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Tech’s valuation is cracking: The NVIDIA decline signals a reality check

For years, Silicon Valley has pushed the tech envelope beyond reason, where tech stocks are valued less on fundamentals and more on collective optimism. NVIDIA’s stock correction on Jan 27th, 2025, losing nearly 20%, contributed to an incredible $580 billion loss in its market value just in hours. This isn’t just a correction; it’s the biggest market value drop in U.S. stock market history (Bloomberg). 

The great tech illusion

Investors have been pouring money into AI stocks, believing in limitless potential without questioning fundamentals. NVIDIA’s incredible rise was fueled by the AI boom, but let’s be clear, its correction may not be a fluke; was it inevitable? When a single stock’s market cap rivals entire economies, we’re no longer talking about sound investing. We’re talking about excess speculation fueled by investors optimism. 

As of January 28, 2025, NVIDIA’s P/E ratio was roughly 50.67. At its peak, Nvidia value surpassed $3.3 trillion, more than the GDP of the United Kingdom for 2024. But with Monday’s losses, Apple has become again the world’s most valuable company.  NVIDIA’s valuation conversely, has gone down to around $2.8 trillion.

This isn’t just about NVIDIA. The entire Silicon Valley model has been riding the hyper valuation race for years, pushing valuations to absurd levels while ignoring the question: Can these tech companies mantain their astronomical growth, or are they just part of the limitless bullishness characterizing the sector?

Consider SoundHound AI, a voice recognition firm that has grown over 700% in recent months, despite generating less than $100 million in annual revenue. Its valuation, at over $5 billion, implies a future where it dominates the AI space, despite competing against giants like Google, Amazon and others. 

Meanwhile, in China: Doing more with less

While Silicon Valley continue riding its valuation excesses, Chinese AI firms like DeepSeek are quietly emerging as the sector leader. Operating under U.S. sanctions, they’re proving that constraints and less resources can lead to more ingenuity. Instead of throwing billions at overhyped GPUs, they’re developing leaner, more cost-effective models that deliver results without breaking the bank.

DeepSeek’s recent announcement of technology as powerful as OpenAI’s but requiring fewer chips played a role in NVIDIA’s market value drop. But the AI race isn’t just about the biggest names. Smaller, more cost-efficient companies from the U.S., China, and beyond are developing smarter, leaner models. As the hype settles, the real breakthroughs may come from those focused on efficiency and practical solutions rather than endless spending. If NVIDIA’s drop is any sign, the next phase of AI could be shaped by those who can do more with less.

The tech reckoning is here—But perspective matters

For too long, the market has treated Silicon Valley like the privileged investment hub that could never fail. But as NVIDIA’s correction proves, gravity still exists. The AI gold rush has inflated bubbles that may not hold forever. Market stakeholder should take this as a warning and be prepared for future market scares. What I am going to do, is start paying attention to these lean start-ups who are building tech that’s not just exciting, but that actually deliver products that makes long term financial sense and that can deliver public goods. 

However, even in this selloff, it’s important to maintain perspective: NVIDIA is the world leader in this space, and will likely remine such for the foreseeable future. Its shares are still up more than 480% over the last two years. This is a sharp correction, but it doesn’t erase the company’s meteoric rise and success. 

Author

Andrea Zanon

Andrea Zanon

Confidente

Andrea Zanon has 20 years of professional experience as a disaster risk management, sustainability, and entrepreneurship specialist. Mr. Zanon has advised international institutions and countries across the Middle East and North Africa. Mr.

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