|

Incoming US data takes the wheel as Dollar data sensitivity spikes

FX Markets have pivoted into data-dependent mode, and the dollar is now dancing to the beat of each print. With Powell wrapping up his testimony by offering little more than conditional dovishness and hawkish hedging, the burden has shifted squarely to the incoming macro data. Softer inflation may have failed to shake the FOMC tree, but a weaker labour market just might.

The setup is straightforward: geopolitical risk has faded, inflation has cooled but not collapsed, and now employment metrics are moving to center stage. Durable goods and jobless claims today, followed by PCE tomorrow, will be scrutinized through a singular lens—can they flip a few Fed hawks who are already showing signs of discomfort? With Waller and Bowman breaking ranks and Trump ratcheting up pressure—possibly even eyeing an early Powell replacement—the FX market is increasingly willing to front-run a policy pivot.

Rate expectations reflect that tilt: 60bps + of easing priced in by year-end, and a notable chance of a cut at the July 30 meeting. Short dollar positions have gained some momentum here, but DXY is now at levels where the likelihood of further downside is increasing. Absent a sharp repricing of Fed policy.

As for EUR/USD, it’s broken through the 1.1630-50 resistance and is testing the 1.1700 level—a well-defended zone littered with option strikes. The euro’s fundamentals haven’t exactly improved, but this is a dollar story through and through. A clean break above 1.170 would open the gates to a run toward 1.20, but reaching there likely requires more cracks in U.S. data or a clear dovish shift in Fed speak. Lagarde and other ECB officials may offer some colour, but unless they deliver a surprise, the euro's fate still hinges on the next U.S. data print, not Frankfurt.

Middle East risk priced out, US exceptionalism priced in? Not so fast

Markets may be breathing easier, but let’s not confuse a tactical pause for strategic resolution. The Iran–Israel flare-up, once a candidate for oil market chaos, has officially been shrugged off. Brent’s back to pre-conflict levels, and Polymarket odds have collapsed on the “Strait of Hormuz shutdown” scenario. Tehran’s retaliatory restraint—hitting a lightly staffed US air base and avoiding any severe oil market disruption—sent a clear message: they’re not looking to torch their economy to make a geopolitical point.

The takeaway? Markets don’t care about centrifuges unless tankers stop sailing. With Strait of Hormuz flow intact and no hard evidence that the bunker-busting strikes crippled Iran’s nuclear progress, oil traders are back to fading fears and selling premiums. The Middle East has returned to background noise—until the next flare.

But zoom out and you’ll see Trump’s string of geopolitical gambits is feeding a different narrative: a revival of the "America is back" trade. The ceasefire win gives him a diplomatic feather, sure—but the real market juice is coming from the unexpected defence spending coup at NATO. That 5% GDP target lit up European defense names and reminded the street that Trump doesn’t just rattle sabers—he sometimes cashes the check.

Still, the so-called “US exceptionalism 2.0” needs a reality check. Treasury Secretary Bessent might be getting his wish list—lower yields, softer crude, a weaker dollar—but the flow data tells a more nuanced story. Europe and global ex-US funds are quietly attracting more capital. The TACO trade (Trump Always Chickens Out) may be morphing, but it's far from a full-blown U.S. rotation story.

Tariffs remain the wildcard. They’re sticky, inflationary at the margin, and enough of a risk factor to keep the Fed on edge. Rate differentials no longer anchor the dollar the way they used to, and if Powell gets leaned on politically to cut too soon, the greenback could slip not just on yield erosion, but on institutional credibility.

No question “ The Street” has it right—the odds are tilted toward macro stress showing up before inflation rolls over cleanly. Either the labor market cracks, or the tariff drag bites into margins and prices. Both outcomes cap the upside for the dollar and risk premium on U.S. assets.

Bottom line: the geopolitical premium may have bled out of oil, but it’s been recycled into defence stocks and currency volatility. U.S. markets look calm on the surface, but the “exceptionalism” trade still has more to prove before it runs. For now, it’s positioning, not conviction.

Author

Stephen Innes

Stephen Innes

SPI Asset Management

With more than 25 years of experience, Stephen has a deep-seated knowledge of G10 and Asian currency markets as well as precious metal and oil markets.

More from Stephen Innes
Share:

Editor's Picks

EUR/USD hovers around nine-day EMA above 1.1800

EUR/USD remains in the positive territory after registering modest gains in the previous session, trading around 1.1820 during the Asian hours on Monday. The 14-day Relative Strength Index momentum indicator at 54 is edging higher, signaling improving momentum. RSI near mid-50s keeps momentum balanced. A sustained push above 60 would firm bullish control.

GBP/USD holds medium-term bullish bias above 1.3600

The GBP/USD pair trades on a softer note around 1.3605 during the early European session on Monday. Growing expectation of the Bank of England’s interest-rate cut weighs on the Pound Sterling against the Greenback. 

Gold eyes acceptance above $5,000, kicking off a big week

Gold is consolidating the latest uptick at around the $5,000 mark, with buyers gathering pace for a sustained uptrend as a critical week kicks off. All eyes remain on the delayed Nonfarm Payrolls and Consumer Price Index data from the United States due on Wednesday and Friday, respectively.

Top Crypto Gainers: Aster, Decred, and Kaspa rise as selling pressure wanes

Altcoins such as Aster, Decred, and Kaspa are leading the broader cryptocurrency market recovery over the last 24 hours, as Bitcoin holds above $70,000 on Monday, up from the $60,000 dip on Thursday.

Weekly column: Saturn-Neptune and the end of the Dollar’s 15-year bull cycle

Tariffs are not only inflationary for a nation but also risk undermining the trust and credibility that go hand in hand with the responsibility of being the leading nation in the free world and controlling the world’s reserve currency.

Bitcoin, Ethereum and Ripple consolidate after massive sell-off

Bitcoin, Ethereum, and Ripple prices consolidated on Monday after correcting by nearly 9%, 8%, and 10% in the previous week, respectively. BTC is hovering around $70,000, while ETH and XRP are facing rejection at key levels. Traders should be cautious: despite recent stabilization, upside recovery for these top three cryptocurrencies is capped as the broader trend remains bearish.