|

The Bank of England Preview: Dark side of Brexit makes MPC uncomfortably numb

  • The Bank of England Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) is widely expected to keep the monetary policy on hold at the meeting with the November Inflation Report set to highlight Brexit uncertainties.
  • Brexit darkens the growth and policy outlook for MPC with the main question being what kind of trading relationship will ultimately evolve from the Brexit negotiations.
  • The MPC is likely to express increased satisfaction with the development of the UK economic fundamentals, especially the UK inflation.

The Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) of the Bank of England is expected to keep the monetary policy unchanged at the November meeting at its decision scheduled for Thursday, November 1 at 12:00 GMT. Apart from the rate decision, the November Inflation Report is out with the Bank of England Governor Mark Carney justifying the decision at the subsequent press conference.

The reasons behind the broad market consensus not to expect any changes is clear, the Brexit uncertainty. In fact, it is all about Brexit these days as the time for both the European Union and the United Kingdom to close the Brexit deal is ticking up. After the October European summit failure, the need to come up with some kind of the deal in November is imminent, as there is no more time to negotiate further.

Related stories

In terms of UK economic development, the Bank of England should be happy as the labor market tightness confirms its August decision to hike the Bank rate by 25 basis points. 

The UK regular pay growth accelerated to 3.1% y/y in the three months to August after posting three 0.4% monthly increase, making the regular pay growth rate the strongest in almost a decade. The corresponding total pay including bonuses rose from 2.7% y/y to 2.8% y/y in three months to August while the unemployment moved toward a multi-decade low of 4.0%.  

The labor market tightness has started finally feed through into somewhat higher wages, allowing employees to be compensated a bit for the previous rise in inflation and keeping the real, inflation-adjusted wages in positive.

The key policy target, the UK headline inflation decelerated to 2.4% over the year in September missing the market estimate of 2.8% y/y rise, while core UK inflation stripping the consumer basket off food and energy prices at the same time decelerated to 1.9% y/y.

In terms of inflation expectations of UK households, recent surveys indicate that inflation should stay relatively weak. IHS/ Markit’s Household Finance Index survey indicated that inflation expectations over a 12-month horizon fell to their lowest in two years, even as households still reported a steep rise in current living expenses.

The move of inflation moving back towards the inflation target and the inflation expectations of UK households well anchored should keep the Bank of England in check, at least for now. The Bank of England now has more time to maneuver and watch how the labor market is affecting UK wages and inflation at the end. The next move on UK rate will see the UK officially outbound from the European Union making August or possibly November next year conditionally realistic. Of course depending on the upcoming Brexit deal and the data. That’s the sure shot. 
 

Market probability of Bank of England hiking the Bank rate

Source Bloomberg

Author

Mario Blascak, PhD

Mario Blascak, PhD

Independent Analyst

Dr. Mário Blaščák worked in professional finance and banking for 15 years before moving to journalism. While working for Austrian and German banks, he specialized in covering markets and macroeconomics.

More from Mario Blascak, PhD
Share:

Editor's Picks

EUR/USD: Breakdown below trading range support near 1.1770 comes into play

The EUR/USD pair opens with a bearish gap at the start of a new week as the US-Iran war-led global flight to safety boosts the US Dollar. Spot prices, however, lack follow-through selling and manage to hold above mid-1.1700s during the Asian session.

GBP/USD targets 1.3500 barrier near moving averages

GBP/USD rebounds from the daily losses, trading around 1.3450 during the Asian hours on Monday. The technical analysis of the daily chart indicates an ongoing bearish bias, as the pair trades within a descending channel pattern.

Gold retreats from $5,400; still up over 1% amid Middle East tensions

Gold retreats from the $5,400 neighborhood, or its highest level since late January, touched in the Asian session on Monday, though it manages to hold above the $5,300 round figure. The bright metal opened with a bullish gap of about $17 and rallied toward the $5,400 level as Asian traders hit their desks and reacted negatively to the weekend news of the US and Israel attacks on Iran, rushing for cover in Gold.

Top Crypto Losers: Tezos, Toncoin, and Polkadot at crucial levels amid US-Israel strike on Iran

Altcoins such as Tezos, Toncoin, and Polkadot rank among the worst hit cryptocurrencies over the last 24 hours amid the US and Israel's attack on Iran. Tezos and Toncoin are down to crucial support levels while Polkadot remains near a crucial resistance trendline, showcasing underlying strength.

The market is paying for insurance, not apocalypse

As expected, this morning felt less like a Monday market open and more like a fire drill. Futures screens flickered red. S&P contracts down almost 1%. Nasdaq off 1.2%. Brent leaped 13% through $80. Gold rose 1.6% toward $5350 before paring some gains. The dollar is strutting mildly. The Swiss franc is quietly doing what it always does in a storm, catching some safe-haven flows.

Starknet unveils strkBTC, shielded Bitcoin transactions on Ethereum Layer 2

Starknet, the Ethereum Layer 2 network developed by StarkWare, today announced strkBTC, a wrapped Bitcoin asset that introduces optional shielding while preserving full DeFi composability.