|

BoC's Macklem: Trade disruptions may increase variability of inflation

Bank of Canada (BoC) Governor Tiff Macklem said on Tuesday that trade disruptions may mean larger deviations in inflation from the BoC's 2% target, per Reuters.

Key takeaways

"We have to focus on risk management, balancing upside risks to inflation with downside risks to economic growth."

"Trade disruptions may also increase the variability of inflation."

"Cost of global goods may not fall as fast as globalization, and that could put more upward pressure on inflation."

"Pandemic showed that when an economy is already overheated, supply disruptions can have an outsized effect on inflation."

"The growth we are seeing in trade is shifting from goods to services; pandemic may have provided a more durable boost to trade in services."

"Global trade has slowed and that is a big concern for Canada."

"Security risks are real and need to be addressed, but it is important they not become a pretext for inefficient protectionism."

"Seemingly vast potential of digitalization suggests future growth in trade will tilt to services."

"Canada needs to build better trade relationships and produce the products people want to buy."

Market reaction

These comments failed to trigger a noticeable reaction in USD/CAD. At the time of press, the pair was up 0.1% on the day at 1.3575.

Author

Eren Sengezer

As an economist at heart, Eren Sengezer specializes in the assessment of the short-term and long-term impacts of macroeconomic data, central bank policies and political developments on financial assets.

More from Eren Sengezer
Share:

Markets move fast. We move first.

Orange Juice Newsletter brings you expert driven insights - not headlines. Every day on your inbox.

By subscribing you agree to our Terms and conditions.

Editor's Picks

EUR/USD posts modest gains above 1.1700 as ECB signals pause

The EUR/USD pair posts modest gains around 1.1710 during the early Asian session on Monday. The Euro strengthens against the Greenback after the European Central Bank left its policy rates unchanged and took a more positive view on the Eurozone economy, which has shown resilience to global trade shocks. Financial markets are likely to remain subdued as traders book profits ahead of the long holiday period.

GBP/USD gains ground near 1.3400 ahead of UK Q3 GDP data

GBP/USD gains ground after three days of losses, trading around 1.3390 during the Asian hours on Monday. The pair depreciates as the Pound Sterling holds ground ahead of the release of the United Kingdom Gross Domestic Product for the third quarter.

Gold refreshes record highs, eyes $4,400 amid renewed geopolitical tensions

Gold is closing in on $4,400 early Monday, renewing lifetime highs, helped by renewed geopolitical tensions. Israel-Iran conflict and US-Venezuela headlines drive investors toward the traditional store of value, Gold. 

Week ahead: Key risks to watch in last days of 2025 and early 2026

The festive period officially starts next week, with many traders vacating their desks until the first full week of January, making way for thin trading volumes and very few top-tier releases.

De-dollarisation by design: Gold’s partner in the new system

You don’t need another 2008 for the system to reset. You just need enough nations to stop settling trade in dollars. And that’s already happening. "If gold is the anchor, what actually moves value in a post-dollar world?” It’s a question most gold investors overlook. We think in terms of storage and preservation, but in the new rails being built, settlement speed matters just as much as soundness of money.

XRP rebounds amid ETF inflows and declining retail demand demand

XRP rebounds as bulls target a short-term breakout above $2.00 on Friday. XRP ETFs record the highest inflow since December 8, signaling growing institutional appetite.