|

USD/CHF dips on US job contraction, geopolitical tensions

  • US employment contracts in February, raising concerns about the economic outlook.
  • Rising geopolitical tensions in the Middle East boost demand for safe-haven assets.
  • The Swiss Franc strengthens while the SNB reiterates its readiness to limit excessive currency appreciation.

USD/CHF declines on Friday, trading around 0.7780 at the time of writing, down 0.44% on the day, as the Swiss Franc (CHF) benefits from increased safe-haven demand amid economic and geopolitical uncertainty.

The latest data released by the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) surprised markets to the downside. Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) declined by 92K jobs in February, sharply missing expectations for a 59K increase. The previous month’s figure was also revised lower to 126K. At the same time, the Unemployment Rate rose to 4.4% from 4.3%, while the Labor Force Participation Rate edged down to 62%.

Wage growth, however, remains relatively firm. Average Hourly Earnings increased by 0.4% MoM and by 3.8% YoY, complicating the outlook for the Federal Reserve (Fed), which must balance signs of labor market cooling with still-elevated wage pressures.

In addition, US Retail Sales declined by 0.2% MoM in January, confirming a gradual slowdown in consumer spending and reinforcing concerns about the resilience of domestic demand.

On the geopolitical front, tensions in the Middle East intensified after US President Donald Trump stated that there would be “no deal with Iran except unconditional surrender”, increasing global risk aversion. Against this backdrop, the US Dollar Index (DXY), which tracks the Greenback against a basket of six major currencies, trades flat on Friday near 99.00, reflecting a balance between weak economic data and safe-haven flows.

The Swiss Franc benefits from this cautious environment. Meanwhile, Swiss National Bank (SNB) Vice-President Antoine Martin reiterated that the central bank remains ready to intervene in foreign exchange markets to prevent excessive appreciation of the Swiss currency.

US Dollar Price Today

The table below shows the percentage change of US Dollar (USD) against listed major currencies today. US Dollar was the strongest against the Japanese Yen.

USDEURGBPJPYCADAUDNZDCHF
USD0.08%-0.23%0.09%-0.42%-0.02%0.09%-0.43%
EUR-0.08%-0.32%0.05%-0.50%-0.10%0.01%-0.51%
GBP0.23%0.32%0.36%-0.18%0.21%0.33%-0.19%
JPY-0.09%-0.05%-0.36%-0.53%-0.14%-0.04%-0.56%
CAD0.42%0.50%0.18%0.53%0.40%0.50%-0.02%
AUD0.02%0.10%-0.21%0.14%-0.40%0.11%-0.41%
NZD-0.09%-0.01%-0.33%0.04%-0.50%-0.11%-0.52%
CHF0.43%0.51%0.19%0.56%0.02%0.41%0.52%

The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the US Dollar from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the Japanese Yen, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent USD (base)/JPY (quote).

Author

Ghiles Guezout

Ghiles Guezout is a Market Analyst with a strong background in stock market investments, trading, and cryptocurrencies. He combines fundamental and technical analysis skills to identify market opportunities.

More from Ghiles Guezout
Share:

Editor's Picks

EUR/USD holds above 1.1500 after ECB, US PPI

EUR/USD has come under fresh selling pressure and heads toward 1.1500 in Thursday's American trading. The European Central Bank delivered rate hikes as expected, while US wholesale inflation was higher than anticipated in May.

GBP/USD extends slide below 1.3350 on renewed USD demand

GBP/USD is falling below the 1.3350 level in the American session on Thursday. Increased hawkish Fed bets and looming Mideast geopolitical risks sponsor the latest leg up in the US Dollar, particularly after the Producer Price Index jumped to 6.5% YoY in May.

Gold challenges fresh 2025 lows below $4,100

Gold trades around $4,070 a troy ounce, dangerously approaching the psychological $4,000 mark. A softer Core US Consumer Price Index eased concerns about a runaway inflation spiral, but renewed concerns surged after the higher-than-anticipated May US PPI report.

Pi Network: Recovery at risk with 16 million PI tokens ready for unlock

Pi Network edges higher after three days of consecutive losses earlier this week, extending the prevailing downtrend since late April. The scheduled unlocking of 16 million PI tokens on Thursday could add pressure to the intraday recovery. Technically, PI remains under bearish pressure.

Indonesia surprise rate hike may not be enough to save the Rupiah

The surprise rate hike from Bank Indonesia, aimed at protecting the Indonesian Rupiah from sliding further, seems to have worked for now. The rate increase definitely helps, but there’s more work to do if Jakarta wants to ease investors’ concerns for good.

4.2% headline, 0.2% core: Why the Fed's next hike may be targeting the wrong problem

May's CPI put headline inflation at 4.2% on the year, up from 3.8% in April and the hottest reading since April 2023, while core prices rose just 0.2% on the month, undershooting the 0.3% consensus and halving April's pace.