|

Australian Dollar slumps to one-month low amid renewed US-China trade tensions

  • AUD/USD plunges to one-month lows after Trump threatens a “massive increase” in tariffs on Chinese imports.
  • Australia’s close trade ties with China amplify downside pressure on the Aussie amid renewed trade tensions.
  • US government shutdown enters day 10, with Budget Director Vought confirming federal layoffs have begun.

The Australian Dollar (AUD) slumps against the US Dollar (USD) on Friday, with AUD/USD plunging to over one-month lows after US President Donald Trump threatened a “massive increase” in tariffs on Chinese imports, reigniting fears of a renewed trade war between the world’s two largest economies.

Given Australia’s close trade ties with China, the comments weighed heavily on the Aussie as traders trimmed exposure to risk-sensitive currencies. At the time of writing, AUD/USD trades around 0.6484, down nearly 1.0% on the day and on track to post a weekly loss.

At the same time, the Greenback also fell against its major counterparts, as Trump’s familiar trade-war theatrics once again cast a negative shadow over the United States (US) economic outlook and dented sentiment toward US assets. The US Dollar Index (DXY), which tracks the Greenback’s value against a basket of six major currencies, snapped a four-day winning streak and eased from a two-month high, down 0.38% to trade around 99.00.

In his post on Truth Social, Trump accused China of becoming “very hostile” and claimed Beijing had sent letters to multiple countries outlining plans to impose export controls on rare-earth elements and other critical materials, describing the move as an attempt to “clog the markets.”

He warned that the United States is considering “a massive increase of tariffs on Chinese products” as a countermeasure and suggested that a planned meeting with Chinese President Xi Jinping at the upcoming APEC summit might no longer take place.

From a broader perspective, the latest developments come at a delicate time for global markets already contending with a prolonged US government shutdown. The impasse in Washington has delayed key data releases and fueled uncertainty over federal spending. Earlier today, Trump’s Budget Director Russell Vought posted on X that “the RIFs have begun,” confirming that layoffs of federal workers are now underway as the shutdown stretches into its tenth day.

Australian Dollar Price Today

The table below shows the percentage change of Australian Dollar (AUD) against listed major currencies today. Australian Dollar was the strongest against the New Zealand Dollar.

USDEURGBPJPYCADAUDNZDCHF
USD-0.32%-0.36%-0.67%-0.09%1.08%0.65%-0.65%
EUR0.32%0.00%-0.42%0.23%1.44%0.74%-0.24%
GBP0.36%-0.00%-0.41%0.19%1.44%0.96%-0.29%
JPY0.67%0.42%0.41%0.72%1.86%1.38%0.16%
CAD0.09%-0.23%-0.19%-0.72%1.12%0.72%-0.47%
AUD-1.08%-1.44%-1.44%-1.86%-1.12%-0.45%-1.70%
NZD-0.65%-0.74%-0.96%-1.38%-0.72%0.45%-1.25%
CHF0.65%0.24%0.29%-0.16%0.47%1.70%1.25%

The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the Australian Dollar from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the US Dollar, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent AUD (base)/USD (quote).

Author

Vishal Chaturvedi

I am a macro-focused research analyst with over four years of experience covering forex and commodities market. I enjoy breaking down complex economic trends and turning them into clear, actionable insights that help traders stay ahead of the curve.

More from Vishal Chaturvedi
Share:

Markets move fast. We move first.

Orange Juice Newsletter brings you expert driven insights - not headlines. Every day on your inbox.

By subscribing you agree to our Terms and conditions.

Editor's Picks

EUR/USD gathers strength above 1.1750 as Fed rate cut prospects pressure US Dollar

The EUR/USD pair trades in positive territory around 1.1775 during the early Asian session on Monday. The prospect of a US Federal Reserve rate cut in 2026 weighs on the US Dollar against the Euro. Markets brace for US President Donald Trump to nominate a Fed chair to replace Jerome Powell, whose term ends in May. 

GBP/USD edges lower near 0.7400, eyes Fed rate cut outlook

GBP/USD edges lower after a gap-up open, trading around 0.7410 during the Asian hours on Monday. However, the pair may gain ground as the US Dollar faces challenges, which could be attributed to growing expectations of two more rate cuts by the Federal Reserve in 2026.

Gold retreats from record highs, heads toward $4,550

Gold retreats after setting a new record-high at $4,550 earlier in the Asian session on Monday and eases toward $4,500 as trading volumes thin out ahead of the New Year break. The US Dollar bearish bias remains unabated on the back of dovish Fed expectations, which continues to act as a tailwind for the bullion amid persistent geopolitical risks.

Ethereum Annual Price Forecast: ETH poised for growth in 2026 amid regulatory clarity and institutional adoption

Ethereum lost 12% of its value in 2025, declining from $3,336 at the beginning of the year to $2,930 as of the third week of December, a stark contrast from 2024's 48% gain. But that percentage doesn't do justice to the wild year ETH had in 2025.

Economic outlook 2026-2027 in advanced countries: Solidity test

After a year marked by global economic resilience and ending on a note of optimism, 2026 looks promising and could be a year of solid economic performance. In our baseline scenario, we expect most of the supportive factors at work in 2025 to continue to play a role in 2026.

Avalanche struggles near $12 as Grayscale files updated form for ETF

Avalanche trades close to $12 by press time on Wednesday, extending the nearly 2% drop from the previous day. Grayscale filed an updated form to convert its Avalanche-focused Trust into an ETF with the US Securities and Exchange Commission.