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Traders eye inflation reports, OPEC pushes back

It's been a relatively uneventful start to the week but the next couple of days could be hugely important as the US and UK release inflation figures for October.

The two countries' central banks have, alongside others, been grappling with very high inflation for the last couple of years, and efforts to bring it down are finally bearing fruit.

Inflation in the US is expected to have fallen to 3.3% last month which is within touching distance of the Fed's 2% target. While the final push is expected to be the hardest, it will give the central bank some comfort that, despite the economy and labor market displaying remarkable resilience, a soft landing may still be possible.

Base effects are expected to turn much more favorable for the UK, where inflation is expected to have fallen from 6.7% in September to 4.7% in October. While that still leaves the BoE with a big job on its hands to more than half that again, it's a huge step in the right direction.

Wage growth remains a major headwind for both but particularly the UK, which will also get the latest labor market statistics on Tuesday. Lower than-forecast readings on inflation and wages could put an end to rate hike talk and see traders bring forward expectations on when the first cut will come.

Oil further pares losses as OPEC pushes back against pessimistic demand views

Oil prices are a little higher at the start of the week after bouncing off their recent lows over the last couple of sessions. Brent and WTI fell to their lowest levels since July last week in a sign that traders are becoming increasingly concerned about the global economy next year and the risk-premium in the Middle East has subsided.

The OPEC monthly oil market report appeared to push back against demand concerns, referencing overblown negative sentiment around Chinese demand while raising demand growth forecasts for this year and leaving them unchanged for next. The question now is whether OPEC+ members Russia and Saudi Arabia will push back with cuts beyond December.

Gold steady ahead of US CPI data

Gold prices are pretty flat today, as are Treasuries and the dollar, with traders clearly having an eye on the US inflation report tomorrow. The yellow metal has fallen more than 3% over the last week or so after repeatedly failing to significantly break above $2,000 and whether we see another run at that may depend on the October CPI report.

Author

Craig Erlam

Craig Erlam

MarketPulse

Based in London, Craig Erlam joined OANDA in 2015 as a market analyst. With many years of experience as a financial market analyst and trader, he focuses on both fundamental and technical analysis while producing macroeconomic commentary.

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