|

IMF recommends policies against labour force ageing

On the radar

  • Today at 10 am, Poland will release March data for industrial production, wage growth and PPI.
  • At 11 am, Croatia publishes unemployment rate for March and wage growth for April.
  • Slovakia will also release unemployment rate for March later today.

Economic developments

Today, the IMF will publish its World Economic Outlook, including the latest analyses and projections of the world economy. Two chapters from the WEO have already been made available – one on migration and the other on ageing. According to the IMF, there are three key policy levers that may partially mitigate the adverse economic impact of population ageing: targeted health policies to enable older workers to increase their participation rates, a higher effective retirement age (not necessarily or exclusively related to rising statutory retirement age), and closing labour force participation gaps between genders. Combining these three labour supply policy levers could increase annual average GDP growth by about 0.3 percentage points over 2025–2100 compared to the baseline scenario in selected CEE countries, according to IMF calculations.

Market movements

CEE currencies slightly appreciated at the end of last week, supported by the ECB's rate cut and a weakening dollar. The EURCZK moved to the 25 level, while EURHUF and EURPLN fell back below 407.5 and 4.27, respectively. Recent verbal attacks by President Trump directed at the FED Chairman have not helped the dollar, as investors are concerned about the potential jeopardy to the FED's independence. Today, the Slovak debt agency will reopen four bonds, and Hungary will sell T-bills.

Download The Full CEE Macro Daily

Author

Erste Bank Research Team

At Erste Group we greatly value transparency. Our Investor Relations team strives to provide comprehensive information with frequent updates to ensure that the details on these pages are always current.

More from Erste Bank Research Team
Share:

Markets move fast. We move first.

Orange Juice Newsletter brings you expert driven insights - not headlines. Every day on your inbox.

By subscribing you agree to our Terms and conditions.

Editor's Picks

EUR/USD remains below 1.1750 ahead of ECB policy decision

EUR/USD remains on the back foot below 1.1750 in the European session on Thursday. Traders move to the sidelines and refrain from placing any fresh directional bets on the pair ahead of the ECB policy announcements and the US CPI inflation data. 

GBP/USD ticks north following BoE’s announcement

The Bank of England decided to cut the benchmark interest rate by 25 basis points as expected. The MPC voting was tight, with just 5 out of 9 officials backing the decision. Sterling Pound advances on relief as investors anticipated a more dovish outcome.

Gold holds losses below $4,350 ahead of US CPI report

Gold struggles to capitalize on the previous day's move higher and holds its pullback below $4,350 in the European session on Thursday. The downtick could be attributed to some profit-taking amid a US Dollar bounce. All eyes now remain on the US CPI inflation data. 

US CPI set to grow at stable 3.1% in November, further complicating the Fed’s dilemma

The US Consumer Price Index is forecast to rise 3.1% YoY in November, a mild uptick compared with September. The inflation report will not include monthly CPI figures.

Bitcoin steadies near $87,000 as strong ETF inflows offset bearish pressure

Bitcoin price hovers around $87,000 on Thursday, stabilizing after declining earlier this week. US-listed spot ETFs recorded $457.29 million in inflows on Wednesday, the highest single-day inflows since November 11.

Dogecoin Price Forecast: DOGE breaks key support amid declining investor confidence

Dogecoin (DOGE) trades in the red on Thursday, following a 4% decline on the previous day. The DOGE supply in profit declines as large wallet investors trim their portfolios. Derivatives data shows a surge in bearish positions amid declining retail interest.