|

Fed Analysis: Dollar does not like the dot-plot mini-upgrade

  • The Federal Reserve raised rates as expected but left the interest rate forecast for 2018 at three hikes.
  • The Fed did upgrade the forecast for 2019, 2020, and the long-term, but the moves are limited.
  • The US Dollar does not like this cautious approach and drops across the board.

The FOMC decided to raise the interest rate to a maximum of 1.75% as widely expected. In the closely-watched projection of interest rates, they left the projection for three rate hikes unchanged for 2018. They did upgrade the forecasts for 2019 a rate of 2.9% against 2.7% beforehand and in 2019 from 3.1% to 3.4%. In the long-term, the upgrade is minimal: from 2.8% to 2.9%.

All in all, it seems like the Fed did not raise the interest rates very eagerly.

Fed dot plot March 21 decision a bit dovish

The US Dollar jumped up and down but eventually decided to move to the downside. Markets reacted to the absence of an upgrade for this year and the minor move for the long term. 

Jerome Powell then addressed the press and downplayed the dot-plot, insisting that the rate hike is the main event. This did not help the greenback. On the topic of holding a press conference after every meeting, Powell said it needs to be considered very carefully, as he wants to refrain from sending a wrong message. He does not want to open the door to an accelerated path of hikes.

Moreover, some members echoed concerns from businesses about trade policy. This means that the Fed not only took the tax cuts and fiscal spending into account but also the fears of a trade war. Powell made clear that trade did not impact the current meeting, but this is something members are thinking about. 

Dollar Down, commodity currencies leading the way

The US Dollar falls in various degrees across the board:

The EUR/USD has recovered from the lows and trades some 0.75% higher on the day around $1.2330.

The GBP/USD is a big winner, up some 1% at $1.4135, also enjoying the rise in UK wages reported earlier in the day.

The USD/JPY is moving in a slower manner, trading around ¥106.10 as the Japanese yen is also a safe haven.

The USD/CAD is down to C$1.2900, down some 1.25%. The Canadian Dollar enjoyed hopes for a deal on NAFTA and higher oil prices driven by lower crude inventories.

The AUD/USD is up some 1.10% on the day, trading around A$0.7760. 

All in all, the British Pound and commodity currencies are the winners, while the Euro and the Japanese Yen are moving along more slowly. 

Author

Yohay Elam

Yohay Elam

FXStreet

Yohay is in Forex since 2008 when he founded Forex Crunch, a blog crafted in his free time that turned into a fully-fledged currency website later sold to Finixio.

More from Yohay Elam
Share:

Editor's Picks

GBP/USD remains offered; bears target 1.3600

GBP/USD now leaves behind part of its recent recovery and revisits the low 1.3600s at the beginning of the week. Indeed, Cable trades with a mild downward bias amid decent gains in the Greenback as investors remain wary of upcoming US data releases and the Jackson Hole event.

EUR/USD remains sidelined above 1.1650

EUR/USD trades on the defensive following the closing bell on Wall Street on Monday, hovering around the 1.1660 region and adding to Friday’s small decline. The pair’s pullback comes in response to an acceptable rebound in the US Dollar in a context of generalised caution ahead of key US data releases and Chair Warsh’s speech in Jackson Hole.

Gold retreats from mid-May highs; fails ahead of $4,700 as Fed risks support USD

Gold touched a fresh high since May 14, during the Asian session on Tuesday, though it struggled to capitalize on the move and failed to break the $4,700 mark. The initial downward push on US bond yields due to the Treasury Department's expanded buyback strategy turned out to be short-lived amid concerns over the growing US national debt, which crossed $40 trillion.

Ripple and Stellar outlook: Key breakouts could fuel the next rally
Ripple (XRP) and Stellar (XLM) are showing signs of renewed strength after rallying over 53% and 27% in the previous week. Meanwhile, both altcoins are approaching key technical levels on Tuesday that could determine their next move. However, mixed on-chain signals with a slight bearish tilt suggest traders remain cautious amid the recent price gains.
Will Jackson Hole ignite Gold and Silver’s next explosive breakout?
The 2026 Jackson Hole Economic Policy Symposium arrives at a pivotal moment. The U.S economy faces record debt, elevated borrowing costs, a weaker dollar and renewed momentum across hard assets. For The Gold & Silver Club, the backdrop increasingly validates its early-year call: “2026 will be the Year of Hard Assets.”
$20 billion offered, $2 billion taken: Why Treasury doubled its buyback cap

The US Treasury moved off its own calendar on Wednesday, and that is the part worth sitting with. At 12:32 GMT, the department said it would at least double the size of liquidity support buyback operations in the 10-year to 20-year and 20-year to 30-year sectors, lifting the maximum from $2 billion per operation to at least $4 billion, effective September 9 and running to November 4.