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Gold sticks to intraday losses below $4,450; seems vulnerable to slide further

  • Gold attracts some sellers for the second straight day, though the downside seems limited.
  • Rising geopolitical risks and dovish Fed-led USD weakness lend support to the commodity.
  • Traders also seem reluctant and opt to wait for the release of the US NFP report on Friday.

Gold (XAU/USD) maintains its offered tone through the first half of the European session on Thursday and currently trades near the lower end of its daily range, down for the second straight day. The downfall lacks any obvious fundamental catalyst and could be attributed to some follow-through profit-taking ahead of the release of the US Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) report on Friday. The crucial data will play a key role in influencing market expectations about the US Federal Reserve's (Fed) rate-cut path and drive the US Dollar (USD) demand, which, in turn, should provide a fresh directional impetus to the non-yielding yellow metal.

In the meantime, the growing acceptance that the US central bank will cut interest rates two more times this year fails to assist the USD in capitalizing on its weekly gains registered over the past two days. The resilient global risk sentiment has started showing signs of weakness on the back of rising geopolitical tensions, which, in turn, could offer some support to the safe-haven Gold and contribute to limiting the downside. Hence, it will be prudent to wait for strong follow-through selling before placing fresh bearish bets around the XAU/USD pair and positioning for any meaningful depreciating move in the near term.

Daily Digest Market Movers: Gold bears retain control despite dovish Fed bets, geopolitical risks

  • The initial market reaction to the shocking US capture of Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro over the weekend seems to have faded, prompting some follow-through profit-taking in Gold for the second straight day on Thursday. However, a combination of factors might hold back the XAU/USD bears from placing aggressive bets and help limit losses.
  • US President Donald Trump threatened that Colombia and Mexico could face US military action as part of a widening campaign against criminal networks and regional instability. Adding to this, US Secretary of State Marco Rubio signaled no retreat from the President's aim to take over Greenland, and Trump retained the option to address the objective by military means.
  • Moreover, the lack of progress in the Russia-Ukraine peace deal, unrest in Iran, and issues surrounding Gaza keep geopolitical risks in play, which could support the safe-haven precious metal. This, along with bets that the US Federal Reserve will lower borrowing costs in March and deliver another rate cut later this year, might help limit losses for the commodity.
  • On the economic data front, the Institute for Supply Management reported an unexpected pickup in the US services sector activity in December, with its Non-Manufacturing Purchasing Managers' Index rising to 54.4 from 52.6 in November. The upbeat reading, however, was largely offset by a duo of rather unimpressive US labor market reports.
  • According to the Automatic Data Processing (ADP) Research Institute, private-sector employment in the US rose by 41,000 in December against the 29,000 fall (revised from -32,000) in November and the 47,000 expected. Separately, the Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey (JOLTS) showed that the number of job openings fell to 7.146 million in November.
  • Traders, however, seem reluctant to place aggressive directional bets as the focus remains glued to the release of the US Nonfarm Payrolls report on Friday. The crucial employment details would influence market expectations about the Fed's policy path, which will drive the USD demand and provide a fresh impetus to the non-yielding yellow metal.
  • In the meantime, Thursday's release of the usual Weekly US Initial Jobless Claims data could produce short-term trading opportunities around the XAU/USD later during the North American session. Nevertheless, the aforementioned fundamental backdrop makes it prudent to wait for strong follow-through selling before positioning for any further losses.

Gold technical setup backs the case for further depreciation towards $4,400

Chart Analysis XAU/USD

From a technical perspective, the $4,425 confluence – comprising the 100-hour Simple Moving Average (SMA) and the 38.2% Fibonacci retracement level of the recent move up – could offer some support to the Gold price. A convincing break below might prompt some technical selling and drag the XAU/USD pair to the $4,400 mark. Meanwhile, the Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD) line sits below the Signal line and below zero as the histogram expands negatively, pointing to strengthening bearish momentum.

Moreover, the Relative Strength Index (RSI) at 40 is neutral-to-bearish and slipping, underscoring constrained upside. Immediate recovery attempts would face the 23.6% Fibo. retracement level, around the $4,450 region. Failure to reclaim that barrier would keep rebounds capped, while a sustained hold above the 38.2% level could stabilize the tone; a break beneath it would extend the correction despite the rising SMA.

(The technical analysis of this story was written with the help of an AI tool)

Risk sentiment FAQs

In the world of financial jargon the two widely used terms “risk-on” and “risk off'' refer to the level of risk that investors are willing to stomach during the period referenced. In a “risk-on” market, investors are optimistic about the future and more willing to buy risky assets. In a “risk-off” market investors start to ‘play it safe’ because they are worried about the future, and therefore buy less risky assets that are more certain of bringing a return, even if it is relatively modest.

Typically, during periods of “risk-on”, stock markets will rise, most commodities – except Gold – will also gain in value, since they benefit from a positive growth outlook. The currencies of nations that are heavy commodity exporters strengthen because of increased demand, and Cryptocurrencies rise. In a “risk-off” market, Bonds go up – especially major government Bonds – Gold shines, and safe-haven currencies such as the Japanese Yen, Swiss Franc and US Dollar all benefit.

The Australian Dollar (AUD), the Canadian Dollar (CAD), the New Zealand Dollar (NZD) and minor FX like the Ruble (RUB) and the South African Rand (ZAR), all tend to rise in markets that are “risk-on”. This is because the economies of these currencies are heavily reliant on commodity exports for growth, and commodities tend to rise in price during risk-on periods. This is because investors foresee greater demand for raw materials in the future due to heightened economic activity.

The major currencies that tend to rise during periods of “risk-off” are the US Dollar (USD), the Japanese Yen (JPY) and the Swiss Franc (CHF). The US Dollar, because it is the world’s reserve currency, and because in times of crisis investors buy US government debt, which is seen as safe because the largest economy in the world is unlikely to default. The Yen, from increased demand for Japanese government bonds, because a high proportion are held by domestic investors who are unlikely to dump them – even in a crisis. The Swiss Franc, because strict Swiss banking laws offer investors enhanced capital protection.

Author

Haresh Menghani

Haresh Menghani is a detail-oriented professional with 10+ years of extensive experience in analysing the global financial markets.

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