|

UK inflation miss sends Sterling lower

  • The GBP/USD slipped lower on Wednesday ahead of the European Council meeting on Brexit after the UK headline inflation missed the estimated decelerating to 2.4% y/y in September. 
  • The core UK inflation decelerated to 1.9% y/y in September. 
  • The largest monthly downward contribution came from food and non-alcoholic beverages where prices fell between August and September 2018.

The GBP/USD is trading on the downside at around 1.3130 after the UK inflation data failed to meet the market expectations with headline inflation decelerating to 2.8% y/y in September while core inflation decelerated to 1.9% y/y. The Brexit summit scheduled for the Wednesday evening headlines as the leaders of the European Union will dine with the UK Prime Minister Theresa May over the outcome of ongoing intensive negotiations.

While decelerating inflation supports the pickup in real, inflation-adjusted wages, in terms of monetary policy slowing inflation buys the time for the Bank of England in tightening the monetary policy. 

Over the last 12 months, prices for clothing and footwear fell by 0.4% y/y while prices of financial services fell by 6.2% on the year. The largest downward contribution to the change in the came from food and non-alcoholic beverages, where prices fell by 0.1% between August and September 2018 compared with a rise of 0.8% between the same two months a year ago. The base effect saw food prices having a negative growth effect in 2018. 

The largest upward contributor to the rate continues to come from transport, with prices rising by 5.5% in the year to September 2018. Prices of electricity rose 9.3% over the year in September.

Contributions to UK inflation y/y


 

Author

Mario Blascak, PhD

Mario Blascak, PhD

Independent Analyst

Dr. Mário Blaščák worked in professional finance and banking for 15 years before moving to journalism. While working for Austrian and German banks, he specialized in covering markets and macroeconomics.

More from Mario Blascak, PhD
Share:

Editor's Picks

GBP/USD revisits 1.3530; Dollar pushes harder

GBP/USD adds to the weekly correction and recedes toward the 1.3530 zone on Friday. Indeed, Cable faces increasing selling pressure on the back of extra gains in the Greenback, particularly fuelled by Chair Warsh’s speech at the Jackson Hole Symposium and the US NFP Annual Revision (-79K).

EUR/USD breaches below 1.1600, multi-day lows

EUR/USD now accelerates its decline and retreats to seven-day troughs in the sub-1.1600 region at the end of the week. The pair’s pullback comes on the back of the strong rebound in the US Dollar after Chair Warsh delivered a hawkish message in Jackson Hole, while the US NFP Annual Revision came in at -79K.

Gold challenges its 200-day SMA near $4,530

Gold’s decline gathers fresh steam, hitting weekly lows while disputing its critical 200-day SMA near $4,530 per troy ounce. The yellow metal’s increasing weakness comes in response to the generalised upbeat tone in the US Dollar and the widespread rebound in US Treasury yields, as investors continue to reprice a Fed rate hike in September.

Crypto Today: Bitcoin, Ethereum, XRP rally loses steam despite steady ETF inflows

Bitcoin is back below $80,000 at the time of writing on Friday, after a second attempt at breaking resistance between $81,000 and $82,000. Meanwhile, Ethereum and Ripple mirror Bitcoin’s cooling trend, with ETH sliding to $2,500 and XRP falling toward $1.40 support.

Week ahead – RBNZ and BoC decide on rates ahead of all-important US NFP

Dollar rebounds ahead of ISM PMI and NFP data. RBNZ is expected to raise rates; focus to fall on forward guidance. BoC is set to remain on hold; will it raise rates in 2027?

Diesel’s record $100 warning: The oil shock hiding in plain sight

The Oil market may look calmer than it did a few months ago, but diesel is sending a very different message. The US diesel crack spread, the premium of ultra-low sulphur diesel futures over WTI, recently surged above $100 per barrel for the first time, reaching an intraday record of just over $102.00.