|

Is the US economy peaking out? Too many indicators are going in the wrong direction

  • After an excellent second quarter, data for the third quarter begin to disappoint.
  • The circus around Trump diverts attention from the data.
  • The Fed may begin noticing it soon and this may hurt the US Dollar.

The US economy grew at an annual pace of 4.1% in Q2 2018 according to the initial read. President Donald Trump took a victory lap on the fastest growth rate in four years. Some had noted that the accelerated pace in Q2 might be related to a front-running of the tariffs on China. 

Once the rush is gone, we may see some moderation. And with these duties serving as a tax on consumers. There is nothing wrong in a sub 4% quarter. But this may be somewhat worse than that. 

Tariff-related or not, the data released in mid-August are not so promising:

  • Existing Home Sales dropped for the fourth consecutive month. The last time this was seen was 2013.
  • New Home Sales slipped and with a downward revision. Housing is well-correlated to the broader economy, as we all know from the Great Financial Crisis.
  • Markit's preliminary forward-looking PMI's for August dropped. This follows disappointing ISM PMI's for July and indicates slower growth down the road. 
  • Durable Goods Orders for July fell by more than expected. This is hard data for Q3. While one of the core figures beat expectations, it does not bode well for GDP.

Markets are in a summer lull, and Trump steals all the headlines. Markets participants were glued to their screens to watch the legal drama unfold on Tuesday. The cooperation of his former "fixer" Michael Cohen and the conviction of former campaign manager Paul Manafort got Trump in trouble. Talk of impeachment is rising.

In addition, his criticism of the Fed over raising interest rates also grabbed a lot of attention. All in all, it is easy to see how the media savvy President overshadows the data. Not all data points are weak, but some moderation after a robust Q2 is on the cards.

So far, the Federal Reserve remains optimistic and is on course to raise rates in September and probably in December. What's next? At some point or another, the hawkish stance of the Fed will have to meet reality. Both recent hard and soft data are not going in the right direction. It is always prudent to wait for more evidence, but this evidence may be unimpressive as well. In case the Fed rethinks its policy, the US Dollar will suffer.

Is it a necessary correction or moderation? Or is the downfall near? The ominous signs are piling.

More: Trade wars: Only a stock market crash can stop Trump, three reasons

Author

Yohay Elam

Yohay Elam

FXStreet

Yohay is in Forex since 2008 when he founded Forex Crunch, a blog crafted in his free time that turned into a fully-fledged currency website later sold to Finixio.

More from Yohay Elam
Share:

Editor's Picks

GBP/USD holds range below 1.3650 amid Iran risks

GBP/USD extends its sideways consolidative price move for the second straight day and trades below 1.3650 in Tuesday's European session. The US Dollar is looking to build on its modest recovery amid US sanctions on Iran, acting as a headwind for the pair. The lack of follow-through selling warrants some caution for bearish traders.

EUR/USD struggles near 1.1650 as USD recovers amid Mideast woes

EUR/USD is struggling to gain traction, while trading near 1.1650 in European trading on Tuesday. The pair fails to find support amid a modest US Dollar recovery as rising oil prices, elevated bond yields, and escalating Middle East tensions fuel risk-off trades. Upbeat Germany IFO Survey fails to inspire Euro bulls.

Gold remains depressed below $4,650 on firmer USD, Fed risks, and Middle East tensions

Gold remains on the back foot below $4,650 through the first half of the European session. However, the lack of follow-through selling warrants caution before positioning for an extension of the intraday retracement slide from the $4,700 neighborhood, or the highest level since May 14, touched earlier this Tuesday. The US Dollar is seen building on its recovery from a three-month low as inflation risks stemming from volatile energy prices keep bets for at least one interest rate hike by the US Federal Reserve on the table.

Bitcoin tops $80,000 as US Treasury fights high yields – AERO, VIRTUAL rally

Bitcoin extends gains above $80,000 as broader market risk-on sentiment persists. The scarce asset could extend its rally as the US Treasury combats high yields in the long-dated bond market, with further interventions on the horizon. Aerodrome Finance (AERO) and Virtuals Protocol (VIRTUAL) emerged as top performers over the last 24 hours.

The forex market is switching to a ‘debasement trade’
The US dollar has stabilised near three-month lows thanks to a rapid recovery in Treasury bond yields. Yields on 30-year bonds are returning to the levels seen following the Treasury’s announcement that it was increasing the minimum purchase volume to $4 billion. The greenback got support from falling stock indices, the continued rally in Brent crude, and positive signals from the US economy.
$20 billion offered, $2 billion taken: Why Treasury doubled its buyback cap

The US Treasury moved off its own calendar on Wednesday, and that is the part worth sitting with. At 12:32 GMT, the department said it would at least double the size of liquidity support buyback operations in the 10-year to 20-year and 20-year to 30-year sectors, lifting the maximum from $2 billion per operation to at least $4 billion, effective September 9 and running to November 4.