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Asia open: Asia is the real trade war battleground

Asia markets

After China fired back with precision-strike tariffs on Tuesday—taking aim at key U.S. sectors and putting corporate titans like Google on its unreliable entity list—the odds of a sudden detente seem unlikely. Markets may have initially cheered Washington’s pause on North American tariffs, but the real battle is unfolding in Asia, where tensions remain at a rolling boil. The much-hyped Trump-Xi phone call? Didn’t happen. And that silence speaks volumes.

The opening salvos in this latest U.S.-China trade war make one thing clear: Xi Jinping is playing a different game this time. Unlike Trump’s first term, when Beijing met fire with fire, China is now treading cautiously, knowing its economy is walking a tightrope. The property sector is in tatters, debt levels are towering, and growth momentum is fading fast. With Beijing’s economic arsenal not as bottomless as it once seemed, policymakers may try to dampen the fallout with stimulus. Still, the market is well aware—China’s wiggle room is shrinking and there isn’t enough glue in the factory to hold things together.

If this trade war drags on, Beijing may have to make brutal choices: devalue the yuan, pump credit at full throttle, or take the gloves off with sweeping trade restrictions. The ripple effects won’t just be felt in China—they could detonate across global supply chains, setting off economic tremors that algorithms can’t model.

And what does this mean for the FX battlefield? It’s the boy-who-cried-wolf setup. The U.S. dollar isn’t soaring on every tariff announcement anymore—markets are waiting for action, not threats. The big moves will come once the tariffs are locked in, markets see they aren’t just bluff tactics, and April 1—Trump’s “Tariff D-Day”—draws near. That’s when traders decide whether this is political theatre or a full-blown economic war.

For now, don’t mistake the dollar retreat as a green light for safety. The trade war carousel is still spinning, and every turn brings a new, unpredictable jolt. Markets may be keeping their cool—for now—but one wrong move, and the entire global trade framework could be thrown into chaos. Brace for impact.

The view

Trade tensions haven’t exploded yet, but they’re simmering dangerously close to a full boil, and anyone brushing them off does so at their own risk. The one-month tariff truce with Mexico and Canada gave Wall Street a shot of adrenaline, but let’s be honest—this is a lull in the bigger trade war game of Axis and Allies.

Complacency here is a ticking time bomb. Trump’s second-term protectionist blitz isn’t just a rerun of 2018—this time, it’s on steroids. The endgame? A seismic shift in global trade, with U.S. exceptionalism going parabolic and the dollar cemented as the world’s reserve currency for decades to come.

And if trade partners don’t play ball, particularly China, the U.S. could slam tariffs to their highest levels in a century, sending global growth into a tailspin, igniting U.S. inflation, and setting off supply chain shockwaves with consequences no algorithm or macro model can fully predict. Investors who think they can coast through this are betting blind—because the White House has just seen markets shrug off the latest tariff threats, which only increases the odds that Washington keeps pressing the trade war accelerator.

With the S&P 500 stretched at 22 times earnings, this isn’t just a policy shift—it’s a flashing warning sign. The pivot from “America First” to “Tariffs First” is in full swing, and the next move could be a black swan moment for global markets. Strap in. This isn’t just another round of trade skirmishes—this is a high-stakes power play with no off-ramp in sight.

Author

Stephen Innes

Stephen Innes

SPI Asset Management

With more than 25 years of experience, Stephen has a deep-seated knowledge of G10 and Asian currency markets as well as precious metal and oil markets.

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