|premium|

GBP/USD Forecast: US election jitters could cap Pound Sterling's rebound

  • GBP/USD trades modestly higher but remains below 1.3000.
  • Investors could refrain from taking large positions on the day of the US presidential election.
  • The near-term technical outlook points to a slightly bullish bias.

GBP/USD rose toward 1.3000 after starting the week with a bullish gap but retreated slightly in the second half of the day on Monday. The pair trades in positive territory in the European morning on Tuesday as investors grow anxious while gearing up for the United States (US) presidential election.

British Pound PRICE This week

The table below shows the percentage change of British Pound (GBP) against listed major currencies this week. British Pound was the strongest against the US Dollar.

 USDEURGBPJPYCADAUDNZDCHF
USD -0.53%-0.48%0.05%-0.28%-0.89%-0.27%-0.52%
EUR0.53% 0.01%0.15%-0.15%-0.05%-0.14%-0.39%
GBP0.48%-0.01% -0.12%-0.16%-0.07%-0.15%-0.40%
JPY-0.05%-0.15%0.12% -0.33%-0.39%-0.11%-0.26%
CAD0.28%0.15%0.16%0.33% -0.40%-0.00%-0.23%
AUD0.89%0.05%0.07%0.39%0.40% -0.09%-0.30%
NZD0.27%0.14%0.15%0.11%0.00%0.09% -0.24%
CHF0.52%0.39%0.40%0.26%0.23%0.30%0.24% 

The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the British Pound from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the US Dollar, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent GBP (base)/USD (quote).

The US Dollar (USD) came under heavy selling pressure early Monday as some betting sites suggested that Vice President Kamala Harris could win the election. Later in the day, the bearish action seen in Wall Street helped the USD find demand as a safe-haven.

The ISM Services PMI report for October will be featured in the US economic calendar on Tuesday. Investors are likely to ignore this data and stay focused on exit polls and counting results coming from swing states.

According to RealClearPolling, the Ipsos poll has Harris leading by two points, 50 vs 48, and the Atlas Intel poll has Donald Trump leading by one, 50 vs 49, while the TIPP poll has them tied at 48. In some swing states, such as Nevada, Georgia and Pennsylvania, Harris seems to have closed the gap but Trump holds the lead in Arizona and North Carolina.

GBP/USD Technical Analysis

The Relative Strength Index (RSI) indicator on the 4-hour chart holds above 50 but GBP/USD is yet to flip the 100-day Simple Moving Average (SMA), currently located at 1.2980, into support, suggesting that buyers remain hesitant. 

On the downside, 1.2940 (static level) aligns as the first support ahead of 1.2900 (round level). If GBP/USD manages to stabilize above 1.2980, 1.3000 (static level, 20-day SMA) could act as interim resistance ahead of 1.3040 (static level).

Pound Sterling FAQs

The Pound Sterling (GBP) is the oldest currency in the world (886 AD) and the official currency of the United Kingdom. It is the fourth most traded unit for foreign exchange (FX) in the world, accounting for 12% of all transactions, averaging $630 billion a day, according to 2022 data. Its key trading pairs are GBP/USD, also known as ‘Cable’, which accounts for 11% of FX, GBP/JPY, or the ‘Dragon’ as it is known by traders (3%), and EUR/GBP (2%). The Pound Sterling is issued by the Bank of England (BoE).

The single most important factor influencing the value of the Pound Sterling is monetary policy decided by the Bank of England. The BoE bases its decisions on whether it has achieved its primary goal of “price stability” – a steady inflation rate of around 2%. Its primary tool for achieving this is the adjustment of interest rates. When inflation is too high, the BoE will try to rein it in by raising interest rates, making it more expensive for people and businesses to access credit. This is generally positive for GBP, as higher interest rates make the UK a more attractive place for global investors to park their money. When inflation falls too low it is a sign economic growth is slowing. In this scenario, the BoE will consider lowering interest rates to cheapen credit so businesses will borrow more to invest in growth-generating projects.

Data releases gauge the health of the economy and can impact the value of the Pound Sterling. Indicators such as GDP, Manufacturing and Services PMIs, and employment can all influence the direction of the GBP. A strong economy is good for Sterling. Not only does it attract more foreign investment but it may encourage the BoE to put up interest rates, which will directly strengthen GBP. Otherwise, if economic data is weak, the Pound Sterling is likely to fall.

Another significant data release for the Pound Sterling is the Trade Balance. This indicator measures the difference between what a country earns from its exports and what it spends on imports over a given period. If a country produces highly sought-after exports, its currency will benefit purely from the extra demand created from foreign buyers seeking to purchase these goods. Therefore, a positive net Trade Balance strengthens a currency and vice versa for a negative balance.

Premium

You have reached your limit of 3 free articles for this month.

Start your subscription and get access to all our original articles.

Subscribe to PremiumSign In

Author

Eren Sengezer

As an economist at heart, Eren Sengezer specializes in the assessment of the short-term and long-term impacts of macroeconomic data, central bank policies and political developments on financial assets.

More from Eren Sengezer
Share:

Editor's Picks

EUR/USD weakens as US jobs data trims Fed rate cut bets

The EUR/USD pair trades in negative territory for the third consecutive day near 1.1860 during the early European session on Thursday. Traders will keep an eye on the US weekly Initial Jobless Claims data. On Friday, the attention will shift to the US Consumer Price Index inflation report. 

GBP/USD bullish outlook prevails above 1.3600, UK GDP data looms

The GBP/USD pair gains ground near 1.3635, snapping the two-day losing streak during the early European session on Thursday. The preliminary reading of UK Gross Domestic Product for the fourth quarter will be closely watched later on Thursday. The UK economy is estimated to grow 0.2% QoQ in Q4, versus 0.1% in Q1. 

Gold remains on the defensive below two-week top; lacks bearish conviction amid mixed cues

Gold sticks to modest intraday losses through the Asian session on Thursday, though it lacks follow-through selling and remains close to a nearly two-week high, touched the previous day. The commodity currently trades above the $5,070 level, down just over 0.20% for the day, amid mixed cues.

UK GDP set to post weak growth as markets rise bets on March rate cut

Markets will be watching closely on Thursday, when the United Kingdom’s Office for National Statistics will release the advance estimate of Q4 Gross Domestic Product. If the data land in line with consensus, the UK economy would have continued to grow at an annualised pace of 1.2%, compared with 1.3% recorded the previous year. 

The market trades the path not the past

The payroll number did not just beat. It reset the tone. 130,000 vs. 65,000 expected, with a 35,000 whisper. 79 of 80 economists leaning the wrong way. Unemployment and underemployment are edging lower. For all the statistical fog around birth-death adjustments and seasonal quirks, the core message was unmistakable. The labour market is not cracking.

XRP sell-off deepens amid weak retail interest, risk-off sentiment

Ripple (XRP) is edging lower around $1.36 at the time of writing on Wednesday, weighed down by low retail interest and macroeconomic uncertainty, which is accelerating risk-off sentiment.