|

Euro remains depressed near yearly lows amid soft German data

  • EUR/USD edges up to the 1.1350 area but maintains its broader bearish trend intact.
  • German Unemployment and Retail Sales figures have failed to lift the Euro.
  • Concerns about France's escalating public debt are posing significant pressure on the Euro.

The Euro (EUR) has trimmed some losses against the US Dollar (USD) on Wednesday but remains on the defensive, as data from the Eurozone fails to inspire, while France's ballooning debt starts to raise eyebrows. The EUR/USD has bounced up to 1.1350 after touching 16-month lows at 1.1312 on Tuesday, but is on track to its weakest monthly performance in more than a year, as the Federal Reserve's (Fed) hawkish repricing has boosted the USD across the board.

German unemployment figures have failed to provide any significant support to the Euro on Wednesday. Data released by the German Statistics Office has shown that the Unemployment Rate remained unchanged at 6.4% in August, but the number of jobless workers increased by 12K from 4K in July, more than twice the 5K growth anticipated by the market consensus.

Previously, German Retail Sales data revealed that consumption contracted for the second consecutive month in August, 0.4% down after a 2.5% decline in July. The year-on-year (Y-o-Y) reading has shown a 1.3% rebound, following a 3.4% fall in July, but below the 2% increase expected by the market. 

Also on Wednesday, preliminary Consumer Price Index (CPI) data from France revealed that inflation accelerated to a 3.4% yearly rate in September, from 2.6% in August, exceeding the 3% market consensus. Also in France, the Producer Price Index eased to 1% in August from 1.3% in July, while Consumer Spending contracted 0.5% in the same month, against expectations of a flat reading.

Concerns about France’s debt remain a significant weight for the Euro

Oil prices have given some respite to the Euro on Wednesday, allowing for a mild recovery, yet the growing concerns about France's ballooning debt are keeping Euro bulls subdued.

French public debt pile grew to EUR 3,596 trillion in June, reaching its highest level since 1946, at 119% of its Gross Domestic Product (GDP). The political gridlock rules out any convincing savings plan at least until next year's election, and meanwhile, the gap between the yields of French and German treasury bonds rises to 115 basis points, levels unseen since 2012, which has put markets on edge about the possibility of another credit crisis in the Euro Area.

ING Analysts note that EUR/USD fell below the summer lows on Tuesday as "dovish-leaning remarks by Christine Lagarde were leaving the euro in a more vulnerable position," although, in their opinion, the recent Euro selloff seems more Dollar-driven.

Looking ahead, however, ING experts see some relief for the Euro if the Fed fails to meet the market's hawkish bets: "We don’t expect another big break lower, as we still think the Fed will hike next only in December." However, they caution that "if US data is hot, the Fed hikes in October and stays hawkish, EUR/USD would be ready for another bearish leap, with risks potentially extending all the way to 1.10."

Economic Indicator

Retail Sales (MoM)

The Retail Sales released by the Statistisches Bundesamt Deutschland is a measure of changes in sales of the German retail sector. It shows the performance of the retail sector in the short term. Percent changes reflect the rate of changes of such sales.The changes are widely followed as an indicator of consumer spending. The positive economic growth usually anticipates "Bullish" for the EUR, while a low reading is seen as negative, or bearish, for the EUR.

Read more.

Last release: Wed Sep 30, 2026 06:00

Frequency: Monthly

Actual: 1.3%

Consensus: 2%

Previous: -3.4%

Source:

Economic Indicator

Unemployment Change

The Unemployment Change released by the Bundesagentur für Arbeit and published by the German Statistics Office is a measure of the absolute change in the number of unemployed people in Germany using seasonally adjusted data. A rise in this indicator has negative implications for consumer spending, as there are less people in work, spending less money. This leads to lower economic growth in Germany. Generally, a reading above the expected is seen as bearish for the Euro (EUR), while a low reading is seen as bullish.

Read more.

Last release: Wed Sep 30, 2026 07:55

Frequency: Monthly

Actual: 12K

Consensus: 5K

Previous: 4K

Source: Federal Statistics Office of Germany

Author

Guillermo Alcala

Graduated in Communication Sciences at the Universidad del Pais Vasco and Universiteit van Amsterdam, Guillermo has been working as financial news editor and copywriter in diverse Forex-related firms, like FXStreet and Kantox.

More from Guillermo Alcala
Share:

Editor's Picks

AUD/USD sits at two-month lows near 0.6950 after Australian CPI data

AUD/USD is sitting at two-month lows near 0.6950 in the Asian session on Wednesday, as below-expectations August Australian underlying CPI data pours cold water on expectations for further RBA interest rate hikes. Chinese PMI data also fail to inspire the Australian Dollar, despite a pause in the US Dollar advance.

USD/JPY stays weak below 157.00 amid Japanese intervention risks

USD/JPY keeps losses below 157.00 in the Asian session on Wednesday, as hawkish BoJ expectations, along with intervention risks, underpin the Japanese Yen, countering dismal domestic factory output and retail sales data. Meanwhile, a broad US Dollar retreat also collaborates to the pair's downside.

Gold flat lines below $4,200 as traders await US PCE data for Fed rate cues

Gold extends its consolidative price move heading into the European session, trading below the $4,200 mark amid mixed fundamental cues. Falling US bond yields drag the US Dollar away from the two-month high, touched on Tuesday, and act as a tailwind for the commodity. However, hawkish US Federal Reserve expectations cap the upside as traders await important US macro data before placing fresh directional bets on the non-yielding bullion.

Aave Price consolidates below $161 as profit-taking emerges after 10% surge

Aave slips below $161 on Wednesday after surging more than 10% the previous day, with on-chain data suggesting increased profit-taking. Meanwhile, Aave founder Stani Kulechov is considering an AAVE token-burn mechanism under Aavenomics 3.0, adding a potential catalyst for AAVE.

US core PCE inflation set to rise in August, pressuring the Federal Reserve

The United States Bureau of Economic Analysis will publish the Personal Consumption Expenditures Price Index data for August on Wednesday at 12:30 GMT. Market participants closely watch the PCE Price Index because it is the Federal Reserve’s preferred measure of inflation and could influence its policy outlook.

Silver is more volatile than Gold ahead of PCE and NFP. This chart shows the positioning gap
The market’s attention is focused on American data this week, but there’s something only those with a trained eye may be looking at: Gold and Silver positioning gap. Financial markets are moving on fears, mostly related to persistently high energy prices driven by the Middle East war. Sure, the US Dollar (USD) is strong, but at what cost?