Canadian Dollar consolidates on Thursday as markets gear up for Friday's US NFP showdown
Most recent article: Canadian Dollar spins in circles after US NFP beats the market and Canadian jobs additions slump
- The Canadian Dollar is treading water in the back half of the trading week.
- Canada unemployment and wage figures due Friday.
- Friday’s US NFP to overshadow the rest of the market.
The Canadian Dollar (CAD) is mostly flat on Thursday as markets focus elsewhere in the run-up to Friday’s US Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) print. US datapoints came in broadly above expectations on Thursday, but markets are twisting on the data headlines rather than outright plunging into one direction or the other.
Canada is set to release December’s Unemployment Rate and annualized Average Hourly Wages on Friday, as well as Net Change in Employment numbers, but US NFP numbers will be engulfing market expectations and reactions to round out the first trading week of 2024. An unexpected surge in ADP US jobs data has markets making last-minute adjustments to Friday’s NFP forecast, but the widening discrepancy between ADP and NFP headline prints is muddying the waters and turning correlative forecasting into a bit of an exercise in throwing darts at a board.
Daily digest market movers: Canadian Dollar sticking close to Thursday’s opening bids
- Canadian Dollar is largely flat against its key counterpart, the US Dollar (USD), on Thursday.
- The Loonie is a mixed bag with the CAD down a fifth of a percent against the Euro (EUR) and one-tenth of one percent against the Pound Sterling (GBP).
- On the high side, the Canadian Dollar has gained nearly half of a percent against the Aussie (AUD) and a third of a percent against the Kiwi (NZD), with the Yen (JPY) shedding 1.1% against the Loonie.
- US ADP Employment Change surged in December, showing a net addition of 164K thousand jobs versus the forecast 115K and handily clearing November’s print of 101K (revised down from 103K).
- US Initial Jobless Claims for the week ended December 29 also beat expectations, declining to 202K versus the forecast 216K, slipping even further back from the previous week’s 220K new jobless benefits seekers (revised upwards from 218K).
- The bumper ADP print is encouraging on-edge investors to adjust NFP Friday forecasts higher, with the median NFP forecast currently expecting 170K new jobs on the headline December print compared to November’s 199K.
- The Canadian Unemployment Rate is expected to tick slightly higher from 5.8% to 5.9% in December, while Average Hourly Wages for the year ended December last showed 5% growth, with no consistent forecast on the books.
- Canadian Employment Change in December is expected to show 13.5K net new jobs compared to the previous month’s 24.9K.
Canadian Dollar price today
The table below shows the percentage change of Canadian Dollar (CAD) against listed major currencies today. Canadian Dollar was the strongest against the Japanese Yen.
| USD | EUR | GBP | CAD | AUD | JPY | NZD | CHF | |
| USD | -0.20% | -0.06% | 0.02% | 0.47% | 1.14% | 0.31% | 0.11% | |
| EUR | 0.19% | 0.13% | 0.21% | 0.66% | 1.33% | 0.50% | 0.30% | |
| GBP | 0.06% | -0.14% | 0.07% | 0.53% | 1.20% | 0.38% | 0.18% | |
| CAD | -0.01% | -0.20% | -0.07% | 0.46% | 1.13% | 0.30% | 0.14% | |
| AUD | -0.47% | -0.67% | -0.53% | -0.46% | 0.68% | -0.16% | -0.35% | |
| JPY | -1.17% | -1.35% | -1.23% | -1.15% | -0.70% | -0.85% | -1.04% | |
| NZD | -0.32% | -0.52% | -0.38% | -0.29% | 0.15% | 0.83% | -0.20% | |
| CHF | -0.13% | -0.32% | -0.18% | -0.11% | 0.35% | 1.01% | 0.20% |
The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the Euro from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the Japanese Yen, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent EUR (base)/JPY (quote).\
Technical Analysis: Canadian Dollar braces for NFP Friday, USD/CAD grinds to a halt near 1.3350
2024 kicked off with markets sending the Canadian Dollar (CAD) lower against the US Dollar, but the USD/CAD is pumping the brakes as investors gear up for Friday’s NFP showdown. Intraday action caught a clean bounce from the 50-hour Simple Moving Average (SMA) just above 1.3320 in early Thursday trading, and the pair is sticking close to near-term highs.
The USD/CAD is up around 0.8% from the week’s opening bids of 1.3260, and the near-term technical ceiling is currently parked at the 1.3400 handle with support coming from the bottom end of the consolidation zone clustered around 1.3200.
The USD/CAD has chalked in five consecutive days of gains, dragging the pair back towards the 200-day SMA just below 1.3500.
USD/CAD Hourly Chart
USD/CAD Daily Chart
Canadian Dollar FAQs
What key factors drive the Canadian Dollar?
The key factors driving the Canadian Dollar (CAD) are the level of interest rates set by the Bank of Canada (BoC), the price of Oil, Canada’s largest export, the health of its economy, inflation and the Trade Balance, which is the difference between the value of Canada’s exports versus its imports. Other factors include market sentiment – whether investors are taking on more risky assets (risk-on) or seeking safe-havens (risk-off) – with risk-on being CAD-positive. As its largest trading partner, the health of the US economy is also a key factor influencing the Canadian Dollar.
How do the decisions of the Bank of Canada impact the Canadian Dollar?
The Bank of Canada (BoC) has a significant influence on the Canadian Dollar by setting the level of interest rates that banks can lend to one another. This influences the level of interest rates for everyone. The main goal of the BoC is to maintain inflation at 1-3% by adjusting interest rates up or down. Relatively higher interest rates tend to be positive for the CAD. The Bank of Canada can also use quantitative easing and tightening to influence credit conditions, with the former CAD-negative and the latter CAD-positive.
How does the price of Oil impact the Canadian Dollar?
The price of Oil is a key factor impacting the value of the Canadian Dollar. Petroleum is Canada’s biggest export, so Oil price tends to have an immediate impact on the CAD value. Generally, if Oil price rises CAD also goes up, as aggregate demand for the currency increases. The opposite is the case if the price of Oil falls. Higher Oil prices also tend to result in a greater likelihood of a positive Trade Balance, which is also supportive of the CAD.
How does inflation data impact the value of the Canadian Dollar?
While inflation had always traditionally been thought of as a negative factor for a currency since it lowers the value of money, the opposite has actually been the case in modern times with the relaxation of cross-border capital controls. Higher inflation tends to lead central banks to put up interest rates which attracts more capital inflows from global investors seeking a lucrative place to keep their money. This increases demand for the local currency, which in Canada’s case is the Canadian Dollar.
How does economic data influence the value of the Canadian Dollar?
Macroeconomic data releases gauge the health of the economy and can have an impact on the Canadian Dollar. Indicators such as GDP, Manufacturing and Services PMIs, employment, and consumer sentiment surveys can all influence the direction of the CAD. A strong economy is good for the Canadian Dollar. Not only does it attract more foreign investment but it may encourage the Bank of Canada to put up interest rates, leading to a stronger currency. If economic data is weak, however, the CAD is likely to fall.
Author
Joshua Gibson
FXStreet
Joshua joins the FXStreet team as an Economics and Finance double major from Vancouver Island University with twelve years' experience as an independent trader focusing on technical analysis.
