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OPEC drops the sword, grabs the trident: The battle for market share begins

The physical oil market has morphed into a coliseum, where supply discipline has given way to bare-knuckle brawling. OPEC+ has dropped the scalpel and picked up the trident—no longer delicately managing prices, but jabbing at market share with force. Their surprise superhike—nearly 550,000 bpd for August—isn’t just a number, it’s a declaration—a shot across the bow. By September, the group is anticipated to reverse the 2.2 million bpd in cuts—a rollback delivered with the urgency of a sidewinder strike, nearly a year ahead of schedule.

This isn’t about cushioning the market anymore. It’s about reclaiming territory. The era of price defence is finished; the era of production warfare is on. The message from OPEC+ is unmistakable: they’re not guarding the fort—they’re storming the field.

Behind the curtain, this is not just a pump fest—it’s a punishment regime. The producers that stuck to their quotas are getting the spoils. Those who overpumped—like Iraq and Russia—are now relegated to the penalty box, with reduced slices of the next hike. Kazakhstan, meanwhile, has simply gone rogue, waving a contractual “can’t stop Chevron” clause as it floods the market with unregulated barrels.

Still, actual barrels hitting the tape are trickier than the headlines suggest. Compensations for prior overproduction muddy the waters. For traders, it's not about what OPEC+ says—it’s about what hits Rotterdam, Shanghai, and Galveston. As ever, compliance is the coin of credibility.

Fundamentals in the very near term are neutral to modestly bullish. Inventories are tight, the macro backdrop feels steady enough, and America’s unrelenting thirst for fuel—especially during a staycation-heavy summer—is pushing demand at the pump. But don’t mistake calm for passivity. OPEC+ has swapped its shepherd’s crook for a switchblade. The cartel isn’t patiently managing the herd anymore—it’s hunting competitors.

By frontloading the unwind of supply cuts, the alliance isn’t just rebalancing the market—it’s executing a squeeze. The target is clear: U.S. shale. In Dallas, they’ve done the math. At $60 WTI, the rigs keep turning; at $50, the fields go quiet. And OPEC+ is betting big that a price war—waged with barrels instead of rhetoric—can reclaim market share by forcing the marginal producer back to the sidelines. This isn’t just supply strategy. It’s economic coercion dressed as equilibrium.

The tape over H1 has been a theme park ride—June’s 12-day war between Israel and Iran lit a fuse under oil, sending Brent soaring more than 30% in three weeks, only to collapse like a soufflé under a Pentagon airstrike and a sudden ceasefire. Risk premium? In. Risk premium? Out. Repeat.

That round-trip in June flushed out trend followers and forced the fast money to fold. The latest CoT report shows managed money dumping nearly 100,000 contracts in one week, vaporizing half the previous three weeks’ build-up. This is a market running hot and cold in the same breath, driven not by barrels but by bombings, tariff talk, and macro tea leaves.

As we pivot into the back half of the year, oil is entering a paradox. Summer demand is cresting just as OPEC+ unloads more supply. The Middle East premium is subdued but twitchy. Tariffs from Washington are a wild card. And the Fed’s dot plot remains a Rorschach test for every asset class. For traders, this is no longer about fundamentals alone—it’s a sentiment tape, geopolitical, headline-reactive, and liquidity-fragile.

The message from Riyadh is unmistakable: they’re not waiting for the market to rebalance. They’re forcing the issue—daring the shale patch to blink and daring hedge funds to bet against them. In this oil market, the prize isn’t stability. It’s survival by dislocation. The gloves are off.

Author

Stephen Innes

Stephen Innes

SPI Asset Management

With more than 25 years of experience, Stephen has a deep-seated knowledge of G10 and Asian currency markets as well as precious metal and oil markets.

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