|

More pain in the pipeline?

I’ve been banging the drum that markets were sleepwalking into tariff risk — but even I didn’t expect Trump to drop the hammer like this. The magnitude of the rollout — both in scale and speed — wasn’t just aggressive; it was a full-throttle macro disruption. I was positioned for Asia FX pain, but this? This is policy shock with teeth.

From an FX angle, there’s no sugarcoating it: the path of least resistance is for weaker Asian currencies — especially the high-beta, export-geared names whose export wings got clipped. China, Vietnam, Thailand, Malaysia, Korea… they’re on the ropes. The technicals are cracking, and the macro backdrop just turned toxic.

But remember — FX isn’t a one-way trade. It’s a relative game. And if you think the U.S. escapes this unscathed, think again. This isn’t a free lunch. The blowback is coming: margin pressure, input inflation, growth downgrades. The market will have to recalibrate the U.S. narrative fast, especially with the Fed now boxed in by a wave of imported inflation and a recessionary drag. The key here is what the Fed does.

The real wildcard? April 9. That’s when the reciprocal tariffs kick in. So we have a narrow window where last-ditch diplomacy or tactical walk-backs could be floated. But I wouldn’t bet the farm on it. The tape’s already reacting like it’s game-on. Unless there's a pivot — and fast — this spiral could get a lot worse before it gets better.

If you look under the hood, the dispersion in tariff rate hikes across countries seems more politically charged than analytically grounded. Logic would suggest India should’ve ranked higher than Vietnam based on straight tariff differentials and broader non-tariff barriers. But that wasn’t the case.

What jumps out is that Vietnam — long seen as the poster child of the “China+1” pivot — took an enormous hit. That’s no accident. The USTR clearly flagged the re-routing of Chinese goods under a “Made in Vietnam” label, and this move reads like a direct shot at the regional enablers of China’s trade footprint.

Bottom line: this is a full-frontal assault on Beijing’s extended supply chain — not just China itself. Vietnam, Malaysia, and others in the periphery are collateral damage in what is shaping up to be the most aggressive realignment of U.S. trade policy in a generation. This isn’t tit-for-tat — it’s strategic containment via tariff warfare.

Author

Stephen Innes

Stephen Innes

SPI Asset Management

With more than 25 years of experience, Stephen has a deep-seated knowledge of G10 and Asian currency markets as well as precious metal and oil markets.

More from Stephen Innes
Share:

Markets move fast. We move first.

Orange Juice Newsletter brings you expert driven insights - not headlines. Every day on your inbox.

By subscribing you agree to our Terms and conditions.

Editor's Picks

EUR/USD rebounds after falling toward 1.1700

EUR/USD gains traction and trades above 1.1730 in the American session, looking to end the week virtually unchanged. The bullish opening in Wall Street makes it difficult for the US Dollar to preserve its recovery momentum and helps the pair rebound heading into the weekend.

GBP/USD steadies below 1.3400 as traders assess BoE policy outlook

Following Thursday's volatile session, GBP/USD moves sideways below 1.3400 on Friday. Investors reassess the Bank of England's policy oıtlook after the MPC decided to cut the interest rate by 25 bps by a slim margin. Meanwhile, the improving risk mood helps the pair hold its ground.

Gold stays below $4,350, looks to post small weekly gains

Gold struggles to gather recovery momentum and stays below $4,350 in the second half of the day on Friday, as the benchmark 10-year US Treasury bond yield edges higher. Nevertheless, the precious metal remains on track to end the week with modest gains as markets gear up for the holiday season.

Crypto Today: Bitcoin, Ethereum, XRP rebound amid bearish market conditions

Bitcoin (BTC) is edging higher, trading above $88,000 at the time of writing on Monday. Altcoins, including Ethereum (ETH) and Ripple (XRP), are following in BTC’s footsteps, experiencing relief rebounds following a volatile week.

How much can one month of soft inflation change the Fed’s mind?

One month of softer inflation data is rarely enough to shift Federal Reserve policy on its own, but in a market highly sensitive to every data point, even a single reading can reshape expectations. November’s inflation report offered a welcome sign of cooling price pressures. 

XRP rebounds amid ETF inflows and declining retail demand demand

XRP rebounds as bulls target a short-term breakout above $2.00 on Friday. XRP ETFs record the highest inflow since December 8, signaling growing institutional appetite.