Pound Sterling gains as soft US PPI reaffirms debate over Fed rate cut size
- The Pound Sterling refreshes the weekly high at 1.3150 against the US Dollar as traders raise bets for a Fed 50 bps interest rate cut.
- Soft US annual PPI for August prompted the Fed’s sizable rate cut prospects.
- Investors expect that the BoE is unlikely to cut interest rates next week.
The Pound Sterling (GBP) rises to near 1.3150 against the US Dollar (USD) in Friday’s North American session. The GBP/USD pair remains firm as the US Dollar (USD) falls sharply after the United States (US) Producer Price Index (PPI) data for August prompted market expectations for the Federal Reserve (Fed) to begin reducing interest rates next week aggressively.
The US Dollar Index (DXY), which tracks the Greenback’s value against six major currencies, slides further to near 101.00.
The PPI report showed that the annual headline producer inflation rose by 1.7%, slower than the estimates of 1.8% and July’s print of 2.1%. In the same period, the core PPI – which excludes volatile food and energy prices – grew steadily by 2.4%. Investors expected the core PPI to have accelerated to 2.5%. Meanwhile, the monthly headline and core PPI rose at a faster pace of 0.2% and 0.3%, respectively.
According to the CME FedWatch tool, the probability of the Fed reducing interest rates by 50 basis points (bps) to 4.75%-5.00% in September has increased sharply to 43% from the 14% before the US PPI data release.
Meanwhile, the preliminary Michigan Consumer Sentiment Index data has come in better-than-forecasted in September. The sentiment data improved to 69.0, which was estimated to have remained almost steady at 68.0.
Daily digest market movers: Pound Sterling outperforms US Dollar
- The Pound Sterling exhibits a strong performance against its major peers on Friday. The British currency strengthens on multiple tailwinds. Growing speculation for the Fed to reduce interest rates aggressively has improved market sentiment. In addition, firm expectations for the Bank of England (BoE) to follow a shallow policy-easing cycle have also strengthened the Pound Sterling.
- Historically, the scenario of the Fed pivoting to policy-normalization aggressively improves the appeal of risky assets. S&P 500 futures have posted nominal gains in the Asian session after a bullish Thursday, suggesting an improvement in investors’ risk appetite.
- According to a Reuters poll, the BoE is unlikely to cut interest rates in its next policy meeting, scheduled for next week. All 65 economists in a Reuters poll said the BoE would likely hold rates at 5.0% on Thursday after cutting from a 16-year high of 5.25% in August.
- Meanwhile, the next major trigger for the Pound Sterling will be the United Kingdom (UK) Consumer Price Index (CPI) data for August, which will be published on Wednesday. The latest BoE forecast shows that one-year forward UK annual headline inflation will remain at 2.7%.
British Pound PRICE Today
The table below shows the percentage change of British Pound (GBP) against listed major currencies today. British Pound was the strongest against the Australian Dollar.
| USD | EUR | GBP | JPY | CAD | AUD | NZD | CHF | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD | -0.08% | 0.03% | -0.66% | 0.03% | 0.30% | 0.16% | -0.52% | |
| EUR | 0.08% | 0.09% | -0.59% | 0.10% | 0.38% | 0.31% | -0.43% | |
| GBP | -0.03% | -0.09% | -0.68% | -0.02% | 0.27% | 0.23% | -0.53% | |
| JPY | 0.66% | 0.59% | 0.68% | 0.71% | 0.97% | 0.90% | 0.17% | |
| CAD | -0.03% | -0.10% | 0.02% | -0.71% | 0.25% | 0.23% | -0.54% | |
| AUD | -0.30% | -0.38% | -0.27% | -0.97% | -0.25% | -0.04% | -0.80% | |
| NZD | -0.16% | -0.31% | -0.23% | -0.90% | -0.23% | 0.04% | -0.76% | |
| CHF | 0.52% | 0.43% | 0.53% | -0.17% | 0.54% | 0.80% | 0.76% |
The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the British Pound from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the US Dollar, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent GBP (base)/USD (quote).
Technical Analysis: Pound Sterling recovers above 20-day EMA
The Pound Sterling recovers sharply to near 1.3150 against the US Dollar. The GBP/USD pair bounced back strongly after discovering strong buying interest near the trendline plotted from the December 28, 2023, high of 1.2828, from where it delivered a sharp upside move after a breakout on August 21. Also, the 20-day Exponential Moving Average (EMA) near 1.3080 has acted as major support for the Pound Sterling’s appeal.
The 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI) remains inside the 40.00-60.00 range. A fresh bullish impulse would occur if the momentum oscillator breaks above 60.00.
Looking up, the Cable will face resistance near the round-level resistance of 1.3200 and the psychological level of 1.3500. On the downside, the psychological level of 1.3000 emerges as crucial support for the Pound Sterling bulls.
Author
Sagar Dua
FXStreet
Sagar Dua is associated with the financial markets from his college days. Along with pursuing post-graduation in Commerce in 2014, he started his markets training with chart analysis.
