Breaking: US Non-farm Payrolls rise by 431K in March versus median forecast for 490K gain


  • Headline NFP was weaker than expected at 431K but a larger revision to February's number more than made up for this.
  • Measures of labour market slack were stronger than expected and wage growth metrics were hot. 
  • The US dollar saw some initial knee-jerk strength but the DXY has since stabilised around pre-data levels.  

Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) rose by 431,000 in March, below the median economist forecast for a 490,000 rise, data published by the US Bureau of Labor Statistics showed on Friday. However, the February Non-Farm Payrolls number received a hefty 72,000 upwards revision to 750,000 from 678,000, more than making up for the 59,000 miss on the March headline expected number. 

Private Nonfarm Payrolls rose by 426,000 in March, a little below expectations for a 480,000 rise, but as with the headline, the February Private Nonfarm Payrolls number also got a hefty upgrade to 739,000 from 654,000. This made up for the miss on the March Private Nonfarm Payrolls expected number. Government payrolls rose 5,000, a slowdown from the 11,000 rise in February, which had been revised lower from 24,000. Manufacturing Payrolls rose 38,000 in March, above the 30,000 expected gain and in line with February's gain also of 38,000, which had been revised slightly higher from 36,000. 

Turning to measures of labour market slack; they were robust across the board. The unemployment rate slumped to 3.6% in March from 3.8% in February, larger than the expected drop to 3.7%. That larger than expected drop came despite a 0.1% gain in the Participation Rate to 62.4% in March from 62.3% in February. The U6 Underemployment Rate fell to 6.9% from 7.2%. Finally, Average Hourly Earnings growth came in a little hotter than expected, rising 5.6% YoY in March versus expectations for a rise to 5.5% from 5.2% in February. MoM, Average Hourly Earnings were up 0.4%, in line with expectations and higher versus February's 0.1% gain, which had been revised lower from 0.6%.  

Market Reaction

The broadly robust jobs report saw the US dollar initially enjoy some knee-jerk upside, though prices have since pulled back to stabilise around pre-data levels in the 98.50 area. 

Share: Feed news

Information on these pages contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Markets and instruments profiled on this page are for informational purposes only and should not in any way come across as a recommendation to buy or sell in these assets. You should do your own thorough research before making any investment decisions. FXStreet does not in any way guarantee that this information is free from mistakes, errors, or material misstatements. It also does not guarantee that this information is of a timely nature. Investing in Open Markets involves a great deal of risk, including the loss of all or a portion of your investment, as well as emotional distress. All risks, losses and costs associated with investing, including total loss of principal, are your responsibility. The views and opinions expressed in this article are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position of FXStreet nor its advertisers. The author will not be held responsible for information that is found at the end of links posted on this page.

If not otherwise explicitly mentioned in the body of the article, at the time of writing, the author has no position in any stock mentioned in this article and no business relationship with any company mentioned. The author has not received compensation for writing this article, other than from FXStreet.

FXStreet and the author do not provide personalized recommendations. The author makes no representations as to the accuracy, completeness, or suitability of this information. FXStreet and the author will not be liable for any errors, omissions or any losses, injuries or damages arising from this information and its display or use. Errors and omissions excepted.

The author and FXStreet are not registered investment advisors and nothing in this article is intended to be investment advice.

Recommended content


Recommended content

Editors’ Picks

EUR/USD holds above 1.0700 ahead of key US data

EUR/USD holds above 1.0700 ahead of key US data

EUR/USD trades in a tight range above 1.0700 in the early European session on Friday. The US Dollar struggles to gather strength ahead of key PCE Price Index data, the Fed's preferred gauge of inflation, and helps the pair hold its ground. 

EUR/USD News

USD/JPY stays above 156.00 after BoJ Governor Ueda's comments

USD/JPY stays above 156.00 after BoJ Governor Ueda's comments

USD/JPY holds above 156.00 after surging above this level with the initial reaction to the Bank of Japan's decision to leave the policy settings unchanged. BoJ Governor said weak Yen was not impacting prices but added that they will watch FX developments closely.

USD/JPY News

Gold price oscillates in a range as the focus remains glued to the US PCE Price Index

Gold price oscillates in a range as the focus remains glued to the US PCE Price Index

Gold price struggles to attract any meaningful buyers amid the emergence of fresh USD buying. Bets that the Fed will keep rates higher for longer amid sticky inflation help revive the USD demand.

Gold News

Sei Price Prediction: SEI is in the zone of interest after a 10% leap

Sei Price Prediction: SEI is in the zone of interest after a 10% leap

Sei price has been in recovery mode for almost ten days now, following a fall of almost 65% beginning in mid-March. While the SEI bulls continue to show strength, the uptrend could prove premature as massive bearish sentiment hovers above the altcoin’s price.

Read more

US core PCE inflation set to signal firm price pressures as markets delay Federal Reserve rate cut bets

US core PCE inflation set to signal firm price pressures as markets delay Federal Reserve rate cut bets

The core PCE Price Index, which excludes volatile food and energy prices, is seen as the more influential measure of inflation in terms of Fed positioning. The index is forecast to rise 0.3% on a monthly basis in March, matching February’s increase. 

Read more

Forex MAJORS

Cryptocurrencies

Signatures