Bitcoin is the first and the most famous cryptocurrency among more than 2000 cryptocurrencies available for purchase today.
Created in 2009, Bitcoin has been the pioneer of the new-born crypto market and early holders have benefited from an impressive rally in Bitcoin’s price.
Undoubtedly, Bitcoin is the most popular and the most trusted cryptocurrency in the market. All crypto-exchanges offer the possibility to trade spot Bitcoin.
Furthermore, most cryptocurrencies are quoted in Bitcoins, therefore Bitcoin fulfills the role of a base currency in the crypto market.
More interestingly, Bitcoin is also available on conventional futures market. Bitcoin futures could be traded on CME and CBOE (Chicago Board Options Exchange).
Although the main purpose of crypto-trading is to enhance holdings in terms of Bitcoins, it is possible and recommended to diversify investments across cryptocurrencies to decrease the volatility and temper risks of a portfolio.
In this respect, some of the major rivals of Bitcoin offer interesting alternatives for traders.
Bitcoin Cash (BHC)
By construction, Bitcoin transactions are included on a blockchain and the set of rules by which the memory of transactions move is determined by the miners themselves.
If some miners would like to change the rules, they need to fork it. As such, a group of miners decided to apply different rules to validate a transaction by mid-2017. It gave birth to Bitcoin Cash in August 2017.
Bitcoin Cash was designed to increase the Bitcoin’s capacity crunch by larger blocks, allowing more transactions to be processed. As such, BHC is more adopted for investors favoring transactions, compared with Bitcoin, which could be preferred for digital investment.
Ethereum (ETH)
Ether is the second largest cryptocurrency after Bitcoin in terms of market capitalization; it is generated on Ethereum platform.
As Bitcoin, Ether is based on blockchain technology and provides a public distributed ledger for transactions.
What makes Ether more appealing is the possibility to run numerous computer applications on it, such as a file-storing application, and its ‘smart contract’ functionality, which is a scripting language.
In addition, Ether accounts are pseudonymous, hence provide more privacy to its users.
Also, for users who are willing to make more transactions, Ether is a better alternative than bitcoin. As a comparison, Ether’s blockchain time, time needed to complete a transaction, is about 15 seconds, versus around 10 minutes for Bitcoin and Bitcoin Cash.
Litecoin (LTC)
Litecoin is the fifth largest cryptocurrency in terms of market capitalization. It has been inspired by Bitcoin. But it has several technical differences compared to Bitcoin.
Litecoin offers its users faster transactions (block time of 2.5 minutes), higher maximum number of coins and a slightly different graphical user interface (GUI).
Litecoin is referred to as ‘silver’ in comparison to Bitcoin’s gold.
Ripple (XRP)
As all cryptocurrencies, Ripple offers a blockchain solution for global payments.
But among major cryptocurrencies, Ripple is the one that faces the biggest controversies, especially from the community of purists, because Ripple is a privately-owned company, hence it is no longer decentralized.
Ripple’s network consists of participating financial institutions. An advantage could be the Ripple’s compliance with the existing financial system. This feature could help Ripple to evolve in a different direction in the future.
It is important to remember that Ripple differs fundamentally from other cryptocurrencies, which aim to replace the actual financial system by spreading the power to a community of users, leaving central banks and financial institutions behind.
Diversification
Although the correlation among cryptocurrencies remain high due to a relatively elevated systemic risk, a diversified portfolio tempers the impact of daily price swings.
As the market becomes more established, the benefits of diversifications will be crucial for a proficient management of mid-to-long term risks.
This report has been prepared by Swissquote Bank Ltd and is solely been published for informational purposes and is not to be construed as a solicitation or an offer to buy or sell any currency or any other financial instrument. Views expressed in this report may be subject to change without prior notice and may differ or be contrary to opinions expressed by Swissquote Bank Ltd personnel at any given time. Swissquote Bank Ltd is under no obligation to update or keep current the information herein, the report should not be regarded by recipients as a substitute for the exercise of their own judgment.
Editors’ Picks
EUR/USD retreats toward 1.0850 as US Dollar recovers ground Premium

EUR/USD reached levels above 1.0900 for the first time since early February after rising more than a hundred pips following the Federal Reserve meeting. It then retreated to 1.0855, as the greenback recovered ground across the board, boosted by a deterioration in market sentiment.
GBP/USD erases post-FOMC gains, back below 1.2300

GBP/USD climbed from 1.2240 to 1.2335, reaching the highest level since early February following the FOMC March meeting. Late in the American session, trimmed gains, falling to 1.2250 with the US Dollar recovering some strength following a slide in US stock indices.
Gold soars to $1,978 after Fed raises rates as expected Premium

Spot gold jumped to $1,978 during Fed Chair Powell’s press conference and then pulled back. A decline in US yields and broad-based Dollar weakness is offering support to the yellow metal, which is up more than 1% on the day.
Shiba Inu price targets 30% breakout trade which bulls will love to be part off

Shiba Inu (SHIB) price is setting the stage for a breakout trade later in the US session on Wednesday. The chart points to an inflection point with several indicators and bulls need to roll the dice here if they want to use the momentum to their advantage.
BoE Interest Rate Decision Preview: Preparing ground for a rate hike pause in May Premium

The Bank of England (BoE) is seen keeping up its interest rate increases, although at a slower pace in March, as the world battles financial sector risks.
RECOMMENDED LESSONS
Making money in forex is easy if you know how the bankers trade!
Discover how to make money in forex is easy if you know how the bankers trade!
5 Forex News Events You Need To Know
In the fast moving world of currency markets, it is extremely important for new traders to know the list of important forex news...
Top 10 Chart Patterns Every Trader Should Know
Chart patterns are one of the most effective trading tools for a trader. They are pure price-action, and form on the basis of underlying buying and...
7 Ways to Avoid Forex Scams
The forex industry is recently seeing more and more scams. Here are 7 ways to avoid losing your money in such scams: Forex scams are becoming frequent. Michael Greenberg reports on luxurious expenses, including a submarine bought from the money taken from forex traders. Here’s another report of a forex fraud. So, how can we avoid falling in such forex scams?
What Are the 10 Fatal Mistakes Traders Make
Trading is exciting. Trading is hard. Trading is extremely hard. Some say that it takes more than 10,000 hours to master. Others believe that trading is the way to quick riches. They might be both wrong. What is important to know that no matter how experienced you are, mistakes will be part of the trading process.