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NY close: Rotation roulette—Dow cheers, Nasdaq sulks, S&P shrugs

Markets closed out Tuesday like a Rubik’s Cube halfway solved—rotational confusion, misplaced pieces, and no clear direction. Yet, Tuesday’s tape looked like a calm sea from 30,000 feet, but under the surface, sharks circled. The S&P tiptoed 0.1% lower after Monday’s 6,200 breakout, while the Nasdaq nosedived 0.7%, dragged down by a 5% Tesla tantrum as Musk reignited his public brawl with Trump. Meanwhile, the Dow played spoiler-in-chief, ripping 1% higher on a healthcare pop that had all the finesse of a dead-cat bounce dressed in scrubs.

Much of the move was a combination of policy theatre and position rotation roulette. The Senate green-lit Trump’s mega-budget and tax plan with a deadlocked 50-50 vote cracked open by VP JD Vance—just in time for the July 4th deadline. The bill is a political buffet: softened clean-energy cuts, AI regulation clawed back to the states, and a fresh chapter in the GOP’s posturing on fiscal discipline(sarcasm). But for markets, it wasn’t the content—it was the catalyst. New quarter, new flows; last month’s themes are being thrown out like stale trading playbooks.

Sector action showed it: managed care ripped with UnitedHealth up 4.5%, while big tech got smoked as traders rotated out of Q2’s hot hands. It wasn’t just Tesla—NVDA, META, AMD all caught a downdraft. Under the surface, momentum was unwinding hard, and the long-short crowd got squeezed as short-covering in laggards slammed into profit-taking in winners.

Over in Europe, Powell spoke at Sintra and delivered his usual opaque brand of central bank poetry—tariffs are slowing the Fed’s hand, inflation risks remain, but the labour market is holding “steady.” Trump wants rates at 1%. Powell’s not saying yes, but he’s not ruling anything out either. The Fed chair is in wait-and-see mode. The market’s tired of waiting.

Labour data added to the fog. Job openings rose more than expected in May, but the quit rate is still flatlined—a signal the labour force isn’t confident enough to roll the dice. Economists are calling it “stasis.” For markets, it’s more like policy purgatory.

All of it is shadowed by the looming July 9 tariff deadline. Trump’s “reciprocal” trade threats are back on the board unless negotiators can slap together a patchwork of mini-deals in time. Investors are trying to price in the unpriceable—halfhearted de-escalation wrapped in a bull market run.

Despite the mixed close, this wasn’t a sleepy tape—it was a rotation game in full swing. Cyclicals outperformed, defensives lagged, and the Mag7 finally took a breather. Beneath the hood, breadth remained razor-thin, vol ticked higher, and bond yields surged on Powell’s ambiguity and a headline ISM beat.

Positioning was the real story. Hedge funds and real-money accounts entered Q3 with a seller’s bias across the board. Tech, Fins, and Industrials all skewed to the offer. It wasn’t conviction—it was mechanics. Flip the calendar, book the gains, dump the crowded trades.

And so, the market closed the overnight session not with conviction, but with crosswinds—sector rotation, policy ambiguity, and traders trying to find their footing in a macro environment where every headline is a moving target. Powell didn’t clarify. Trump didn’t de-escalate. And positioning? Have investors front-run this positive seasonality?.

The view

The greenback slips while the tape grins

The dollar may not be in freefall, but it sure is slipping on banana peels—self-inflicted and oddly timed. While headlines scream about the greenback losing its safe-haven halo, the market is telling a different story: there’s no run for the exits, no fires to put out, and certainly no mass exodus from U.S. assets. In fact, if you squint past the dollar's stumbles, the rest of the financial theatre looks eerily serene.

Start with Treasuries: yields are drifting lower across the curve like a slow leak in a luxury yacht, not a panic plunge. Break-evens are rolling over, VIX is sedated, and equities are printing fresh all-time highs like it’s 2021 all over again. Credit spreads? Tighter than JP Morgan’s dress code. Even gold is lounging in its high-level hammock, refusing to chase drama.

So no, this isn't a dollar crisis. It's a recalibration—a slow-motion repricing of America’s macro credibility as traders digest what looks more like policy rot than policy panic.

The real action is happening not in FX, but in fiscal—and it’s not subtle. This week, the Senate cleared a budget bill that’s part Frankenstein, part fireworks show. It’s a medley of Trumpian tax extensions, fresh giveaways, and a laundry list of handouts that would make even LBJ blush. Tips? Tax-free. Overtime? Untouchable. Defense? Juiced. Border security? Fully funded. All in, it's a deficit time bomb disguised as a stimulus cocktail.

The market's near-term reaction? Cheers and high-fives. Front-loaded fiscal juice always has a way of greasing the equity gears. Money flows where the heat is, and this bill is pure combustion in the short run—money sluicing into earnings, capex, and investor accounts.

But the longer-term picture? That’s where the rot sets in.

With interest payments soon gobbling up a quarter of every tax dollar, the fiscal trajectory looks less like “America First” and more like “Rome, 4th Century.” At some point, bond vigilantes will rouse from their slumber. Not today. Maybe not next quarter. But when they do, they won’t nibble—they’ll bite.

For now, the rally rolls on, with equities grinding higher on an engine fueled by dovish Fed whispers, easing inflation reads, and an electorate drunk on tax cuts. The dollar's decline is just a symptom—an outward twitch of an economy hooked on the adrenaline of cheap money and political sugar highs.

And while some whisper that the dollar’s decline signals waning faith in American leadership, the real issue isn’t trust. Its trajectory.

FX traders don’t fear chaos; they embellish it. But they fear directionlessness. And Washington, for all its noise, seems to have picked a direction: spend now, worry later.

That’s not a crisis.

It’s a countdown.

Author

Stephen Innes

Stephen Innes

SPI Asset Management

With more than 25 years of experience, Stephen has a deep-seated knowledge of G10 and Asian currency markets as well as precious metal and oil markets.

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