SNB’s Schlegel: Central bank is open to adjust monetary policy and made interventions

Sagar Dua FXStreet

Swiss National Bank (SNB) Chairman Martin Schlegel said at the SNB's General Meeting during the European trading hours on Friday that the central bank has unrestricted room to maneuver on policy rate and made forex interventions.

Additional remarks

Middle East conflict will lead to subdued economic growth in Switzerland.

Will adjust monetary policy if necessary.

Higher energy prices will lift Swiss inflation.

Given the conflict in Middle East, our willingness to intervene in forex markets has increased.

Market reaction

There seems to be a slight positive response by the Swiss Franc (CHF) after SNB Schlegel's remarks. As of writing, USD/CHF is amrginally down to near 0.7860.

SNB FAQs

What is the Swiss National Bank?

The Swiss National Bank (SNB) is the country’s central bank. As an independent central bank, its mandate is to ensure price stability in the medium and long term. To ensure price stability, the SNB aims to maintain appropriate monetary conditions, which are determined by the interest rate level and exchange rates. For the SNB, price stability means a rise in the Swiss Consumer Price Index (CPI) of less than 2% per year.

How does the Swiss National Bank interest-rate policy affect the Swiss Franc?

The Swiss National Bank (SNB) Governing Board decides the appropriate level of its policy rate according to its price stability objective. When inflation is above target or forecasted to be above target in the foreseeable future, the bank will attempt to tame excessive price growth by raising its policy rate. Higher interest rates are generally positive for the Swiss Franc (CHF) as they lead to higher yields, making the country a more attractive place for investors. On the contrary, lower interest rates tend to weaken CHF.

Does the Swiss National Bank intervene in the forex market?

Yes. The Swiss National Bank (SNB) has regularly intervened in the foreign exchange market in order to avoid the Swiss Franc (CHF) appreciating too much against other currencies. A strong CHF hurts the competitiveness of the country’s powerful export sector. Between 2011 and 2015, the SNB implemented a peg to the Euro to limit the CHF advance against it. The bank intervenes in the market using its hefty foreign exchange reserves, usually by buying foreign currencies such as the US Dollar or the Euro. During episodes of high inflation, particularly due to energy, the SNB refrains from intervening markets as a strong CHF makes energy imports cheaper, cushioning the price shock for Swiss households and businesses.

When does the Swiss National Bank Governing Council decide on monetary policy?

The SNB meets once a quarter – in March, June, September and December – to conduct its monetary policy assessment. Each of these assessments results in a monetary policy decision and the publication of a medium-term inflation forecast.

Author

Sagar Dua

FXStreet

Sagar Dua is associated with the financial markets from his college days. Along with pursuing post-graduation in Commerce in 2014, he started his markets training with chart analysis.

AUD/USD consolidates above 0.7000/two-month low; bearish potential intact

The AUD/USD pair oscillates in a narrow range during the Asian session, and moves little following the release of mixed inflation figures from China. Spot prices currently trade around the 0.7025 region, nearly unchanged for the day, and remain within striking distance of a nearly two-month low set on Tuesday. Renewed hostilities between the US and Iran temper hopes for a deal to end the over three-month-old war.

Japanese Yen languishes despite wholesale inflation accelerates in May

USD/JPY flatlines after experiencing volatility, trading around 160.40 during the Asian hours on Wednesday. The pair continues to hold its ground, reflecting a struggling Japanese Yen that has failed to find support despite a massive acceleration in wholesale inflation. Driven by surging energy costs linked to the ongoing Middle East conflict, Japan’s Producer Price Index jumped 6.3% year-over-year in May. This hot printing comfortably outpaced April’s upwardly revised 5.3% figure and surpassed market consensus of 5.5%, marking the fastest pace of wholesale price growth in three years.

$4,200: Gold retains bearish bias near March low ahead of US CPI

Gold recovers slightly after touching a fresh low since March 23, though it retains a bearish bias near the $4,200 mark through the early European session. Renewed hostilities between the US and Iran fuel inflationary concerns and bolster bets for more hawkish central banks, which is seen as a key factor driving flows away from the non-yielding yellow metal. Furthermore, the decline could be attributed to technical selling following the recent breakdown below the very important 200-day SMA.

Bitcoin remains vulnerable, Ethereum weakens further, XRP signals more downside

Bitcoin, Ethereum, and Ripple remain under pressure mid-week, as the broader cryptocurrency market struggles to regain recovery momentum after last week’s massive correction. BTC struggles below $62,000, ETH continues to weaken below $1,650, while XRP’s momentum indicators remain biased toward further downside.

US CPI data set to show inflation at three-year high in May, backing Fed hawkish tilt

The US Bureau of Labor Statistics will publish the May Consumer Price Index (CPI) data on Wednesday. The report is expected to show another step up in consumer inflation, driven by the persistently high Oil prices due to the ongoing crisis in the Middle East.

The US economy defies the rules: 100 days into the Oil shock and the recession signal is still missing

More than three months after the start of the Iran war and the resulting disruption to global energy markets, the US economy continues to display remarkable resilience. The conflict has triggered a sharp rise in Oil prices, reignited inflationary pressures and fueled widespread concerns about a potential economic slowdown.