|

Rio signal: BRICS+ plots a gold-backed escape from Dollar hegemony

Under the sweltering July sun in Rio de Janeiro, the BRICS+ Leaders Summit will convene not with bluster but with quiet strategic intent—yet beneath the ceremonial optics, the tremors of a shifting monetary world order will ripple through markets. What started as a post-financial-crisis experiment among a few emerging economies has matured into a coalition of demographic scale and economic consequence. No longer a loose grouping of policy dreamers, BRICS+ has transformed into an increasingly calculated machine, producing its own institutions, deepening intra-bloc trade, and methodically chipping away at the scaffolding of Western financial dominance.

This year’s gathering comes at a time when the G7-led financial architecture looks increasingly fatigued—bloated with debt, overleveraged on the privilege of reserve currency status, and weaponized through legal and monetary channels. The BRICS, for their part, are not attempting to destroy this structure outright; they are building a parallel track. A twin monetary highway designed not to crash the dollar, but to make it avoidable, less central, less trusted, less dominant.

Their tools aren’t revolutionary in form, but evolutionary in function. The New Development Bank, the Contingent Reserve Arrangement, and BRICS Pay aren’t just replicas of the World Bank, IMF, and SWIFT—they are fire escapes for a world increasingly aware of the cost of being trapped in dollar custody during times of political conflict. And while there will be no launch of a shiny BRICS currency this year—no trumpet-blast return to a formal gold standard—what is happening is more profound: a quiet, deliberate repositioning of gold itself as the reserve asset of choice within the bloc.

It’s not about pegs or convertibility. It’s about trust. When Russia runs a surplus with China, or China with Brazil, the balances are no longer recycled blindly into U.S. Treasuries. Those notes are no longer seen as risk-free—they are IOUs that can be frozen, seized, or politically redefined. Gold, on the other hand, is mute, unencumbered, and immune to sanctions. And the accumulation trend is undeniable. Since 2009, BRICS central banks have been converting fiat reserves into bullion at a pace that should raise eyebrows in any trading room. Their vaults are swelling while Western reserve managers debate the optics of holding even 5% in gold.

The summit in Rio is not a flashpoint—it’s a checkpoint. It marks another step in a process that echoes the long arc of the euro’s creation and the even slower decay of sterling’s reign. The markets shouldn’t expect fireworks. But they should expect signal. New members will be added. New partners will be brought into the fold. Payment systems will be refined, tested, and deployed with greater interoperability. Custody models will quietly shift eastward. And the dollar’s omnipresence will, ever so slightly, fade at the margins.

This doesn’t spell imminent collapse for the greenback. It remains the best house in a rough neighbourhood. But for gold, this environment is increasingly fertile. With Western central banks shifting into rate-cut mode, and inflation volatility eroding real returns on fiat savings, gold regains its ancient function—not as a yield-bearing asset, but as a geopolitical hedge and a reserve of last resort. The BRICS are merely accelerating what the market already senses: that in a world where trust is fraying and alliances are conditional, gold remains the one currency without a central bank.

What’s unfolding isn’t a revolution. It’s a redirection. A world unbinding itself from the assumption that the dollar is the axis of all trade and trust. And if the petrodollar was born in the deserts of the Middle East, the post-dollar era may well trace its origin to the beaches of Rio—written not in treaties, but in trade flows, vault movements, and the slow but steady migration of financial sovereignty eastward.

Author

Stephen Innes

Stephen Innes

SPI Asset Management

With more than 25 years of experience, Stephen has a deep-seated knowledge of G10 and Asian currency markets as well as precious metal and oil markets.

More from Stephen Innes
Share:

Editor's Picks

EUR/USD remains depressed below mid-1.1800s; downside potential seems limited

The EUR/USD pair attracts some sellers for the second consecutive day on Tuesday and hovers below mid-1.1800s amid a relatively quiet trading action during the Asian session. The broader fundamental backdrop, however, warrants some caution for bearish traders before positioning for deeper losses.

GBP/USD trades with negative bias, eyes 1.3600 ahead of UK jobs data

The GBP/USD pair trades with a negative bias for the second straight day, though it lacks bearish conviction and holds above the 1.3600 mark through the Asian session on Tuesday. Traders now look forward to the release of the UK monthly jobs report, which will influence the British Pound and provide some impetus to the currency pair.

Gold declines as trading volumes remain subdued due to holidays in China

Gold price extends its losses for the second successive session, trading around $4,930 per troy ounce during the Asian hours on Tuesday. Gold price is trading nearly 0.7% lower at the time of writing as trading volumes stayed thin due to market holidays across China, Hong Kong, and other parts of Asia.

Top Crypto Gainers: Stable, MemeCore and Nexo rally test critical resistance levels

Stable, MemeCore, and Nexo are among the leading gainers in the crypto market over the last 24 hours, while Bitcoin remains below $70,000, suggesting renewed interest in altcoins among investors.

The week ahead: Key inflation readings and why the AI trade could be overdone

It is likely to be a quiet start to the week, with US markets closed on Monday for Presidents Day. European markets are higher across the board and gold is clinging to the $5,000 level after the tamer than expected CPI report in the US reduced haven flows to precious metals.

XRP steadies in narrow range as fund inflows, futures interest rise

Ripple is trading in a narrow range between $1.45 (immediate support) and $1.50 (resistance) at the time of writing on Monday. The remittance token extended its recovery last week, peaking at $1.67 on Sunday from the weekly open at $1.43.