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GBP/USD Forecast: Pound Sterling ignores overbought conditions after UK data

  • GBP/USD trades at its highest level since early October above 1.3200.
  • The ILO Unemployment Rate in the UK held steady at 4.4% in the three months to February.
  • The pair's near-term technical outlook shows that conditions remain overbought.

GBP/USD preserves its bullish momentum after posting gains for five consecutive days and trades at a fresh 2025-high near 1.3250 on Tuesday. The pair's technical picture points to overbought conditions.

British Pound PRICE Last 7 days

The table below shows the percentage change of British Pound (GBP) against listed major currencies last 7 days. British Pound was the strongest against the US Dollar.

USDEURGBPJPYCADAUDNZDCHF
USD-3.83%-3.87%-3.40%-2.72%-5.71%-6.32%-5.27%
EUR3.83%-0.10%0.42%1.13%-1.96%-2.55%-1.51%
GBP3.87%0.10%0.53%1.26%-1.85%-2.46%-1.34%
JPY3.40%-0.42%-0.53%0.70%-2.37%-3.04%-1.88%
CAD2.72%-1.13%-1.26%-0.70%-3.07%-3.67%-2.55%
AUD5.71%1.96%1.85%2.37%3.07%-0.61%0.51%
NZD6.32%2.55%2.46%3.04%3.67%0.61%1.15%
CHF5.27%1.51%1.34%1.88%2.55%-0.51%-1.15%

The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the British Pound from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the US Dollar, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent GBP (base)/USD (quote).

Pound Sterling gathered strength on Tuesday following the UK employment data. In the three months to February, the ILO Unemployment Rate held steady at 4.4%, the Office for National Statistics (ONS) reported. Further details of the publication showed that job vacancies fell below their pre-pandemic levels for the first time in nearly four years.

In the meantime, the improving risk mood further supports GBP/USD in the European session on Tuesday. At the time of press, US stock index futures were rising between 0.2% and 0.3%, while the UK's FTSE 100 Index was up about 1% on the day.

In the second half of the day, the US economic calendar will feature Import Price Index and Export Price Index data for March. Additionally, the Federal Reserve Bank of New York will publish the Empire State Manufacturing Survey for April.

In case risk flows continue to dominate the action in financial markets in the second half of the day, GBP/USD could hold its ground. On the flip side, a rebound in the US Dollar on stronger-than-forecast data releases could open the door for a downward correction in the pair.

GBP/USD Technical Analysis

GBP/USD remains within the ascending regression channel but the Relative Strength Index (RSI) indicator on the 4-hour chart continues to edge higher in the overbought territory above 70, suggesting that GBP/USD could stage a technical correction before the next leg higher.

GBP/USD faces immediate resistance at 1.3250 (mid-point of the ascending channel). In case the pair confirms that level as support, 1.3300 (round level, static level) could be seen as next resistance before 1.3330 (upper limit of the ascending channel).

On the downside, 1.3200 (static level, round level) could be seen as first support ahead of 1.3170 (lower limit of the ascending channel) and 1.3100 (static level, round level).

Pound Sterling FAQs

The Pound Sterling (GBP) is the oldest currency in the world (886 AD) and the official currency of the United Kingdom. It is the fourth most traded unit for foreign exchange (FX) in the world, accounting for 12% of all transactions, averaging $630 billion a day, according to 2022 data. Its key trading pairs are GBP/USD, also known as ‘Cable’, which accounts for 11% of FX, GBP/JPY, or the ‘Dragon’ as it is known by traders (3%), and EUR/GBP (2%). The Pound Sterling is issued by the Bank of England (BoE).

The single most important factor influencing the value of the Pound Sterling is monetary policy decided by the Bank of England. The BoE bases its decisions on whether it has achieved its primary goal of “price stability” – a steady inflation rate of around 2%. Its primary tool for achieving this is the adjustment of interest rates. When inflation is too high, the BoE will try to rein it in by raising interest rates, making it more expensive for people and businesses to access credit. This is generally positive for GBP, as higher interest rates make the UK a more attractive place for global investors to park their money. When inflation falls too low it is a sign economic growth is slowing. In this scenario, the BoE will consider lowering interest rates to cheapen credit so businesses will borrow more to invest in growth-generating projects.

Data releases gauge the health of the economy and can impact the value of the Pound Sterling. Indicators such as GDP, Manufacturing and Services PMIs, and employment can all influence the direction of the GBP. A strong economy is good for Sterling. Not only does it attract more foreign investment but it may encourage the BoE to put up interest rates, which will directly strengthen GBP. Otherwise, if economic data is weak, the Pound Sterling is likely to fall.

Another significant data release for the Pound Sterling is the Trade Balance. This indicator measures the difference between what a country earns from its exports and what it spends on imports over a given period. If a country produces highly sought-after exports, its currency will benefit purely from the extra demand created from foreign buyers seeking to purchase these goods. Therefore, a positive net Trade Balance strengthens a currency and vice versa for a negative balance.

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Author

Eren Sengezer

As an economist at heart, Eren Sengezer specializes in the assessment of the short-term and long-term impacts of macroeconomic data, central bank policies and political developments on financial assets.

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