|

USD/CAD remains steady above 1.3700 ahead of US PPI data

  • The US Dollar maintains a moderate bullish trend against the Canadian Dollar, buoyed by the cautious market mood.
  • Higher US inflation and hopes of higher Fed rates for longer are underpinning the US Dollar.
  • The recent decline in Oil prices is adding negative pressure on the commodity-sensitive Loonie.

The US Dollar is trading practically flat near 1.3720 against the Canadian Dollar on Wednesday, with downside attempts limited above 1.3700 and on track to close a four-day winning streak, as hotter US inflation figures have hammered hopes of Fed cuts in the near-term

On Tuesday, data from the US Bureau of Labour Statistics showed that consumer inflation accelerated in June, displaying generalised price rises in a wide range of products, especially on imported goods. These figures confirm that Trump’s tariffs are starting to filter through the economy and dampen expectations of Fed cuts.

Dwindling bets of Fed cuts are supporting the USD

Bets on a June cut were dialed down to 3% following the CPI report, from above 6% one day earlier, while chances of a September cut declined to 54% from above 60% a day before and nearly 70% in the previous week.

Dallas Fed President, Lorie Logan, confirmed those views, affirming that the bank might need to keep interest rates at the current levels for some time to assure that inflation returns to the bank’s 2% target level.

In Canada, Consumer Prices also accelerated in June, as data released on Tuesday showed. The positive impact from these figures in the Loonie, however, has been offset by the recent Oil prices, which is Canada’s main export.

Canadian Dollar FAQs

The key factors driving the Canadian Dollar (CAD) are the level of interest rates set by the Bank of Canada (BoC), the price of Oil, Canada’s largest export, the health of its economy, inflation and the Trade Balance, which is the difference between the value of Canada’s exports versus its imports. Other factors include market sentiment – whether investors are taking on more risky assets (risk-on) or seeking safe-havens (risk-off) – with risk-on being CAD-positive. As its largest trading partner, the health of the US economy is also a key factor influencing the Canadian Dollar.

The Bank of Canada (BoC) has a significant influence on the Canadian Dollar by setting the level of interest rates that banks can lend to one another. This influences the level of interest rates for everyone. The main goal of the BoC is to maintain inflation at 1-3% by adjusting interest rates up or down. Relatively higher interest rates tend to be positive for the CAD. The Bank of Canada can also use quantitative easing and tightening to influence credit conditions, with the former CAD-negative and the latter CAD-positive.

The price of Oil is a key factor impacting the value of the Canadian Dollar. Petroleum is Canada’s biggest export, so Oil price tends to have an immediate impact on the CAD value. Generally, if Oil price rises CAD also goes up, as aggregate demand for the currency increases. The opposite is the case if the price of Oil falls. Higher Oil prices also tend to result in a greater likelihood of a positive Trade Balance, which is also supportive of the CAD.

While inflation had always traditionally been thought of as a negative factor for a currency since it lowers the value of money, the opposite has actually been the case in modern times with the relaxation of cross-border capital controls. Higher inflation tends to lead central banks to put up interest rates which attracts more capital inflows from global investors seeking a lucrative place to keep their money. This increases demand for the local currency, which in Canada’s case is the Canadian Dollar.

Macroeconomic data releases gauge the health of the economy and can have an impact on the Canadian Dollar. Indicators such as GDP, Manufacturing and Services PMIs, employment, and consumer sentiment surveys can all influence the direction of the CAD. A strong economy is good for the Canadian Dollar. Not only does it attract more foreign investment but it may encourage the Bank of Canada to put up interest rates, leading to a stronger currency. If economic data is weak, however, the CAD is likely to fall.

Author

Guillermo Alcala

Graduated in Communication Sciences at the Universidad del Pais Vasco and Universiteit van Amsterdam, Guillermo has been working as financial news editor and copywriter in diverse Forex-related firms, like FXStreet and Kantox.

More from Guillermo Alcala
Share:

Editor's Picks

GBP/USD trims gains; back to 1.3450-ish

The persistent weakness hurting the Greenback lends support to the British Pound and the rest of the risk-linked assets, sending GBP/USD to new two-day tops past 1.3480 on Wednesday. Indeed, Cable advances for the second day in a row helped by the constant optimism around a potential US-Iran deal.

EUR/USD clings to gains near 1.1550

EUR/USD builds on Tuesday’s advance and confronts the area of multi-week highs in the 1.1550-1.1560 band on Wednesday. The continuation of the pair’s recovery comes once again on the back of the renewed selling pressure on the US Dollar, always in response to diminishing geopolitical tensions.

How Wall Street rigs the game [Video]

In this week’s Live from the Vault, Andrew Maguire is joined by Peter Antico and Sean Stone to discuss the Paradigm of Money - an in-depth expose of financial market corruption, from naked shorting to the two-tier system that protects Wall Street.

Crypto Today: Bitcoin, Ethereum advance while XRP lags amid US-Iran deal optimism
Bitcoin (BTC) hovers near $64,000 at the time of writing on Wednesday, buoyed by a marginal improvement in crypto sentiment amid growing optimism that the United States (US) and Iran could potentially reach an agreement to open the Strait of Hormuz this week. Ethereum (ETH) mirrors Bitcoin’s neutral-to-bullish outlook, trading toward $1,900.
Taking out the lines in the sand
Good Day... And a Wonderful Wednesday to you! Well, just as I suspected, my beloved Cardinals' bats went silent last night in the Bronx, and they lost 0-2... The Yankees' bats were exactly a murderer's row, but they hit 2 homers and won. I said yesterday that the song : Just Once In My Life, could be the Cardinals' song after hitting 5 home runs the previous night!
9-3: Is the Federal Reserve’s vote tally Warsh's new forward guidance?
The rate did not move. Neither did the statement, and that’s the more interesting fact. Set the July 29 Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) statement beside the one issued on June 17, and the two documents are identical apart from a single verb and a paragraph at the bottom naming three dissenters.