EUR/USD remains trapped in range despite grim Eurozone data

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• The Euro consolidates within range despite downbeat Eurozone Economic sentiment figures.
• Fed Williams boosted hopes of interest rate cuts and sent the US Dollar lower on Wednesday.
• EUR/USD immediate bias remains negative, with support at the 1.1585 area as the bears' primary focus.

The EUR/USD pair posts minor gains on Thursday's European session, trading right above 1.1650 despite the deterioration of the region's Economic Sentiment seen earlier on the day. New York Federal Reserve (Fed) President John Williams left the door open for an interest rate cut in September and sent US Treasury yields and has increased pressre on the USD.

The Greenback gave away previous gains on Wednesday's US session, after Williams affirmed in an interview on CNBC that rates are likely to move lower over time, and that, in his opinion, every monetary policy meeting is "live". These comments fuelled investors' expectations that a cut in September is a plausible option, which underlined support for the USD.

The US Dollar was also weighed down by US President Donald Trump's attacks on the Fed. Earlier this week, Trump attempted to fire the central bank's Governor Lisa Cook, with the likely aim of replacing her with a dovish-leaning policymaker. This is the latest episode of an extended series of attacks that have raised doubts about its status as an independent central bank.

Market hopes of Fed easing have offset, at least partially, the negative impact of the French political crisis. French opposition parties have refused to support Prime Minister Françoise Bayrou in a confidence vote announced for September, which will force the government to resign and lead to another snap election.

Eurozone data released earlier on Thursday has failed to support the Euro. The Economic Sentiment index deteriorated to 95.2 from a downwardly revised 95.7 reading in June, below the market expectations of a 96.0 reading. Industrial Confidence dropped to -1.3 from -10.5, also revised down from the previously reported 10.4 reading, while Consumer Confidence remains at -15.5, unchanged from the previous month.

In the US, the second estimate of the Q2 Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is expected to be revised slightly upwards. The impact of these figures on FX markets is likely to be limited, with investors bracing for the US Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) Price Index release due on Friday, for more clues about the outcome of September's Federal Market Open Committee (FOMC) meeting.

Daily digest market movers: Political uncertainty is likely to keep the Euro on the defensive

• The Euro bounced up from the bottom of the last few weeks' trading range, although upside attempts are likely to remain limited. Market fears of a collapse of France's cabinet and the resurgence of the Eurosceptic rhetoric by some of the major opposition parties are set to keep Euro bulls in check.
• Higher expectations of Fed easing, however, are keeping the EUR/USD pair afloat. Recent comments by NY Fed President Williams reinforced that view on Wednesday, and futures markets are pricing in a nearly 90% chance of a 25 basis points rate cut next month and, at least, another one before the end of the year.
• Traders, however, are likely to remain hesitant on Thursday, awaiting confirmation of the Fed easing expectations at Friday's PCE Prices Index report. The market consensus anticipates a 2.6% yearly advance on the headline reading, unchanged from the previous month, with the core PCE Price Index ticking up to a 2.9% year-on-year reading from 2.8% in the previous month.
• In the US, the preliminary second quarter's Gross Domestic Product is expected to have been revised up to a 3.1% annualized growth, from the 3% previous reading.

Technical Analysis: EUR/USD holds in range, with bears eyeing the 1.1585 support area

EUR/USD bears failed to confirm below the bottom of the last three weeks' trading range, at 1.1585, but the pair's immediate bias remains moderately bearish. The Relative Strength Index (RSI) is flat around the 50 level, but a sequence of lower highs and lower lows after the rejection above 1.1700 last week suggests that further depreciation is likely.

Wednesday's high at 1.1670 is holding bulls for now and keeps the immediate bearish structure in play. Above here, the confluence of the trendline resistance from July 1 highs, now at 1.1730, and the August 22 high, at 1.1740, is likely to pose a significant challenge for bulls.

To the downside, the area between 1.1575 and 1.1590, which broadly encloses the lows of August 11, 22, and 27, is the key level for bears. Below here, 1.1562, the 50% Fibonacci retracement level of the early August bullish run might provide some support ahead of the August 5 low, near 1.1530.