|

The New Zealand Dollar extends its slide as the US Dollar hits a yearly high

  • NZD/USD extends its slide under 0.5600, its lowest since November 2025, as the Dollar hits a yearly high.
  • Sixth straight weekly loss on track, from just under 0.6000 in late August.
  • RBNZ cash rate at 2.75%, up from 2.25% after its last cut in November 2025.

Five losing weeks in a row and most of a sixth have taken NZD/USD to its lowest since the Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ) last cut rates, in November 2025. The RBNZ has raised its rate twice since, to 2.75%, and traders have built up bets on a third hike on October 28. NZD/USD trades just above 0.5600 and is down for a third session running.

The Fed's range is back where it was in November 2025, and so is the Kiwi

The Fed's range is 3.75%-4.00% after its September 16 hike, the same as in November 2025. The RBNZ's Official Cash Rate (OCR) is a quarter-point above where it stood before its November 2025 cut. The gap between the two policy rates is narrower than the last time NZD/USD traded this low.

What has changed is longer-term US borrowing costs, with the 10-year Treasury yield at its highest since 2002 on Thursday. The RBNZ may yet hike a third time on October 28, and the two hikes before it have left the Kiwi where it started.

Soft US data hasn't been enough to lift the Kiwi

US payrolls on Friday at 12:30 GMT are the next scheduled test for NZD/USD, with 90K jobs forecast after August's 162K. New Zealand's next release is third-quarter business confidence from the New Zealand Institute of Economic Research (NZIER), due on Monday at 21:00 GMT and last at 8%. China, New Zealand's largest export market, is on holiday until October 7.

Softer US inflation figures on Wednesday didn't stop NZD/USD falling that day. The 90K payroll forecast already describes a slowing job market, so a weak count would be the expected result rather than news.

The New Zealand Dollar's levels and bias

Resistance: 0.5650 kept Tuesday's and Wednesday's daily closes below it, near where the week opened, and every session since September 23 has peaked below 0.5700.

Support: The break under 0.5600 leaves Thursday's low just beneath it as the first marker, then 0.5550 and 0.5500.

Bias: The tape stays offered below 0.5650 on a closing basis, with 0.5550 the first objective and 0.5500 the second. The daily Stochastic Relative Strength Index (Stoch RSI) is near 9, roughly where it has been since mid-September, so the slide is old without having turned. A daily close above 0.5700 cancels the short.


NZD/USD daily chart

New Zealand Dollar FAQs

The New Zealand Dollar (NZD), also known as the Kiwi, is a well-known traded currency among investors. Its value is broadly determined by the health of the New Zealand economy and the country’s central bank policy. Still, there are some unique particularities that also can make NZD move. The performance of the Chinese economy tends to move the Kiwi because China is New Zealand’s biggest trading partner. Bad news for the Chinese economy likely means less New Zealand exports to the country, hitting the economy and thus its currency. Another factor moving NZD is dairy prices as the dairy industry is New Zealand’s main export. High dairy prices boost export income, contributing positively to the economy and thus to the NZD.

The Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ) aims to achieve and maintain an inflation rate between 1% and 3% over the medium term, with a focus to keep it near the 2% mid-point. To this end, the bank sets an appropriate level of interest rates. When inflation is too high, the RBNZ will increase interest rates to cool the economy, but the move will also make bond yields higher, increasing investors’ appeal to invest in the country and thus boosting NZD. On the contrary, lower interest rates tend to weaken NZD. The so-called rate differential, or how rates in New Zealand are or are expected to be compared to the ones set by the US Federal Reserve, can also play a key role in moving the NZD/USD pair.

Macroeconomic data releases in New Zealand are key to assess the state of the economy and can impact the New Zealand Dollar’s (NZD) valuation. A strong economy, based on high economic growth, low unemployment and high confidence is good for NZD. High economic growth attracts foreign investment and may encourage the Reserve Bank of New Zealand to increase interest rates, if this economic strength comes together with elevated inflation. Conversely, if economic data is weak, NZD is likely to depreciate.

The New Zealand Dollar (NZD) tends to strengthen during risk-on periods, or when investors perceive that broader market risks are low and are optimistic about growth. This tends to lead to a more favorable outlook for commodities and so-called ‘commodity currencies’ such as the Kiwi. Conversely, NZD tends to weaken at times of market turbulence or economic uncertainty as investors tend to sell higher-risk assets and flee to the more-stable safe havens.

Author

Joshua Gibson

Joshua joins the FXStreet team as an Economics and Finance double major from Vancouver Island University with twelve years' experience as an independent trader focusing on technical analysis.

More from Joshua Gibson
Share:

Editor's Picks

AUD/USD meets support around 0.6900

AUD/USD remains well on the defensive, bouncing off three-month lows near the 0.6900 level ahead of the opening bell in Asia on Friday. The pair has accelerated its weekly downtrend in response to the marked advance in the Greenback and the widespread selling pressure on the risk-linked assets.


USD/JPY sits at weekly top above 158.00 as bullish USD counters intervention risks

USD/JPY is sitting at the top end of its weekly range above 158.00 in the Asian session on Thursday. Despite the softer US PCE data, oil-driven inflation risks keep US bond yields elevated near multi-year highs. Moreover, the US-Iran standoff benefits the safe-haven US Dollar and supports the pair. Broad US Dollar strength counters hawkish BoJ expectations and Japanese intervention risks.

Gold alternates gains with losses below $4,200

Gold trades without a clear direction on Thursday, always below the key $4,200 mark per troy ounce. The yellow metal’s vacillating price action comes amid the marked advance in the US Dollar coupled with steady effervescence in the Middle East conflict.

Near Protocol slides below $5.00 after Near Intents $4M exploit
Near Protocol (NEAR) uptrend has been cut short, as the price slides below $5.00 on Thursday. The correction comes after an exploit on the network’s Near Intents services, which affected deposits and withdrawals across 11 crypto networks. NEAR is currently trading at $4.88, below the daily high of $5.54, while falling momentum indicators suggest that sellers are gaining the upper hand.
Markets are pricing a Fed pause. The jobs data says the hike is still coming

The market has rapidly changed its mind about the Fed. Only a week ago, investors saw an October interest-rate hike as the most likely outcome. However, softer inflation and cautious comments from policymakers have since turned a pause into the dominant scenario.

Markets are pricing a Fed pause. The jobs data says the hike is still coming
The market has rapidly changed its mind about the Federal Reserve (Fed). Only a week ago, investors saw an October interest-rate hike as the most likely outcome. However, softer inflation and cautious comments from policymakers have since turned a pause into the dominant scenario. Yet beneath that dramatic repricing, the US economy is sending a considerably less dovish message.