Forex Today: Flight-to-safety dominates markets as geopolitical tensions escalate


Here is what you need to know on Monday, August 5:

Safe-haven flows dominate financial markets at the beginning of the week as investors react to the latest news surrounding the Israel-Iran conflict. S&P will release revisions to July PMI data for the Euro area, Germany and the UK on Monday. Later in the day, the ISM Services PMI report for July will be featured in the US economic docket. Meanwhile, market participants will keep a close eye on geopolitical developments.

US Secretary of State Tony Blinken has reportedly told his counterparts from the G7 countries over the weekend that Iran and Lebanese group Hezbollah could attack Israel as early as Monday. The White House announced that US President Joe Biden will meet with his national security team on Monday to discuss “developments in the Middle East.” In the meantime, The Times of Israel reported that Israel could launch a preemptive attack to deter Iran if it uncovered "airtight evidence that Tehran was preparing to mount an attack."

Growing fears over a deepening crisis in the Middle East force market participants to seek refuge early Monday, causing risk-sensitive assets to suffer heavy losses. At the time of press, US stock index futures were down between 1.7% and 4.6%. The US Dollar (USD) struggles to benefit from risk-off flows following the disappointing July jobs report. At the time of press, the USD Index was down 0.6% on the day at 102.63. The benchmark 10-year US Treasury bond yield continues to push lower and stays below 3.8% after losing nearly 10% in the previous week.

US Dollar PRICE Today

The table below shows the percentage change of US Dollar (USD) against listed major currencies today. US Dollar was the weakest against the Japanese Yen.

  USD EUR GBP JPY CAD AUD NZD CHF
USD   -0.41% 0.05% -2.43% 0.03% 1.14% 0.54% -0.85%
EUR 0.41%   0.38% -2.15% 0.32% 1.57% 0.85% -0.55%
GBP -0.05% -0.38%   -2.47% -0.04% 1.18% 0.47% -0.92%
JPY 2.43% 2.15% 2.47%   2.52% 3.57% 3.02% 1.62%
CAD -0.03% -0.32% 0.04% -2.52%   1.14% 0.51% -1.05%
AUD -1.14% -1.57% -1.18% -3.57% -1.14%   -0.71% -2.06%
NZD -0.54% -0.85% -0.47% -3.02% -0.51% 0.71%   -1.38%
CHF 0.85% 0.55% 0.92% -1.62% 1.05% 2.06% 1.38%  

The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the US Dollar from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the Japanese Yen, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent USD (base)/JPY (quote).

The Japanese Yen seems to be shining as the go-to-safe-haven asset at the start of the week. At the time of press, USD/JPY was down 2.4% on the day, testing 143.00. Reflecting the broad-based JPY strength, EUR/JPY loses 2% at 156.80 and GBP/JPY falls 2.3% at 183.24.

The Swiss Franc is another traditional safe-haven currency that's gathering strength on Monday. USD/CHF was last seen losing nearly 1% on the day at around 0.8500, trading at its weakest level since the first week of January.

EUR/USD gained more than 1% on Friday after the weak labor market data from the US triggered a USD selloff. The pair preserves its bullish momentum early Monday and was last seen trading at its highest level since early March above 1.0950.

Gold rose more than 2% in the previous week and registered a record-high weekly close above $2,440. XAU/USD stays relatively quiet early Monday and trades near Friday's closing level.

AUD/USD came under strong bearish pressure in the Asian session and touched a fresh 2024-low at 0.6348. Although the pair managed to recover toward 0.6450, it's still down over 1% on the day. The Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) will announce monetary policy decisions on Tuesday.

Risk sentiment FAQs

In the world of financial jargon the two widely used terms “risk-on” and “risk off'' refer to the level of risk that investors are willing to stomach during the period referenced. In a “risk-on” market, investors are optimistic about the future and more willing to buy risky assets. In a “risk-off” market investors start to ‘play it safe’ because they are worried about the future, and therefore buy less risky assets that are more certain of bringing a return, even if it is relatively modest.

Typically, during periods of “risk-on”, stock markets will rise, most commodities – except Gold – will also gain in value, since they benefit from a positive growth outlook. The currencies of nations that are heavy commodity exporters strengthen because of increased demand, and Cryptocurrencies rise. In a “risk-off” market, Bonds go up – especially major government Bonds – Gold shines, and safe-haven currencies such as the Japanese Yen, Swiss Franc and US Dollar all benefit.

