Euro ticks higher against British Pound following UK CPI data
- EUR/GBP extends its recovery to the 0.8570 area but remains below last week's highs at 0.8600.
- The Pound pulled lower against most peers as UK consumer inflation figures came in line with market expectations.
- The BOE is widely expected to leave interest rates on hold after Thursday's monetary policy meeting.
The Euro (EUR) edged up against a softer British Pound (GBP) after UK Consumer Prices Index (CPI) data revealed that inflation grew in line with market expectations in August. The EUR/GBP pair jumped about 10 pips to session highs above 0.8570, extending its recovery from lows near 0.8550 on Tuesday, but still below last week’s highs at 0.8600.
UK data released on Wednesday has shown consumer prices accelerating to a 3.1% year-on-year rate in August from 2.9% in July, while the core CPI grew 2.6% in the twelve months to August, unchanged from the previous month. These figures are in line with market expectations,
Producer prices, on the other hand, beat forecasts, as the input Producer Price Index (PPI) accelerated to 6.1% year-over-year from 4.9% in July, beating the market consensus of 5.4%. In the same vein, the Output PPI rose to 3.7% Y-o-Y from 3.1% in the previous month, well above market expectations of a 3.3% growth rate.
These figures, however, have failed to change the view that the Bank of England (BoE) will stand pat on rates on Thursday. The Monetary Policy Committee is highly expected to show divergences, but recent comments from Governor Bailey dismissing the idea that rate hikes are inevitable have dampened hopes of any immediate tightening move.
Risk aversion, high Oil prices limit Euro rallies
The Euro, however, is failing to draw any significant support from the Pound's weakness, weighed by a moderate risk-off mood and high Oil prices. Brent Oil remains steady above $100 as the situation in the Middle East complicates, which poses a serious challenge for the Eurozone’s importing economies.
Looking ahead, ING Analyst Francisco Pesole sees little room for further Euro depreciation as the balance of risks at this week’s Bank of England meeting “are actually on the dovish side.” Pesole observes that, unlike the ECB, “BoE doves will hold their ground and stress that there is no evidence price pressures are extending beyond energy prices,” limiting scope for a more hawkish shift.
“We struggle to see EUR/GBP falling much further from here,” says ING in a note, warning that “most risks appear on the upside in the coming weeks,” citing the monetary policy backdrop, “potential fiscal headlines ahead of the late October budget” and “growing pressure on Downing Street to allow independence referendums in Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.”
Economic Indicator
Consumer Price Index (YoY)
The United Kingdom (UK) Consumer Price Index (CPI), released by the Office for National Statistics on a monthly basis, is a measure of consumer price inflation – the rate at which the prices of goods and services bought by households rise or fall – produced to international standards. It is the inflation measure used in the government’s target. The YoY reading compares prices in the reference month to a year earlier. Generally, a high reading is seen as bullish for the Pound Sterling (GBP), while a low reading is seen as bearish.
Read more.Last release: Wed Sep 16, 2026 06:00
Frequency: Monthly
Actual: 3.1%
Consensus: 3.1%
Previous: 2.9%
Source: Office for National Statistics
The Bank of England is tasked with keeping inflation, as measured by the headline Consumer Price Index (CPI) at around 2%, giving the monthly release its importance. An increase in inflation implies a quicker and sooner increase of interest rates or the reduction of bond-buying by the BOE, which means squeezing the supply of pounds. Conversely, a drop in the pace of price rises indicates looser monetary policy. A higher-than-expected result tends to be GBP bullish.
Economic Indicator
Core Consumer Price Index (YoY)
The United Kingdom (UK) Core Consumer Price Index (CPI), released by the Office for National Statistics on a monthly basis, is a measure of consumer price inflation – the rate at which the prices of goods and services bought by households rise or fall – produced to international standards. The YoY reading compares prices in the reference month to a year earlier. Core CPI excludes the volatile components of food, energy, alcohol and tobacco. The Core CPI is a key indicator to measure inflation and changes in purchasing trends. Generally, a high reading is seen as bullish for the Pound Sterling (GBP), while a low reading is seen as bearish.
Read more.Last release: Wed Sep 16, 2026 06:00
Frequency: Monthly
Actual: 2.6%
Consensus: 2.6%
Previous: 2.6%
Source: Office for National Statistics
The Bank of England is tasked with keeping inflation, as measured by the headline Consumer Price Index (CPI) at around 2%, giving the monthly release its importance. An increase in inflation implies a quicker and sooner increase of interest rates or the reduction of bond-buying by the BOE, which means squeezing the supply of pounds. Conversely, a drop in the pace of price rises indicates looser monetary policy. A higher-than-expected result tends to be GBP bullish.
Author
Guillermo Alcala
FXStreet
Graduated in Communication Sciences at the Universidad del Pais Vasco and Universiteit van Amsterdam, Guillermo has been working as financial news editor and copywriter in diverse Forex-related firms, like FXStreet and Kantox.
