|

UK jobs market 'cooling' as households squeezed by drop in real income growth

The UK jobs market continues to cool on the back of the government’s business tax raid, but yesterday morning’s report offered some mild respite and a glimmer of hope that there may yet be light at the end of the tunnel, however faint.

A smaller drop in payrolled employment in July (-8.4k vs. -26.4k in June) offers a crumb of comfort, albeit this still extended the worst streak of contractions in jobs on record, outside of the pandemic.

Thankfully, the ascent in the unemployment rate has halted (this remained unchanged at 4.7%) and claims for jobless benefits unexpectedly dropped for the second straight month (-6.2k). While the worst of the jobs market downturn may be behind us, we are far from out of the woods just yet.

Hiring remains fragile as businesses continue to come to terms with the higher costs associated with the recent hike to National Insurance and the minimum wage, not to mention the uncertainty surrounding US tariffs. Households are also continuing to be squeezed by the drop in real income growth, which is now at its lowest level in two years (+1.1%).

This presents a challenging environment for the UK economy, which looks set to post only modest growth in the second half of the year. Yet, the data hasn’t shifted the dial too much for the Bank of England, which may still hold rates steady until at least December (only 18bps of cuts are priced in for the rest of the year).

Q2 GDP figures are next up on Thursday morning, with barely noticeable growth eyed.

Author

Matthew Ryan, CFA

Matthew is Global Head of Market Strategy at FX specialist Ebury, where he has been part of the strategy team since 2014. He provides fundamental FX analysis for a wide range of G10 and emerging market currencies.

More from Matthew Ryan, CFA
Share:

Markets move fast. We move first.

Orange Juice Newsletter brings you expert driven insights - not headlines. Every day on your inbox.

By subscribing you agree to our Terms and conditions.

Editor's Picks

EUR/USD struggles below 1.1750 as 2025 draws to a close

EUR/USD struggles below 1.1750 in the European session on Wednesday, the final day of 2025. The pair is under pressure as the US Dollar edges higher despite Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) Minutes of the December policy meeting, released on Tuesday, showing that most policymakers stressed the need for further interest rate cuts.

GBP/USD stays weak near 1.3450 amid renewed USD demand

GBP/USD remains under pressure near 1.3450 in European trading on Wednesday. The US Dollar finds fresh demand due to the end-of-the-year position adjustments, weighing on the pair amid the pre-New Year trading lull. 

Gold recovers losses above $4,300 amid the year-end grind

Gold price reverses a dip below $4,300 in the European trading hours on Wednesday, recovering intraday losses. The precious metal draws support from the prospect of further US interest rate cuts in 2026. Gold has surged about 65% this year and is set to record its biggest annual gains since 1979.

Bitcoin, Ethereum and XRP prepare for a potential New Year rebound

Bitcoin, Ethereum, and Ripple are holding steady on Wednesday after recording minor gains on the previous day. Technically, Bitcoin could extend gains within a triangle pattern while Ethereum and Ripple face critical overhead resistance. 

Economic outlook 2026-2027 in advanced countries: Solidity test

After a year marked by global economic resilience and ending on a note of optimism, 2026 looks promising and could be a year of solid economic performance. In our baseline scenario, we expect most of the supportive factors at work in 2025 to continue to play a role in 2026.

Crypto market outlook for 2026

Year 2025 was volatile, as crypto often is.  Among positive catalysts were favourable regulatory changes in the U.S., rise of Digital Asset Treasuries (DAT), adoption of AI and tokenization of Real-World-Assets (RWA).