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EUR/USD Forecast: Euro is yet to clear key resistance level

  • EUR/USD trades near 1.1650 in the European session on Monday.
  • Dovish Fed commentary makes it difficult for the US Dollar to gather strength.
  • Investors will keep a close eye on US-China trade talks.

After ending the previous week modestly higher, EUR/USD stabilizes on Monday and fluctuates at around 1.1650 in the European session. The technical outlook suggests that the bullish bias remains intact but doesn't yet point to a buildup of momentum.

Euro PRICE Last 7 days

The table below shows the percentage change of Euro (EUR) against listed major currencies last 7 days. Euro was the strongest against the Swiss Franc.

USDEURGBPJPYCADAUDNZDCHF
USD-0.47%-1.23%0.10%-0.07%-0.57%-0.52%0.34%
EUR0.47%-0.72%0.60%0.41%-0.23%-0.05%0.80%
GBP1.23%0.72%1.33%1.13%0.48%0.67%1.53%
JPY-0.10%-0.60%-1.33%-0.18%-0.83%-0.64%0.39%
CAD0.07%-0.41%-1.13%0.18%-0.66%-0.44%0.39%
AUD0.57%0.23%-0.48%0.83%0.66%0.19%1.04%
NZD0.52%0.05%-0.67%0.64%0.44%-0.19%0.84%
CHF-0.34%-0.80%-1.53%-0.39%-0.39%-1.04%-0.84%

The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the Euro from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the US Dollar, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent EUR (base)/USD (quote).

Federal Reserve (Fed) Governor Michelle Bowman said on Saturday that the weak labor market data underscores her concerns about the labor market fragility and strengthens her confidence in her own forecast that three interest rate cuts will likely be appropriate this year. "The apparent weakening in the labor market outweighs the risks of higher inflation to come," Bowman argued.

These comments seem to be making it difficult for the US Dollar (USD) to gather strength against its rivals to start the week. Furthermore, investors could be refraining from taking large positions in the USD ahead of the key July inflation data, which will be released on Tuesday.

Meanwhile, investors await fresh developments surrounding the US-China trade talks as the August 12 deadline for a deal looms. In case sides make progress and add on to the current deal, while agreeing on to extend the deadline again, risk flows could dominate the action in financial markets in the second half of the day. In this scenario, the USD could stay on the back foot. On the flip side, markets could adopt a cautious stance if the US and China fail to avoid imposing triple-digit tariffs.

EUR/USD Technical Analysis

The Relative Strength Index (RSI) indicator on the 4-hour chart holds above 50 but EUR/USD stays below the 200-period Simple Moving Average (SMA), currently located at 1.1670, reflecting buyers' hesitancy.

In case EUR/USD rises above 1.1670 (200-period SMA) and confirms that level as a support, 1.1700 (static level, round level) could be seen as the next interim resistance level ahead of 1.1760 (static level). On the downside, support levels could be spotted at 1.1625 (100-period SMA), 1.1570 (50-period SMA) and 1.1540 (Fibonacci 38.2% retracement of the latest uptrend).

Euro FAQs

The Euro is the currency for the 19 European Union countries that belong to the Eurozone. It is the second most heavily traded currency in the world behind the US Dollar. In 2022, it accounted for 31% of all foreign exchange transactions, with an average daily turnover of over $2.2 trillion a day. EUR/USD is the most heavily traded currency pair in the world, accounting for an estimated 30% off all transactions, followed by EUR/JPY (4%), EUR/GBP (3%) and EUR/AUD (2%).

The European Central Bank (ECB) in Frankfurt, Germany, is the reserve bank for the Eurozone. The ECB sets interest rates and manages monetary policy. The ECB’s primary mandate is to maintain price stability, which means either controlling inflation or stimulating growth. Its primary tool is the raising or lowering of interest rates. Relatively high interest rates – or the expectation of higher rates – will usually benefit the Euro and vice versa. The ECB Governing Council makes monetary policy decisions at meetings held eight times a year. Decisions are made by heads of the Eurozone national banks and six permanent members, including the President of the ECB, Christine Lagarde.

Eurozone inflation data, measured by the Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices (HICP), is an important econometric for the Euro. If inflation rises more than expected, especially if above the ECB’s 2% target, it obliges the ECB to raise interest rates to bring it back under control. Relatively high interest rates compared to its counterparts will usually benefit the Euro, as it makes the region more attractive as a place for global investors to park their money.

Data releases gauge the health of the economy and can impact on the Euro. Indicators such as GDP, Manufacturing and Services PMIs, employment, and consumer sentiment surveys can all influence the direction of the single currency. A strong economy is good for the Euro. Not only does it attract more foreign investment but it may encourage the ECB to put up interest rates, which will directly strengthen the Euro. Otherwise, if economic data is weak, the Euro is likely to fall. Economic data for the four largest economies in the euro area (Germany, France, Italy and Spain) are especially significant, as they account for 75% of the Eurozone’s economy.

Another significant data release for the Euro is the Trade Balance. This indicator measures the difference between what a country earns from its exports and what it spends on imports over a given period. If a country produces highly sought after exports then its currency will gain in value purely from the extra demand created from foreign buyers seeking to purchase these goods. Therefore, a positive net Trade Balance strengthens a currency and vice versa for a negative balance.

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Author

Eren Sengezer

As an economist at heart, Eren Sengezer specializes in the assessment of the short-term and long-term impacts of macroeconomic data, central bank policies and political developments on financial assets.

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