|

Record: Chinese investors pull $2.22 billion from Gold ETFs in June, the highest monthly outflow ever

  • Chinese investors pulled out around $2.22 billion of domestic Gold Exchange-Traded Funds in June, the largest monthly amount on record.
  • Investors opted to take profits as risk appetite improved and the focus shifted to equities.
  • Demand for Gold via ETFs from China remained significant in the first semester despite June’s pullback.

Chinese investors sharply trimmed their Gold ETF holdings in June, exacerbating global outflows for the month, as local investor risk appetite continued to improve amid equity market gains and a weaker Gold price, data from the World Gold Council (WGC) shows.

Physically-backed Gold ETFs in mainland China posted outflows of $2.22 billion in June, the highest monthly figure on record, according to data released on Wednesday. Over the month, Gold prices fell by more than 11%, similar to the pullback seen in January, as the US-Iran conflict continued to fuel inflation fears and central banks continued to signal potential interest-rate increases ahead.

“This anticipation contributed to rising real yields and a strengthening US Dollar, pushing up investors’ opportunity costs of holding gold,” the WGC said.

The pullback by Chinese investors is significant, as the country is the world’s largest market for the precious metal. The ETF facing the most outflows was Huaan Yifu Gold ETF with more than $1.1 billion.

Globally, Gold ETFs saw outflows of $8.9 billion in June, driven by Chinese investors’ pullback but also by those in the United States, with withdrawals of more than $5.3 billion. 

US and Chinese investors led outflows from Gold ETFs in June, followed by France, Germany and Japan. Source: World Gold Council.

Looking beyond June, data from the WGC shows that global Gold ETFs flows remained positive during the first semester at around $8 billion. Asia dominated global inflows (the region posted the strongest H1 on record), Europe also registered gains, while North America was the only region that recorded outflows.

Global Gold ETFs posted inflows in the first semester, but these were lower than those seen during 2025. Source: World Gold Council.

Looking ahead, the WGC projects that Gold ETF flows could stabilize due to the relatively steady outlook for the precious metal for the second half of the year. 

“Uncertainties surrounding geopolitics, economic growth and financial markets linger. This backdrop may continue to support investor demand for portfolio protection and sustain interest in gold ETFs as a strategic safe-haven allocation,” the report said.

Author

Dhwani Mehta

Dhwani Mehta

FXStreet

Residing in Mumbai (India), Dhwani is a Senior Analyst and Manager of the Asian session at FXStreet. She has over 10 years of experience in analyzing and covering the global financial markets, with specialization in Forex and commodities markets.

More from Dhwani Mehta
Share:

Editor's Picks

GBP/USD clings to gains near 1.3400

GBP/USD retreats after reaching a three-week high above 1.3430, challenging the 1.3400 yardstick on Thursday. Although easing political uncertainty in the UK helps the quid limit its downside, escalating tensions in the Middle East support the Greenback, keeping Cable under scrutiny.

EUR/USD faces resistance around 1.1450

EUR/USD keeps the bid bias although it seems to have met a tough hurdle around 1.1450 on Thursday. The pair’s advance follows the bearish tone in the US Dollar despite escalating tensions in the Middle East and a broad-based cautious stance from market participants.

Gold flirts with two-day highs, approaches $4,130

Gold stages a modest rebound on Thursday, setting aside a three-day losing streak and managing to surpass the $4,100 mark per troy ounce. However, steady geopolitical tensions have revived concerns over persistently high global inflation, reinforcing expectations of higher rates across the board and somewhat curtailing the yellow metal’s upside potential.

Bitcoin stalls as mixed ETF flows, renewed US-Iran tensions cap upside

Bitcoin trades at $63,000 on Thursday, recovering slightly after facing rejection near $64,000. Renewed geopolitical uncertainty has dampened risk appetite, limiting BTC upside potential.

Japan may be changing its Yen strategy, but markets don’t look scared
Japan may be changing its intervention playbook, but that might not be enough to rescue the battered Yen. With USD/JPY hovering at four-decade highs, the currency’s weakness is being driven less by speculative pressure and more by a powerful structural force: the wide US-Japan rate gap.
Bye, forward guidance: How to trade when central banks choose silence

Central banks have spent years telling markets what might come next. Now, traders face the possibility that they say a lot less. From the Federal Reserve to the European Central Bank and the Bank of England, policymakers are pushing back against forward guidance.