|

US CPI Analysis: Sticky inflation? What is sticky is the downtrend, stocks to rally, USD to fall

  • US inflation has picked up in January 2023 on a monthly basis.
  • The yearly trend remains to the downside. 
  • Investors are set to ignore the housing sector, where price rises are outdated. 
  • Core services inflation supports further rate hikes. 

Is that it? Some investors surely have these thoughts, as they brush aside minor beats on yearly inflation figures – while they see the trend as remaining to the downside. That implies a risk-on mood in markets. 

The most important figure is the Core Consumer Price Index (Core CPI), which rose by 0.4% MoM in January, exactly as expected. While this is a tick-up from 0.3% in December, it remains below the high 0.6% levels seen in mid-2022. Yearly underlying inflation is up 5.6%, higher than expected but below the figure recorded in December. 

The same yearly picture is seen for headline CPI, which slowed from 6.5% to 6.4% but came out above the 6.2% projected. Inflation is hotter than expected but trending down. That is good news for the US economy – and for stocks

I also want to emphasize that the housing sector still contributes to higher inflation despite falling rent prices. This is due to a quirk in calculations, well known to economists at the Federal Reserve (Fed). The cooling housing sector will take a few more months to reach the data. 

Inflation is falling despite the rent factor – and has more room to fall without it. 

Perhaps the strongest argument to expect optimism in markets stems from the "super core" inflation – a calculation of the "non-shelter core services" factors. These exclude energy, food, rental, and other volatile factors, going beyond the basic core exclusions of food and fuel. This super-core is up only 0.27% in January, down from roughly 0.40% in December. 

Inflation is falling – and everybody is noticing it. 

The Fed is still set to raise rates in March, and the labor market is on fire. Nevertheless, even if employment is steaming hot, inflation is cooling. That is good news for the US economy, the world and stock markets. For the US Dollar, it means ongoing pressure. 

Author

Yohay Elam

Yohay Elam

FXStreet

Yohay is in Forex since 2008 when he founded Forex Crunch, a blog crafted in his free time that turned into a fully-fledged currency website later sold to Finixio.

More from Yohay Elam
Share:

Editor's Picks

GBP/USD flirts with tops near 1.3470

GBP/USD manages to regain composure and challenge the area of daily highs around 1.3470 on Friday. Cable picks up pace despite marginal gains in the Greenback in a context of swelling geopolitical tensions and rising global oil prices.

EUR/USD trims losses, back above 1.1500

EUR/USD picks up some pace and bouces off earlier lows, reclaiming the 1.1500 threshold and beyond at the end of the week. The pair’s modest pullback follows a persistent risk-averse market mood and renewed buying interest for the US Dollar.

Gold: The $4,000 mark holds the downside for now

Gold faces renewed selling pressure, falling sharply toweard the $4,000 mark per troy ounce as the US Dollar regains momentum. Escalating US-Iran tensions are keeping inflation concerns and expectations of further Fed rate hikes alive, weighing further on the yellow metal.

Bitcoin eyes 50-day EMA breakout, Ethereum consolidates, XRP steadies

Bitcoin, Ethereum, and Ripple trade near key technical levels on Friday as the broader cryptocurrency market pauses following last week's recovery. BTC is approaching the 50-day Exponential Moving Average while ETH continues to consolidate between two major EMAs.

Warsh needs to restore his reputation
We were glad to see our deeply negative reaction to the Warsh press conference was not some personal peculiarity. Just about everybody in the financial press felt the same way. The consensus is building it’s not the Fed in the dog-house but only Warsh. Today the WSJ changed it tune and blasted Warsh—"the honeymoon is already over..”
9-3: Is the Federal Reserve’s vote tally Warsh's new forward guidance?
The rate did not move. Neither did the statement, and that’s the more interesting fact. Set the July 29 Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) statement beside the one issued on June 17, and the two documents are identical apart from a single verb and a paragraph at the bottom naming three dissenters.