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When flows break the macro compass

When flows break the macro compass

I’m rarely this wide of the mark on a 24-hour dollar call. EUR/USD grinding above 1.1750 instead of slipping sub 1.1650 stings the ego a bit. But this was not a bad macro read. It was a classic case of the tape overruling the textbook. There was simply no clean way to model gold ripping by more than $ 150 while the market shrugged off firm US data and a backup in front-end rates. When that happens, you stop arguing with the screen. You trade the flows.

That is the real story of this FX tape. Macro looked supportive for the dollar. Price action did not care. Flows told a different narrative, and in FX flows always get the last word. What we are watching is not a single trade gone wrong but a broader reordering of market priorities, where fiscal credibility and balance-sheet anxiety are overwhelming incremental data beats.

Washington's noise has been loud, but the market is learning how to filter it. Trump’s maximalist openings from Greenland to wherever the next headline lands are increasingly treated like opening bids, not final offers. Volatility spiked briefly, then settled back to pre-crisis levels. That alone tells you something. The market is no longer trading the headlines. It is trading the undercurrents.

Those undercurrents are clear. First, there is a genuine risk to the mindset looking out to 2026. Investors are warming to a world of modest synchronized growth, contained inflation, and eventually a gentler Fed. Cash levels are low, money is being put to work, and that has breathed life into commodity currencies and select emerging markets. Australia has worn the G10 crown while metals linked to Latin currencies have quietly outperformed. This is not panic money. It is an allocation of money.

Second is the dollar debasement narrative, and this one is being written in gold. Concerns around fiscal discipline and central bank independence are no longer fringe debates. They are showing up in reserve decisions and price action. When central banks add gold and when gold ignores strong US data, that is not a speculative froth signal. That is a credibility hedge. The ripple effects matter. Gold strength pulls up currencies like the rand and Thai baht and quietly props up the Swiss franc as a collateral anchor in a world nervous about paper promises.

Third is the fiscal stress fault line running through Japan and beyond. The JGB sell-off has become a global tell exposing currencies tied to weak fiscal optics. The dollar, the pound, and the yen all sit uncomfortably on that ledger. Japan in particular is a live wire. The Bank of Japan can tweak forecasts all it wants, but politics now dominate price. If fiscal expansion rhetoric hardens ahead of the February election, the bond market will flinch, and the yen will pay the price. In that sense, being short yen is no longer a yield trade. It is a balance sheet trade.

Put those three forces together, and the dollar ends up leaning against the wind. Could US consumption data or activity prints buy it some time? Possibly? Maybe? That is why I still think the real-dollar downtrend belongs to the second quarter rather than now. But this is not a market for stubbornness. Nimbleness matters more than conviction.

Europe sits in a different lane. The euro does not need a miracle to stay supported. It just needs to avoid disappointment in today's PMI

As for Japan, the irony is thick. On another day, a confident BoJ might have strengthened the yen. Today, it barely registers. Fiscal gravity overwhelms monetary nuance. Until that changes, rallies in the yen will struggle to stick.

This is one of those moments where the macro compass spins and the only reliable guide is the flow map. When gold leads sending debasement dollar wobbles, you respect the signal. You do not argue with it.

Author

Stephen Innes

Stephen Innes

SPI Asset Management

With more than 25 years of experience, Stephen has a deep-seated knowledge of G10 and Asian currency markets as well as precious metal and oil markets.

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