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EUR/USD Forecast: Euro recovers above key level following bearish opening

  • EUR/USD rose above 1.0900 after opening lower on Monday.
  • Rising US stock index futures point to a positive shift in risk sentiment.
  • Fed Chairman Powell will deliver a speech later in the day.

After posting strong gains in the previous week, EUR/USD opened lower to start the new week. The pair, however, managed to recover back above the key 1.0900 level during the European trading hours, erasing the bearish opening gap.

Euro PRICE Last 7 days

The table below shows the percentage change of Euro (EUR) against listed major currencies last 7 days. Euro was the strongest against the New Zealand Dollar.

 USDEURGBPJPYCADAUDNZDCHF
USD -0.65%-1.31%-1.74%-0.03%-0.47%0.72%-0.24%
EUR0.65% -0.47%-0.78%0.93%0.34%1.71%0.75%
GBP1.31%0.47% -0.35%1.43%0.81%2.19%1.22%
JPY1.74%0.78%0.35% 1.74%1.32%2.67%1.58%
CAD0.03%-0.93%-1.43%-1.74% -0.47%0.75%-0.19%
AUD0.47%-0.34%-0.81%-1.32%0.47% 1.37%0.40%
NZD-0.72%-1.71%-2.19%-2.67%-0.75%-1.37% -0.95%
CHF0.24%-0.75%-1.22%-1.58%0.19%-0.40%0.95% 

The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the Euro from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the US Dollar, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent EUR (base)/USD (quote).

News of an assassination attempt on former US President Donald Trump caused markets to adopt a cautious stance at the beginning of the week. At this point, it's difficult to assess the potential impact of this development on markets in the near term. In any case, rising US stock index futures, which were last seen gaining between 0.45% and 0.55% on the day, point to an improving risk mood already.

In the second half of the day, Federal Reserve (Fed) Chairman Jerome Powell will speak at an event organized by the Economic Club of Washington.

Following the soft inflation data published last week, markets are nearly fully pricing in a 25 basis points Fed rate cut in September. Hence, the positioning suggests that the US Dollar does not have a lot of room left on the downside even if Powell sounds in favor of a rate reduction in September. Nevertheless, a dovish tilt in Powell's tone could feed into expectations for a total of three 25 basis points rate cuts before the end of the year and still hurt the USD.

EUR/USD Technical Analysis

EUR/USD trades above 1.0900 after opening below this level. Once the pair confirms that level as support, it could target 1.0950 (static level) before 1.1000 (psychological level, static level). On the downside, 1.0850 (former resistance, static level) aligns as first support ahead of 1.0800 where the 100-day and the 200-day Simple Moving Averages (SMA) are located.

In the meantime, the Relative Strength Index (RSI) indicator on the 4-hour chart stays above 70, suggesting that EUR/USD could make a technical correction before the next leg higher. 

Euro FAQs

The Euro is the currency for the 20 European Union countries that belong to the Eurozone. It is the second most heavily traded currency in the world behind the US Dollar. In 2022, it accounted for 31% of all foreign exchange transactions, with an average daily turnover of over $2.2 trillion a day. EUR/USD is the most heavily traded currency pair in the world, accounting for an estimated 30% off all transactions, followed by EUR/JPY (4%), EUR/GBP (3%) and EUR/AUD (2%).

The European Central Bank (ECB) in Frankfurt, Germany, is the reserve bank for the Eurozone. The ECB sets interest rates and manages monetary policy. The ECB’s primary mandate is to maintain price stability, which means either controlling inflation or stimulating growth. Its primary tool is the raising or lowering of interest rates. Relatively high interest rates – or the expectation of higher rates – will usually benefit the Euro and vice versa. The ECB Governing Council makes monetary policy decisions at meetings held eight times a year. Decisions are made by heads of the Eurozone national banks and six permanent members, including the President of the ECB, Christine Lagarde.

Eurozone inflation data, measured by the Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices (HICP), is an important econometric for the Euro. If inflation rises more than expected, especially if above the ECB’s 2% target, it obliges the ECB to raise interest rates to bring it back under control. Relatively high interest rates compared to its counterparts will usually benefit the Euro, as it makes the region more attractive as a place for global investors to park their money.

Data releases gauge the health of the economy and can impact on the Euro. Indicators such as GDP, Manufacturing and Services PMIs, employment, and consumer sentiment surveys can all influence the direction of the single currency. A strong economy is good for the Euro. Not only does it attract more foreign investment but it may encourage the ECB to put up interest rates, which will directly strengthen the Euro. Otherwise, if economic data is weak, the Euro is likely to fall. Economic data for the four largest economies in the euro area (Germany, France, Italy and Spain) are especially significant, as they account for 75% of the Eurozone’s economy.

Another significant data release for the Euro is the Trade Balance. This indicator measures the difference between what a country earns from its exports and what it spends on imports over a given period. If a country produces highly sought after exports then its currency will gain in value purely from the extra demand created from foreign buyers seeking to purchase these goods. Therefore, a positive net Trade Balance strengthens a currency and vice versa for a negative balance.

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Author

Eren Sengezer

As an economist at heart, Eren Sengezer specializes in the assessment of the short-term and long-term impacts of macroeconomic data, central bank policies and political developments on financial assets.

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