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GBP/USD nosedives to a fresh two-year low around 1.2100s on expectations of a Fed 75 bps hike

  • On Monday, the GBP/USD plunged nearly 200-pips, losing almost 1.50%.
  • US Federal Reserve expectations of a 75 bps rate hike at the Wednesday meeting keep mounting.
  • The UK April’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) shrank for the second straight month.

The GBP/USD tanked to fresh two-year lows around 1.21054 but slightly recovered as investors assessed the news that the US Federal Reserve might hike 75 bps on a news piece published by the WSJ. Additionally, the UK’s GDP in a monthly reading contracted, by 0.3%, fueling expectations that the UK is headed into a recession as the Bank of England hikes rates again. At the time of writing, the GBP/USD is trading at 1.2129.

The greenback benefits from risk-aversion and US Fed rate hikes expectations

Concerns that the US Federal Reserve would tighten more than 50 bps following a worse-than-expected US inflation report shifted sentiment sour. Reflection of the previously mentioned is US equities tumbling between 2.80% and 4.81%. Contrarily, US Treasury yields rose, while the greenback gained more than 1%, reaching a two-decade high, around 105.285.

A Wall Street Journal news piece stated, “A string of troubling inflation reports in recent days is likely to lead Federal Reserve officials to consider surprising markets with a larger-than-expected 0.75-percentage-point interest rate increase at their meeting this week,” further weighed on sentiment.

Elsewhere, China’s coronavirus headlines weighed on the already battered mood. According to Reuters, a Covid-19 outbreak linked to a bar, traced by authorities, with millions facing mandatory testing and thousands under targeted lockdowns. The re-emergence of infections raises worries about China’s economic outlook.

Earlier in the European session, the Office of National Statistics (ONS) reported that Gross Domestic Product (GDP) fell by 0.3% in April; but the 3-months to April 2022 rose by 0.2%. Services fell by 0.3%, and it was the main contributor to GDP’s fall, reflecting a decrease of 5.6% in human health and social work. Production fell by 0.6%, attributed to a fall in manufacturing of 1% on the month, as businesses continue to report the impact of price increases and supply chain shortages.

Monday’s GBP/USD price action witnessed the ongoing Sterling weakness. A weaker than expected GDP maintains investors’ expectations that the Bank of England would continue hiking rates, despite the current economic outlook. Therefore, despite the BoE’s rising rates, the GBP/USD is headed to the downside and, during the day, dropped nearly 200 pips as sellers prepare for a test of the 1.2000 figure.

An absent US economic docket left GBP/USD traders adrift to the market sentiment that ultimately benefitted the USD, a headwind for the GBP/USD.

Key Technical Levels

GBP/USD

Overview

Today last price1.2129

Today Daily Change-0.0186

Today Daily Change %-1.51

Today daily open1.2315

Trends

Daily SMA201.2515

Daily SMA501.265

Daily SMA1001.2998

Daily SMA2001.3271

Levels

Previous Daily High1.2518

Previous Daily Low1.2301

Previous Weekly High1.2599

Previous Weekly Low1.2301

Previous Monthly High1.2667

Previous Monthly Low1.2155

Daily Fibonacci 38.2%1.2384

Daily Fibonacci 61.8%1.2435

Daily Pivot Point S11.2238

Daily Pivot Point S21.2161

Daily Pivot Point S31.2022

Daily Pivot Point R11.2455

Daily Pivot Point R21.2595

Daily Pivot Point R31.2671

Author

Christian Borjon Valencia

Markets analyst, news editor, and trading instructor with over 14 years of experience across FX, commodities, US equity indices, and global macro markets.

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GBP/USD nosedives to a fresh two-year low around 1.2100s on expectations of a Fed 75 bps hike