Bank of Canada (BoC) Deputy Governor Toni Gravelle noted on Thursday that although the BoC is expected to draw down its quantitative tightening program in 2025, the Canadian central bank won't be immediately pivoting into a similar quantitative easing structure like it has done in recent years.
Key highlights
We will need to restart our normal-course asset purchases gradually, and well before September.
We expect to announce end of quantitative tightening in the first half of 2025.
We will not be buying assets on an active basis to stimulate the economy like we did with QE during the pandemic.
We will not be ending QT out of any concern about functioning of repo markets; we think other factors are causing these pressures.
We will hold not only government of Canada bonds but also GOC T-bills and term repos; may not hit desired composition of assets till around 2030.
We will probably adjust our estimated range from time to time, possibly both up and down.
T-bill purchases will take place in the primary market and we expect them to resume in Q4 this year, initially with relatively small amounts.
While QT is almost finished, the composition of our asset holdings won't be back to normal for quite some time.
A Trump tariff on exports would have a big negative impact on economic growth.
There would likely be an inflation impact at the same time that we have a slowdown in the economy. So that puts a central bank in a very complicated space.
Information on these pages contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Markets and instruments profiled on this page are for informational purposes only and should not in any way come across as a recommendation to buy or sell in these assets. You should do your own thorough research before making any investment decisions. FXStreet does not in any way guarantee that this information is free from mistakes, errors, or material misstatements. It also does not guarantee that this information is of a timely nature. Investing in Open Markets involves a great deal of risk, including the loss of all or a portion of your investment, as well as emotional distress. All risks, losses and costs associated with investing, including total loss of principal, are your responsibility. The views and opinions expressed in this article are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position of FXStreet nor its advertisers. The author will not be held responsible for information that is found at the end of links posted on this page.
If not otherwise explicitly mentioned in the body of the article, at the time of writing, the author has no position in any stock mentioned in this article and no business relationship with any company mentioned. The author has not received compensation for writing this article, other than from FXStreet.
FXStreet and the author do not provide personalized recommendations. The author makes no representations as to the accuracy, completeness, or suitability of this information. FXStreet and the author will not be liable for any errors, omissions or any losses, injuries or damages arising from this information and its display or use. Errors and omissions excepted.
The author and FXStreet are not registered investment advisors and nothing in this article is intended to be investment advice.
Recommended content
Editors’ Picks

AUD/USD weighed down by China, tariffs
AUD/USD remained on the back foot, slipping back to the area of multi-year lows around 0.5950 on the back of mounting fears surrounding tariffs and their impact on the Chinese economy.

EUR/USD refocuses on 1.1000 amid tariffs jitters
EUR/USD reversed two daily pullbacks in a row an d managed to advance to the boundaries of the 1.1000 barrier on the back of fresh weakness hurting the US Dollar and persistent tariff fears.

Gold erases gains, back to the $2,980 zone
Gold prices now lose extra ground and slip back to the area of daily troughs near $2,980 mark per troy ounce following an unsuccesful attempt to maintain the trade above the critical $3,000 level earlier in the day.

RBNZ set for another interest rate cut amid trade tariff uncertainty
The Reserve Bank of New Zealand is on track to deliver a 25 basis point cut to the Official Cash Rate, bringing down the key policy rate from 3.75% to 3.50% following its April monetary policy meeting on Wednesday.

The Fed is looking at a hefty price level
We are still in thrall to tariffs, the faux-macro “data” driving markets. The WSJ editorial board advised other countries to take their tariffs to zero so that Trump’s “reciprocal” tariffs will have to be zero, too. Cute, but no cigar.

The Best brokers to trade EUR/USD
SPONSORED Discover the top brokers for trading EUR/USD in 2025. Our list features brokers with competitive spreads, fast execution, and powerful platforms. Whether you're a beginner or an expert, find the right partner to navigate the dynamic Forex market.