|

European Central Bank: Neutral communication with upside inflation risks – Nordea

Nordea’s Chief Analyst Jan von Gerich interprets the ECB’s September monetary policy account as supporting further rate hikes, likely in December and March. The Governing Council remains focused on upside inflation risks, especially from persistent energy shocks and resilient growth. At the same time, the ECB avoids pre-commitment, stressing data dependence and neutral communication as it navigates high geopolitical and market uncertainty.

ECB keeps options open on rates

"The monetary policy account from the ECB’s September meeting reinforces the impression that the Governing Council remains primarily concerned about upside inflation risks. While indirect and second-round effects from the energy shock have so far remained limited, policymakers are concerned that a resilient economy could eventually allow broader price pressures to emerge."

"The outlook remained highly uncertain and critically dependent on geopolitical developments. Risks were to the upside for inflation and to the downside for economic growth."

"That said, the ECB was clear that it would not pre-commit or provide clearer forward guidance, keeping its options open amid high uncertainty."

"Overall, the account is consistent with our baseline of further 25bp rate hikes in December and March. While the ECB is not yet seeing broad-based inflation pressures, it is becoming increasingly concerned that persistent energy price shocks and a resilient economy could eventually generate more meaningful indirect and second-round effects. After the recent repricing prompted by concerns about France, current market pricing is once again close to our baseline."

(This article was created with the help of an Artificial Intelligence tool and reviewed by an editor. Know more.)

Author

FXStreet Insights Team

The FXStreet Insights Team is a group of journalists that handpicks selected market observations published by renowned experts. The content includes notes by commercial as well as additional insights by internal and external analysts.

More from FXStreet Insights Team
Share:

Editor's Picks

AUD/USD consolidates above 0.6950 amid risk aversion

AUD/USD consolidates in the Asian session on Thursday, trading just above 0.6950 as traders assess developments in the Middle East crisis. The Pentagon reportedly ordered readiness for potential strikes against Iran. This keeps the geopolitical risk premium in play, which, along with hawkish FOMC Minutes and elevated US bond yields, will likely keep the US Dollar underpinned at the expense of the pair.

USD/JPY slips below 158.00 as USD retreats

USD/JPY returns to the red below 158.00 in the Asian session on Thursday amid speculation that authorities will step in to prop up the Japanese Yen. Meanwhile, the US Dollar eases from near an 18-month high on profit taking, ignoring Wednesday's hawkish FOMC Minutes and the risk of a further escalation of tensions in the Middle East, adding to the pair's pullback.

Gold picks up pace; focus is back to $4,150

Gold regains some composure and climbs back to the vicinity $4,150 mark per troy ounce amid decent gains on Thursday. The yellow metal’s recovery follows some loss of momentum in the US Dollar strength and a mild drop in US Treasury yields in the 10y-30y segment.

Crypto Today: Bitcoin, Ethereum, XRP extend sell-off amid ETF outflows
Bitcoin (BTC) extends its decline below $83,000 on Thursday as heightened selling pressure weighs on the market. Leading altcoins, including Ethereum (ETH) and Ripple (XRP), mirror the sector-wide pullback, with ETH dipping under $2,600 and XRP challenging support at $1.40.
ECB expected to pause in October before hiking rates in December – Reuters poll
The European Central Bank (ECB) is expected to leave interest rates unchanged in October before delivering another increase in December, according to a Reuters poll conducted October 5-8. The survey shows that 70 of 73 economists expect the ECB to hold its deposit rate at 2.50% on October 29, while 64 of 73 anticipate a 25-basis-point (bps) hike in December.
The UK 30-year gilt just hit a 1998 high. Is that good or bad for the British Pound?
The yield on the UK's 30-year government bond, or gilt, went through 6% on October 1 for the first time since early 1998, and on Monday the Pound was at its strongest against the Euro since June 2025. The gilt market's 28-year high is mostly someone else's. Since early May, the 30-year gilt yield has risen about 0.15 of a percentage point and the US 30-year about 0.7.