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Fed wary of acceleration in wages ahead of US CPI report

The Dollar received a mild boost on Wednesday from what was a thoroughly impressive January payrolls report.

The 130k net jobs added marks the fastest pace of growth in the labour force since April 2025, lifting the 3-month average to +73k, which is plenty strong enough to exceed the pace of growth in the labour force.

“The surprise drop in the unemployment rate (that fell to 4.3%) suggests that layoffs also remain very low and is consistent with the more timely jobless claims figures.

The Fed will also no doubt be wary of the acceleration in wages, given its inflationary implications, which were up 0.4% on the month. The data should take pressure off the FOMC from cutting rates at upcoming meetings, with a pause in both March and April now looking a very safe bet.

Yet, the reaction in the greenback was relatively contained, partly due to the sizeable (albeit far from totally unexpected) downwards revisions to the 2025 NFP figures, which were slashed by a whopping 403k to a monthly pace of just +15k (from 49k) - i.e. consistent with an economy that is barely adding jobs, despite low levels of layoffs. Focus will now turn squarely to this afternoon’s US CPI report.

Author

Matthew Ryan, CFA

Matthew is Global Head of Market Strategy at FX specialist Ebury, where he has been part of the strategy team since 2014. He provides fundamental FX analysis for a wide range of G10 and emerging market currencies.

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