GBP/JPY climbs as strong UK Services PMI lifts Pound
that
- UK Services PMI rises to 53.6, reinforcing expectations that the Bank of England may pause rate cuts next month.
- Japanese PMIs mixed: manufacturing improves to 49.9 while services cool to 52.7, hinting at slower momentum.
- Market sentiment weakens after strong US PMI data dampens Fed rate-cut bets, keeping global investors cautious.
GBP/JPY advances during the North American session, up 0.34% following the release of solid economic data from the United Kingdom (UK) that outweighed solid Purchasing Managers Index (PMI) figures in Japan. The cross-pair trades at 198.91 after bouncing off daily lows of 198.13.
Cross trades near 198.90 after upbeat UK PMI offsets mixed Japanese figures
Market mood turned slightly negative as the S&P Global Manufacturing and Services PMI for the US showed that business activity is gaining steam, suggesting that monetary policy is not entirely restrictive, according to some economists. Therefore, investors reduced their Federal Reserve dovish bets, an indication that interest rates could be higher for longer.
Earlier, S&P Global revealed that UK businesses remain resilient, particularly in the services sector. The S&P Global Services PMI for the UK rose by 53.6 in August, above estimates and July’s print. Conversely, Manufacturing PMI for the same period contracted, with the index coming at 47.3, below forecasts of 48.3 and July’s 48.0.
Although figures are contradictory, Wednesday’s inflation print increased the chances that the Bank of England (BoE) will halt its easing cycle at the September meeting.
In Japan, S&P Global revealed mixed results, though it showed the economy is cooling somewhat as the Services PMI dipped from 53.6 to 52.7 in August. For the same period, manufacturing activity improved from 48.9 to 49.9. S&P Global noted that “data for Japan signalled that growth momentum picked up across the private sector in August, with output rising at the fastest rate in six months.”
Ahead of the speech of the Fed Chair Jerome Powell at the Jackson Hole Symposium on Friday. Regarding the UK, GfK Consumer Confidence for August will be released. In Japan, inflation figures for July are awaited.
GBP/JPY Price Forecast: Technical outlook
From a technical standpoint, the GBP/JPY pair is bullish-biased after bouncing off the 50-day SMA of 198.03 on Wednesday. Additionally, buyers drove the pair above the 20-day SMA of 198.35 as the uptrend accelerates.
Momentum, as measured by the Relative Strength Index (RSI), shows that buyers are gaining steam.
That said, if GBP/JPY rises past 199.00, it could expose the August 20 high of 199.44. On further strength, 199.50 is up next, ahead of 200.00. Conversely, a daily close below 199.00 could sponsor a retracement towards the 20-day SMA, if 199.50 is cleared.
Pound Sterling Price This week
The table below shows the percentage change of British Pound (GBP) against listed major currencies this week. British Pound was the strongest against the New Zealand Dollar.
| USD | EUR | GBP | JPY | CAD | AUD | NZD | CHF | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD | 0.78% | 0.94% | 0.71% | 0.55% | 1.28% | 1.73% | 0.24% | |
| EUR | -0.78% | 0.15% | -0.07% | -0.23% | 0.51% | 0.91% | -0.52% | |
| GBP | -0.94% | -0.15% | -0.32% | -0.37% | 0.36% | 0.76% | -0.70% | |
| JPY | -0.71% | 0.07% | 0.32% | -0.15% | 0.59% | 1.04% | -0.45% | |
| CAD | -0.55% | 0.23% | 0.37% | 0.15% | 0.71% | 1.16% | -0.33% | |
| AUD | -1.28% | -0.51% | -0.36% | -0.59% | -0.71% | 0.40% | -1.06% | |
| NZD | -1.73% | -0.91% | -0.76% | -1.04% | -1.16% | -0.40% | -1.48% | |
| CHF | -0.24% | 0.52% | 0.70% | 0.45% | 0.33% | 1.06% | 1.48% |
The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the British Pound from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the US Dollar, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent GBP (base)/USD (quote).
(This story was corrected on August 21 at 16:18 GMT to say that Japan's S&P Global Services PMI in July was 53.6, not 53.8)
Author
Christian Borjon Valencia
FXStreet
Markets analyst, news editor, and trading instructor with over 14 years of experience across FX, commodities, US equity indices, and global macro markets.
