- WTI price faces challenges as traders adopt caution amid rising uncertainty over US trade policy.
- Trump’s commerce secretary nominee Howard Lutnick suggested that Canada and Mexico could avoid tariffs.
- Oil prices struggled as the EIA reported a 3.463 million-barrel increase in US stockpiles for the previous week.
West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude Oil price continues to decline for the second consecutive session, trading around $72.20 per barrel during early European hours on Thursday. Investors remain cautious as uncertainty looms over United States (US) trade policy, following conflicting statements from the White House regarding President Donald Trump’s proposed tariffs on Canada and Mexico—two key crude suppliers to the United States.
White House spokeswoman Karoline Leavitt confirmed on Tuesday that Trump remains committed to implementing tariffs on Canada and Mexico as planned on Saturday. On Wednesday, Trump’s commerce secretary nominee, Howard Lutnick, suggested that Canada and Mexico could avoid tariffs if they swiftly tighten border controls on fentanyl and curb China’s advancements in artificial intelligence. Lutnick advocates for broad, across-the-board tariffs targeting countries rather than specific products, reinforcing a more aggressive stance toward China.
Crude Oil prices also remain under pressure after the Energy Information Administration (EIA) reported a 3.463 million-barrel increase in US stockpiles for the week ending January 24. This marks the first inventory build after nine consecutive weeks of declines, aligning closely with analysts’ expectations of a 3.19 million-barrel rise. The recent winter storms across the US have further dampened Oil demand.
On the supply front, Russia's crude Oil exports from western ports are expected to decline by 8% in February compared to January, as Moscow ramps up refining operations. The drop comes amid fresh US sanctions, which have tightened restrictions on Russian crude exports.
Meanwhile, Oil prices could face additional headwinds due to the Federal Reserve’s (Fed) cautious monetary policy approach. As widely anticipated, the Fed maintained its benchmark interest rate at 4.25%-4.50% during its January meeting. Elevated borrowing costs typically weigh on economic activity, subsequently reducing Oil demand.
WTI Oil FAQs
WTI Oil is a type of Crude Oil sold on international markets. The WTI stands for West Texas Intermediate, one of three major types including Brent and Dubai Crude. WTI is also referred to as “light” and “sweet” because of its relatively low gravity and sulfur content respectively. It is considered a high quality Oil that is easily refined. It is sourced in the United States and distributed via the Cushing hub, which is considered “The Pipeline Crossroads of the World”. It is a benchmark for the Oil market and WTI price is frequently quoted in the media.
Like all assets, supply and demand are the key drivers of WTI Oil price. As such, global growth can be a driver of increased demand and vice versa for weak global growth. Political instability, wars, and sanctions can disrupt supply and impact prices. The decisions of OPEC, a group of major Oil-producing countries, is another key driver of price. The value of the US Dollar influences the price of WTI Crude Oil, since Oil is predominantly traded in US Dollars, thus a weaker US Dollar can make Oil more affordable and vice versa.
The weekly Oil inventory reports published by the American Petroleum Institute (API) and the Energy Information Agency (EIA) impact the price of WTI Oil. Changes in inventories reflect fluctuating supply and demand. If the data shows a drop in inventories it can indicate increased demand, pushing up Oil price. Higher inventories can reflect increased supply, pushing down prices. API’s report is published every Tuesday and EIA’s the day after. Their results are usually similar, falling within 1% of each other 75% of the time. The EIA data is considered more reliable, since it is a government agency.
OPEC (Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries) is a group of 12 Oil-producing nations who collectively decide production quotas for member countries at twice-yearly meetings. Their decisions often impact WTI Oil prices. When OPEC decides to lower quotas, it can tighten supply, pushing up Oil prices. When OPEC increases production, it has the opposite effect. OPEC+ refers to an expanded group that includes ten extra non-OPEC members, the most notable of which is Russia.
Information on these pages contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Markets and instruments profiled on this page are for informational purposes only and should not in any way come across as a recommendation to buy or sell in these assets. You should do your own thorough research before making any investment decisions. FXStreet does not in any way guarantee that this information is free from mistakes, errors, or material misstatements. It also does not guarantee that this information is of a timely nature. Investing in Open Markets involves a great deal of risk, including the loss of all or a portion of your investment, as well as emotional distress. All risks, losses and costs associated with investing, including total loss of principal, are your responsibility. The views and opinions expressed in this article are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position of FXStreet nor its advertisers. The author will not be held responsible for information that is found at the end of links posted on this page.
If not otherwise explicitly mentioned in the body of the article, at the time of writing, the author has no position in any stock mentioned in this article and no business relationship with any company mentioned. The author has not received compensation for writing this article, other than from FXStreet.
FXStreet and the author do not provide personalized recommendations. The author makes no representations as to the accuracy, completeness, or suitability of this information. FXStreet and the author will not be liable for any errors, omissions or any losses, injuries or damages arising from this information and its display or use. Errors and omissions excepted.
The author and FXStreet are not registered investment advisors and nothing in this article is intended to be investment advice.
Recommended content
Editors’ Picks
AUD/USD climbs above 0.6200 amid broad USD weakness and trade jitters
The Australian Dollar extended its advance on Thursday, climbing toward the 0.6240 zone. The pair built on recent strength as the US Dollar Index slid further toward multi-month lows near the 101 area. This move came after markets digested the White House’s confirmation of a steep 145% tariff on Chinese goods, combined with a cautious Federal Reserve tone.
EUR/USD surges higher as tariff walk-back eases tensions further
EUR/USD roared into its highest bids in nearly two years on Thursday, breaching and closing above the 1.1200 handle for the first time in 21 months. Market tensions continue to ease following the Trump administration’s last-minute pivot away from its own tariffs, sparking a softening in US Dollar flows.
Gold rises to record high near $3,200 on US-China tariff war
Gold price surges to near an all-time high around $3,190 during the early Asian session on Friday. The weakening of the US Dollar and escalating trade war between the United States and China provide some support to the precious metal.
Bitcoin miners scurry to import mining equipment following Trump's China tariffs
Bitcoin miners are reportedly scrambling to import mining equipment into the United States following rising tariff tensions in the US-China trade war, according to a Blockspace report on Wednesday.
Trump’s tariff pause sparks rally – What comes next?
Markets staged a dramatic reversal Wednesday, led by a 12% surge in the Nasdaq and strong gains across major indices, following President Trump’s unexpected decision to pause tariff escalation for non-retaliating trade partners.
The Best brokers to trade EUR/USD
SPONSORED Discover the top brokers for trading EUR/USD in 2025. Our list features brokers with competitive spreads, fast execution, and powerful platforms. Whether you're a beginner or an expert, find the right partner to navigate the dynamic Forex market.