|

Central Banks: Positive vibes across the board - Westpac

It is a time of good cheer for central bankers suggests Sean Callow, Research Analyst at Westpac, with positive growth outlook coming from most of them.

Key Quotes

“The RBA has had a bullish view on Australian growth for many months. The Fed is confident enough in the outlook to have accelerated the pace of tightening, from only one hike in each of 2015 and 2016 to two moves already this year. Earlier this month, the Bank of Canada became notably more optimistic, hinting that it could soon raise rates for the first time since 2010.”

“But for FX markets, the real paradigm shift will be when the monetary policy trajectory realigns on the most heavily traded currency pair, EUR/USD. The ECB took a small step in this direction by reducing the pace of asset purchases from a huge €80bn per month to €60bn in April.”

“Yet this only returns QE to the pace over the year to March 2016. A more significant change could be in prospect. EUR/USD has rallied 2% to trade above 1.14 for the first time since Brexit last June, in response to ECB president Draghi’s speech on Tuesday at a major ECB forum. He elaborated on the more upbeat growth outlook at this month’s ECB meeting, summing up that “All the signs now point to a strengthening and broadening recovery in the euro area.”

“Most importantly for policy, Draghi detailed why both headline and core inflation were likely to rise towards the ECB’s near-2% target. He even made the case that “adjusting the parameters of its policy instruments” would not be tightening. Markets aren’t interested in such semantics and are scrambling to price in a more swift reduction in ECB stimulus.”

“In contrast, the weight of money suggests the Fed will take its time to hike again, with an increase by Sep rated <20% chance. The dollar is already well below pre-US election levels and seems set to fall further near term. So long as central bankers outside the US are willing to believe that better times are ahead, the US dollar will look somewhat less exceptional.”

Author

Sandeep Kanihama

Sandeep Kanihama

FXStreet Contributor

Sandeep Kanihama is an FX Editor and Analyst with FXstreet having principally focus area on Asia and European markets with commodity, currency and equities coverage. He is stationed in the Indian capital city of Delhi.

More from Sandeep Kanihama
Share:

Editor's Picks

AUD/USD remains depressed 0.7000, awaits FOMC Minutes

AUD/USD struggles to capitalize on its recent recovery move and trades with a negative bias below 0.7000 in Wednesday's Asian session. Amid geopolitical uncertainty, the US Dollar attracts some dip-buyers after a fresh leg up in US bond yields, keeping the pair under pressure despite hawkish RBA expectations. All eyes now remain on the FOMC Minutes.

USD/JPY holds firm near 158.50 ahead of Fed Minutes

USD/JPY hangs close to a one-and-a-half-week high near 158.50 in the Asian session on Wednesday, with bulls now awaiting a move beyond the 200-day SMA hurdle before positioning for further gains ahead of the FOMC Minutes. Meanwhile, a fresh leg up in US bond yields revives US Dollar demand amid geopolitical uncertainties, boosting the pair amid dovish BoJ commentary.

Gold retraces gains and nears two-month lows at $4,104

Gold retraces Tuesday’s gains on Wednesday and resumes its broader bearish trend, with the US Dollar appreciating across the board, as investors brace for the release of the minutes of the latest Federal Reserve meeting. The XAU/USD pair trades below $4,120 after retreating from the $4,180 area on Tuesday, drifting closer to the two-month low at $4,104.

Dogecoin extended correction and weakening momentum raise downside risks

Dogecoin extends its losses, trading around $0.090 down more than 5% so far this week. Bearish pressure is strengthening, with short positions reaching a one-month high and traders in overheated conditions. Meanwhile, weakening momentum indicators are also hinting at further losses in DOGE. Derivatives data shows cautious signals among traders.

Indian Rupee hits fresh four-month low, RBI hikes Repo Rate to 5.5%

The Indian Rupee weakens significantly against the US Dollar after a muted response, following the Reserve Bank of India’s monetary policy meeting on Wednesday. The USD/INR pair jumps to near 96.72, the highest level seen in four months. In the policy meeting, the RBI decide to hike its Repo Rate by 25 basis points to 5.5%, the first hike since February 2023.

Eurozone inflation just hit 3.8%, its highest in three years. This chart shows why the ECB can’t simply hike its way out

The ECB would normally have a relatively straightforward answer to inflation running almost twice its target: raise interest rates. But these are not normal circumstances. This time, the bond market is already doing part of the tightening for it, leaving the ECB facing an increasingly difficult dilemma.