|

FOMC lowers federal funds rate by 25 basis points to 2% - 2.25% range as expected

  • Fed lowers the target range for fed funds rate steady at 2% - 2.25%.
  • Two members vote to keep the rates unchanged in July.
  • US Dollar Index jumps above fresh two-month high above 98.20.

Following its 2-day meeting, the Federal Open Market Committee announced that it lowered the benchmark interest rate by 25 basis points to the target range of 2% - 2.25% in a widely expected decision. Jerome Powell, Chair of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, is scheduled to deliver his comments on the monetary policy in a press conference at 18:30 GMT. 

With the initial reaction, the US Dollar Index gained traction and rose to its highest level since May 2017 at 98.42.

Key highlights from the press release (via Reuters)

"Cuts target interest rate by 25 basis points to 2.00-2.25%, citing implications of global developments for the US economic outlook and muted inflation pressures."

"Will conclude reduction of its aggregate security holdings in August, two months earlier than previously indicated."

"Will roll over at auction all principal payments from its holdings of Treasury securities and reinvest all principal payments from agency debt and agency mortgage-backed securities received each month."

"Principal payments from agency debt and agency mortgage-backed securities up to $20 billion per month will be reinvested in Treasury securities to roughly match maturity composition of outstanding Treasury securities."

"Vote in favor of policy was 8:2, George and Rosengren dissented because they preferred to maintain the target rate at 2.25-2.50%."

"Rate cut supports Committee's view that sustained economic expansion, strong labor market and near-target inflation are the most likely outcomes but uncertainties remain."

"As it contemplates future path of fed funds rate it will continue to monitor incoming information and will act as appropriate to sustain expansion."

"Household spending growth has picked up, but business fixed investment growth has been soft and inflation compensation measures remain low."

"Lowers interest on excess reserves rate to 2.10%."

Author

Eren Sengezer

As an economist at heart, Eren Sengezer specializes in the assessment of the short-term and long-term impacts of macroeconomic data, central bank policies and political developments on financial assets.

More from Eren Sengezer
Share:

Editor's Picks

AUD/USD drops toward 0.6900 amid USD uptick, ahead of US NFP

AUD/USD meets fresh supply and drifts toward 0.6900 in the Asian session on Friday, near its lowest level since early July. The US Dollar regains traction near 17-month highs as oil-driven inflationary concerns counter reduced bets on an October Fed rate hike and the overnight pullback in US bond yields, weighing on the pair. Focus is now on the US jobs data.


USD/JPY holds steady above 158.00 after hot Tokyo CPI; US NFP awaited

USD/JPY consolidates above 158.00, the top end of its weekly range in the Asian session on Friday, moving little after hotter-than-expected Tokyo CPI, which backs the case for more BoJ rate hikes. Meanwhile, the US Dollar retains a bullish undertone near a one-and-a-half-year top amid oil-driven inflation fears and geopolitical uncertainties, supporting the pair ahead of US Nonfarm Payrolls.

Gold returns to the red and tests $4,150, with eyes on US NFP

Gold edges lower in a multi-day-old range near $4,150 in the Asian session on Friday as traders await the US NFP report for more cues about the Fed's policy path. The outlook will drive the US Dollar and the non-yielding bullion. Meanwhile, oil-driven inflation fears offset the overnight pullback in US bond yields, helping the USD to stand firm near a one-and-a-half-year high amid the US-Iran standoff.

WTI holds steady near $92.00 as US weighs sending more troops to Middle East
West Texas Intermediate (WTI), the US crude oil benchmark, is trading around $91.75 during the early Asian trading hours on Friday. WTI flatlines after a two-day gain as the United States (US) mulled sending another aircraft carrier group to the Middle East.
Why speculators slashed Yen longs by the most since August — and what that signals about risk
For much of the past month, the Japanese Yen (JPY) had become one of the market's preferred defensive trades. Hedge funds accumulated more than 170K net long contracts over four weeks as investors positioned for tighter Bank of Japan (BoJ) policy, persistent geopolitical uncertainty and a more cautious outlook for global growth.
Markets are pricing a Fed pause. The jobs data says the hike is still coming
The market has rapidly changed its mind about the Federal Reserve (Fed). Only a week ago, investors saw an October interest-rate hike as the most likely outcome. However, softer inflation and cautious comments from policymakers have since turned a pause into the dominant scenario. Yet beneath that dramatic repricing, the US economy is sending a considerably less dovish message.