|

What would a dirty deal in Ukraine mean for markets?

Ukraine peace talks will kick off between the US and Russia in Saudi Arabia this week. Ukraine's representatives apparently will not attend. We think now is the time to prepare for an outcome that many have feared: a dirty deal that clearly favors Russia, and where Ukraine is left with insufficient security guarantees.

In this paper, we discuss two alternative scenarios, leaving the door still open for a more positive scenario - an acceptable deal - as well. Economic impacts would be different under these two scenarios. Under a dirty deal, we should be prepared for some European countries rapidly restoring energy trade ties with Russia. Migration back to Ukraine would be limited and appetite for reconstruction investments would be low. Under an acceptable deal, energy sanctions would remain in the short term, and we would see more migration and reconstruction. Europe would continue to invest in defence, regardless of the type of the deal.

Energy market is the key variable for the European economy. Under a dirty-deal-induced rapid sanctions relief, we expect particularly gas prices to fall, which would push inflation expectations lower. EUR/USD could see a short-lived lift in a knee-jerk reaction. In the rates space, a peace deal would be no gamechanger for the ECB but issuance by EU institutions would increase under both scenarios, lifting term premium and widening supra-ASW spreads.

Download the full Macro Research report

Author

Danske Research Team

Danske Research Team

Danske Bank A/S

Research is part of Danske Bank Markets and operate as Danske Bank's research department. The department monitors financial markets and economic trends of relevance to Danske Bank Markets and its clients.

More from Danske Research Team
Share:

Markets move fast. We move first.

Orange Juice Newsletter brings you expert driven insights - not headlines. Every day on your inbox.

By subscribing you agree to our Terms and conditions.

Editor's Picks

EUR/USD edges above 1.1750 due to ECB-Fed policy divergence

EUR/USD has recovered its recent losses registered in the previous session, trading around 1.1760 during the Asian hours on Friday. Traders will likely observe Germany’s Manufacturing Purchasing Managers’ Index data later in the day.

GBP/USD gathers strength above 1.3450 on Fed rate cut bets, BoE's gradual policy path

The GBP/USD pair gathers strength to around 1.3480 during the early Asian session on Friday. Expectations of the US Federal Reserve rate cuts this year weigh on the US Dollar against the Pound Sterling. Philadelphia Fed President Anna Paulson is set to speak later on the weekend. 

Gold climbs to near $4,350 on Fed rate cut bets, geopolitical risks

Gold price rises to near $4,345 during the early Asian session on Friday. Gold finished 2025 with a significant rally, achieving an annual gain of around 65%, its biggest annual gain since 1979. The rally of the precious metal is bolstered by the prospect of further US interest rate cuts in 2026 and safe-haven flows.

Bitcoin, Ethereum and Ripple enter the New Year with breakout hopes

Bitcoin, Ethereum, and Ripple entered the new year trading at key technical levels on Friday, as traders seek fresh directional cues in January. With BTC locked in a tight range, ETH is approaching its 50-day Exponential Moving Average, while XRP is nearing resistance. A clear breakout across these top three cryptocurrencies could help define market momentum in the opening weeks of the year.

Economic outlook 2026-2027 in advanced countries: Solidity test

After a year marked by global economic resilience and ending on a note of optimism, 2026 looks promising and could be a year of solid economic performance. In our baseline scenario, we expect most of the supportive factors at work in 2025 to continue to play a role in 2026.

Crypto market outlook for 2026

Year 2025 was volatile, as crypto often is.  Among positive catalysts were favourable regulatory changes in the U.S., rise of Digital Asset Treasuries (DAT), adoption of AI and tokenization of Real-World-Assets (RWA).