The Australian Dollar (AUD), the Canadian Dollar (CAD), the New Zealand Dollar (NZD) and minor FX like the Ruble (RUB) and the South African Rand (ZAR), all tend to rise in markets that are “risk-on”. This is because the economies of these currencies are heavily reliant on commodity exports for growth, and commodities tend to rise in price during risk-on periods. This is because investors foresee greater demand for raw materials in the future due to heightened economic activity.

The major currencies that tend to rise during periods of “risk-off” are the US Dollar (USD), the Japanese Yen (JPY) and the Swiss Franc (CHF). The US Dollar, because it is the world’s reserve currency, and because in times of crisis investors buy US government debt, which is seen as safe because the largest economy in the world is unlikely to default. The Yen, from increased demand for Japanese government bonds, because a high proportion are held by domestic investors who are unlikely to dump them – even in a crisis. The Swiss Franc, because strict Swiss banking laws offer investors enhanced capital protection.

 

Share: Feed news

Information on these pages contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Markets and instruments profiled on this page are for informational purposes only and should not in any way come across as a recommendation to buy or sell in these assets. You should do your own thorough research before making any investment decisions. FXStreet does not in any way guarantee that this information is free from mistakes, errors, or material misstatements. It also does not guarantee that this information is of a timely nature. Investing in Open Markets involves a great deal of risk, including the loss of all or a portion of your investment, as well as emotional distress. All risks, losses and costs associated with investing, including total loss of principal, are your responsibility. The views and opinions expressed in this article are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position of FXStreet nor its advertisers. The author will not be held responsible for information that is found at the end of links posted on this page.

If not otherwise explicitly mentioned in the body of the article, at the time of writing, the author has no position in any stock mentioned in this article and no business relationship with any company mentioned. The author has not received compensation for writing this article, other than from FXStreet.

FXStreet and the author do not provide personalized recommendations. The author makes no representations as to the accuracy, completeness, or suitability of this information. FXStreet and the author will not be liable for any errors, omissions or any losses, injuries or damages arising from this information and its display or use. Errors and omissions excepted.

The author and FXStreet are not registered investment advisors and nothing in this article is intended to be investment advice.

Recommended content


Recommended content

Editors’ Picks

AUD/USD hovers around 0.6750 amid cautious mood ahead of Fed meeting

AUD/USD hovers around 0.6750 amid cautious mood ahead of Fed meeting

AUD/USD consolidates the overnight strong gains around 0.6750, as traders turn cautious ahead of a two-day FOMC meeting starting this Tuesday. Heading into the central bank event risk, the US Dollar languishes near the 2024 low amid bets for an oversized rate cut by the Fed.

AUD/USD News
USD/JPY stays defensive near 140.50 on Fed-BoE policy divergence

USD/JPY stays defensive near 140.50 on Fed-BoE policy divergence

USD/JPY stays on the back foot at around 140.50 in the Asian session on Tuesday. The Japanese Yen remains supported amid hawkish BoJ expectations while the US Dollar bears the brunt of increased odds of an outsized Fed rate cut this week. US Retail Sales data is awaited. 

USD/JPY News
Gold price consolidates near all-time peak, looks to Fed before the next leg up

Gold price consolidates near all-time peak, looks to Fed before the next leg up

Gold price is seen oscillating in a narrow trading band during the Asian session on Tuesday and consolidating its recent gains to a fresh all-time peak, around the $2,589-2,590 region touched the previous day. 

Gold News
Bitcoin approaches its $56,000 support level

Bitcoin approaches its $56,000 support level

Bitcoin is approaching a crucial daily support level of $56,000, hinting at a possible recovery. Ethereum faced rejection from the resistance level, suggesting a downward trend with weak momentum. In contrast, Ripple has bounced above the 100-day EMA, indicating a continued upward trend.

Read more
Five Fundamentals for the week: Fed overtowers pivotal week for Gold, stocks and the US Dollar

Five Fundamentals for the week: Fed overtowers pivotal week for Gold, stocks and the US Dollar Premium

The Fed's first rate cut stands out as economic uncertainty mounts. US Retail Sales and Jobless Claims are of high interest. Rate decisions by central banks in the UK and Japan are also pivotal.

Read more
Moneta Markets review 2024: All you need to know

Moneta Markets review 2024: All you need to know

VERIFIED In this review, the FXStreet team provides an independent and thorough analysis based on direct testing and real experiences with Moneta Markets – an excellent broker for novice to intermediate forex traders who want to broaden their knowledge base.

Read More

Forex MAJORS

Cryptocurrencies

Signatures