|

Japan's Kato: Japan on track to normalize monetary policy

A former chief cabinet secretary, Katsunobu Kato, said on Monday that Japan is seeing conditions fall in place for the central bank to normalize monetary policy. A ruling party heavyweight underscored growing political support for further interest rate hikes, per Reuters. 

Key quotes

“Japan is seeing conditions fall in place for the central bank to normalize monetary policy.”

“Bank of Japan must keep a close eye on economic conditions and coordinate carefully with the government in working out when to raise rates.”

"Japan is shifting to an era where prices and wages rise, from one where both barely moved.”

"It's therefore natural for monetary policy to revert to the original style in which interest rates move in positive territory reflecting market function.”

"Key to the decision on whether to actually raise interest rates is Japan's economy, especially consumption, which isn't necessarily strong." 

Market reaction

At the press time, USD/JPY is adding 0.01% on the day to trade at 155.77. 

Japanese Yen FAQs

The Japanese Yen (JPY) is one of the world’s most traded currencies. Its value is broadly determined by the performance of the Japanese economy, but more specifically by the Bank of Japan’s policy, the differential between Japanese and US bond yields, or risk sentiment among traders, among other factors.

One of the Bank of Japan’s mandates is currency control, so its moves are key for the Yen. The BoJ has directly intervened in currency markets sometimes, generally to lower the value of the Yen, although it refrains from doing it often due to political concerns of its main trading partners. The current BoJ ultra-loose monetary policy, based on massive stimulus to the economy, has caused the Yen to depreciate against its main currency peers. This process has exacerbated more recently due to an increasing policy divergence between the Bank of Japan and other main central banks, which have opted to increase interest rates sharply to fight decades-high levels of inflation.

The BoJ’s stance of sticking to ultra-loose monetary policy has led to a widening policy divergence with other central banks, particularly with the US Federal Reserve. This supports a widening of the differential between the 10-year US and Japanese bonds, which favors the US Dollar against the Japanese Yen.

The Japanese Yen is often seen as a safe-haven investment. This means that in times of market stress, investors are more likely to put their money in the Japanese currency due to its supposed reliability and stability. Turbulent times are likely to strengthen the Yen’s value against other currencies seen as more risky to invest in.

Author

Lallalit Srijandorn

Lallalit Srijandorn is a Parisian at heart. She has lived in France since 2019 and now becomes a digital entrepreneur based in Paris and Bangkok.

More from Lallalit Srijandorn
Share:

Editor's Picks

GBP/USD weakens to two-week lows near 1.3520

GBP/USD trades on the back foot, returning to the low 1.3500s, or two-week troughs, on Tuesday. Cable’s bearish price action follows decent gains in the Greenback at the time when investors assess latest US data releases and the persistent uncertainty in the US-Iran crisis.

EUR/USD remains offered; breaks below 1.1600

EUR/USD now accelerates its daily correction, breaching below the key 1.1600 support level on Tuesday. The pair’s daily correction comes on the back of a decent bounce in the US Dollar despite disappointing US data releases and amid persistent geopolitical concerns.

Gold eyes $4,300 breakdown amid Fed hike bets, Iran risks, firm USD

Gold languishes near a two-and-a-half-week low, touched during the Asian session on Wednesday, awaiting a break below $4,300 before the next leg down. Escalating US-Iran tensions lift oil prices to a nearly six-week high and fuel inflation fears, reaffirming Fed rate-hike bets. This acts as a tailwind for the safe-haven US Dollar and undermines demand for the non-yielding bullion.

The debasement trade: Could the US Dollar become the next casualty?

The US Dollar has spent much of 2026 fighting familiar enemies. Federal Reserve expectations, stubborn inflation, geopolitical uncertainty and doubts about the sustainability of US fiscal policy have all taken their turn driving the world's reserve currency. Now there is another phrase creeping into market conversations: the debasement trade.

Middle East war takes its toll on Gold prices

The US Dollar accelerates its advance against the precious metal in the American session on Tuesday, following news indicating United States forces launched attacks on Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps targets in Iran, as reported by the US Central Command. Explosions were reported on Qeshm Island, around the Strait of Hormuz, and across southern Iran.

Diesel’s record $100 warning: The oil shock hiding in plain sight

The Oil market may look calmer than it did a few months ago, but diesel is sending a very different message. The US diesel crack spread, the premium of ultra-low sulphur diesel futures over WTI, recently surged above $100 per barrel for the first time, reaching an intraday record of just over $102.00.