|

Research Germany: Zeitenwende

  • With the risk of a sudden Russian gas supply-stop still lurking in the background and a government that seems falling back into old fiscal habits, just at a time when the post-pandemic consumption boost is fading, Germany's economy is in for challenging times. We revise down our growth outlook, while expecting inflation pressures to linger for longer due to higher energy prices.
     
  • To kickstart its growth prospects, Germany needs a Zeitenwende (paradigm shift) beyond foreign and security policy in our view. Accelerated investment spending on infrastructure, digitalisation and the green transition provide a silver lining, but until Europe's energy crisis is resolved, Germany is unlikely to return as the euro area's economic powerhouse anytime soon.
     
  • A complete Russian gas cut-off would result in a recession lasting for several quarters, accompanied by rising unemployment and prolonged high inflation in our view. Government support could cushion the blow, however, ultimately the severity of the ensuing recession would depend on the duration of rationing and success in energy saving measures by consumers and firms.

Author

Danske Research Team

Danske Research Team

Danske Bank A/S

Research is part of Danske Bank Markets and operate as Danske Bank's research department. The department monitors financial markets and economic trends of relevance to Danske Bank Markets and its clients.

More from Danske Research Team
Share:

Markets move fast. We move first.

Orange Juice Newsletter brings you expert driven insights - not headlines. Every day on your inbox.

By subscribing you agree to our Terms and conditions.

Editor's Picks

EUR/USD recovers to 1.1750 region as 2025 draws to a close

Following the bearish action seen in the European session on Wednesday, EUR/USD regains its traction and recovery to the 1.1750 region. Nevertheless, the pair's volatility remains low as trading conditions thin out on the last day of the year.

GBP/USD stays weak near 1.3450 on modest USD recovery

GBP/USD remains under modest beairsh pressure and fluctuates at around 1.3450 on Wednesday. The US Dollar finds fresh demand due to the end-of-the-year position adjustments, weighing on the pair amid the pre-New Year trading lull. 

Gold retreats to $4,300 area, looks to post monthly gains

Gold stays on the back foot on the last day of 2025 and trades near $4,300, possibly pressured by profit-taking and position adjustments. Nevertheless, XAU/USD remains on track to post gains for December and extend its winning streak into a fifth consecutive month.

Bitcoin, Ethereum and XRP prepare for a potential New Year rebound

Bitcoin, Ethereum, and Ripple are holding steady on Wednesday after recording minor gains on the previous day. Technically, Bitcoin could extend gains within a triangle pattern while Ethereum and Ripple face critical overhead resistance. 

Economic outlook 2026-2027 in advanced countries: Solidity test

After a year marked by global economic resilience and ending on a note of optimism, 2026 looks promising and could be a year of solid economic performance. In our baseline scenario, we expect most of the supportive factors at work in 2025 to continue to play a role in 2026.

Crypto market outlook for 2026

Year 2025 was volatile, as crypto often is.  Among positive catalysts were favourable regulatory changes in the U.S., rise of Digital Asset Treasuries (DAT), adoption of AI and tokenization of Real-World-Assets (RWA).