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During a recent Extended Learning Track course, one of the students brought up a technique I used to discuss for helping investors to better identify the broad market trend. This is a simple technique and I honestly forgot where I had learned it from. It involves using two simple moving averages on the chart of the S&P 500 Index.

The first thing to remember is that this is not a timing technique. It is only to help you see how strong or weak the current trend is and when an investor may want to move assets toward safety or be more aggressive. Moving averages are a trend following technical analysis tool. They are created by averaging past closing prices. Since we are using past prices, we are seeing what the trend was, not necessarily will be.

To use this particular technique, start with a weekly chart of the S&P 500 Index. Place both a 40 week simple moving average (SMA) and an 80 week SMA on the chart. If the market is bullish, price should be above the 40 SMA. The 40 week SMA should also be higher than the 80 week SMA.

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The first sign of trend weakness would occur when the price of the S&P 500 closes below the 40 week SMA. This should not cause the investor to panic or sell their holdings. Rather the trader should ensure that stops are in place and watch for any signs of continued weakness. An alarm begins when the S&P 500 closes below the 80 week SMA. This will have occurred well after the index has fallen from its highs but before a large crash occurs.

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A bear market is signaled when the 40 week SMA finally crosses below the 80 week SMA. When this happens, the equity markets usually move down quickly and for an extended period of time. An investor should look to trade those securities that thrive in bearish markets when this crossover occurs. They can sell futures, buy puts, or even invest in inverse ETF’s.

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The same rules apply for bearish markets as they did for bullish. Once the S&P 500 index finally closes above the 40 week SMA, the bearish trend is weakening. Should the index close above the 80 week SMA then the bear trend is usually ending. The return of the bull market is finally welcomed by the crossing of the 40 week SMA above the 80 week SMA.

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I have seen these SMA’s work well with the S&P 500 Index to help identify major changes in the market’s trend. I do not use them for individual stocks or other securities as I have not found them to be as accurate as they are on the major market index itself.

You should also keep in mind that this technical analysis technique is not a perfect science. There will be false alarms and an investor should not rely on it alone for the decision making process. Learn how to protect your money and grow your capital at Online Trading Academy.

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Neither Freedom Management Partners nor any of its personnel are registered broker-dealers or investment advisers. I will mention that I consider certain securities or positions to be good candidates for the types of strategies we are discussing or illustrating. Because I consider the securities or positions appropriate to the discussion or for illustration purposes does not mean that I am telling you to trade the strategies or securities. Keep in mind that we are not providing you with recommendations or personalized advice about your trading activities. The information we are providing is not tailored to any individual. Any mention of a particular security is not a recommendation to buy, sell, or hold that or any other security or a suggestion that it is suitable for any specific person. Keep in mind that all trading involves a risk of loss, and this will always be the situation, regardless of whether we are discussing strategies that are intended to limit risk. Also, Freedom Management Partners’ personnel are not subject to trading restrictions. I and others at Freedom Management Partners could have a position in a security or initiate a position in a security at any time.

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