Fundamental, political and economic wrap: dollar squashed by declining US yields


Despite strong labour data today, (a 45-year low in u.S. Jobless claims), the forex market today has seen another reversal in the dollar and US yields. The DXY has been moving to the downside within a range of between 89.635 - 90.235 and is currently down -0.32% at 89.7160 while the US 10-yrs are down -1.05% at 2.9189%, falling within a range of between 2.9024% -2.9463%. However, stocks rebounded as investors follow the money.

Here are some of the political and fundamental headlines on the day so far:

General:

  • Bridgewater Associates, (world’s largest hedge) founder Ray Dalio says he sees a growing chance (70% chance) of a recession as the u.S. Enters a “pre-bubble stage”.
  • Moody's: Mexico's US trade dependence amplifies risks from NAFTA renegotiations.
  • Moody's: US steel industry's improved fortunes sustainable; outlook stable.
  • Politics:
  • Eu’s Juncker warns of financial market reaction to Italy & SPD votes.
  • German Chancellor Merkel calls for Europe to step up to global challenges.
  • Oil prices slump as dollar gets boost from hawkish Fed minutes.

Data picks:

  • Canadian retail sales (m/m) dec: -0.8% (est 0.2%; prev r 0.3%).
  • US initial jobless claims feb-17: 222k (est 230k; prev r 229k).
  • Continuing jobless claims feb-10: 1.85m (est 1.930m; prev r 1.948m).
  • Uk Q4 GDP revised lower on softer consumer-facing industry growth - (GBP/USD extends falls as UK GDP misses estimates).
  • Drop in German IFO gauge echoes 'pessimism' in other surveys.

Central Banks:

  • Fed's Bostic: things are continuing to look up, citing the GDP tracker.
  • Fed's Bullard: too many rate hikes in 2018 could slow economy too much.
  • Fed's Quarles: gradual us rate hikes 'appropriate'.
  • Fed's Bostic: the Fed carefully calibrating return to a more normal policy.
  • Fed’s Dudley: there’s a ‘speculative mania’ in the cryptocurrency market, (no comments on US economy, Monetary policy in Fed Dudley’s prepared remarks).
  • CB’s Rimsevics appeals restrictions on central bank job - LTV.
  • ECB account of 24-25 Jan monetary policy meeting.
  • ECB officials say changing communication would be premature.

ECB minutes:

Some members wanted to drop easing bias regarding app in governing council communications, but council concluded such an adjustment would be premature.

  • Ample degree of monetary stimulus was generally seen to be still needed.
  • Eurozone expansion continuing to proceed at pace above current estimates.
  • It was considered that quarterly real GDP growth could turn out higher than previously expected.
  • Past appreciation of the euro had no significant negative impact on EZ external demand.
  • Inflation path should be maintained even in less supportive monetary policy conditions.
  • Members widely agreed there was reason to be increasingly confident about inflation path.
  • Broad agreement that current mon pol stance broadly appropriate.
  • Broad agreement that recent euro exchange rate volatility a source of uncertainty.
  • Members agreed latest indicators point to further improvement in global activity, trade.
  • Concerns expressed about overall status of international relations.
  • Global economic expansion risks tilted to downside.
  • US tax reform may have greater than expected impact on global growth in short-term.
  • Communication on exchange rates, mon pol across major currency areas partly responsible for euro appreciation.
  • Increased confidence that inflation will converge to governing council’s target.
  • The remark made that without persistent positive contributions to food, energy price components, underlying inflation will need to be higher than pre-crisis average to meet inflation aim on a sustained basis.
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