WTI Oil dips below $68.00 amid news of progress in the US-Iran peace talks
- WTI Oil extends its decline below $68.00 as markets remain confident of a negotiated end to the US-Iran war.
- Qatari mediators have reported advances in the US-Iran talks held in Doha this week.
- The OPEC+ is planning to increase supply by 188K barrels per day in August, according to Reuters.
Crude Oil prices extended their decline on Thursday, as Qatari mediators reported “positive progress” on the indirect talks between the US and Iran held in Doha on Tuesday. The barrel of the US benchmark West Texas Intermediate (WTI) has dropped below the $68.00 level, trading at $67.80 at the time of writing, its lowest price since the war started in February.
Qatar’s Foreign Ministry spokesperson posted on the X social media network that the rival countries made advances on issues related to the memorandum that put an end to the hostilities in June and were “building on the outcomes” of a summit in Switzerland.
The advances in the peace talks remain unclear
US President Donald Trump has echoed these comments, adding that the talks delivered some progress on the possible limits to Iran’s nuclear program and that the “denuclearization of the country is moving along well”. US Vice President JD Vance, on the other hand, said that the nuclear matter will be addressed at a later time.
Iran’s Deputy Foreign Minister, Kazem Gharibabadi, affirmed that the parties agreed to establish a "communication channel” to report breaches in the memorandum of understanding.
The status of the key Strait of Hormuz, however, remains in the air. Traffic through the corridor has increased significantly, contributing to fuel investors’ optimism, but it remains a fraction of the 160 ships that used to cross the waterway before the conflict started.
Beyond that, Reuters has reported that the Organisation of Petroleum Exporting Countries and allies, the so-called OPEC+, are planning to boost their supply quotas by 188K barrels per day in August, which is contributing to push Crude prices lower.
WTI Oil FAQs
WTI Oil is a type of Crude Oil sold on international markets. The WTI stands for West Texas Intermediate, one of three major types including Brent and Dubai Crude. WTI is also referred to as “light” and “sweet” because of its relatively low gravity and sulfur content respectively. It is considered a high quality Oil that is easily refined. It is sourced in the United States and distributed via the Cushing hub, which is considered “The Pipeline Crossroads of the World”. It is a benchmark for the Oil market and WTI price is frequently quoted in the media.
Like all assets, supply and demand are the key drivers of WTI Oil price. As such, global growth can be a driver of increased demand and vice versa for weak global growth. Political instability, wars, and sanctions can disrupt supply and impact prices. The decisions of OPEC, a group of major Oil-producing countries, is another key driver of price. The value of the US Dollar influences the price of WTI Crude Oil, since Oil is predominantly traded in US Dollars, thus a weaker US Dollar can make Oil more affordable and vice versa.
The weekly Oil inventory reports published by the American Petroleum Institute (API) and the Energy Information Agency (EIA) impact the price of WTI Oil. Changes in inventories reflect fluctuating supply and demand. If the data shows a drop in inventories it can indicate increased demand, pushing up Oil price. Higher inventories can reflect increased supply, pushing down prices. API’s report is published every Tuesday and EIA’s the day after. Their results are usually similar, falling within 1% of each other 75% of the time. The EIA data is considered more reliable, since it is a government agency.
OPEC (Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries) is a group of 12 Oil-producing nations who collectively decide production quotas for member countries at twice-yearly meetings. Their decisions often impact WTI Oil prices. When OPEC decides to lower quotas, it can tighten supply, pushing up Oil prices. When OPEC increases production, it has the opposite effect. OPEC+ refers to an expanded group that includes ten extra non-OPEC members, the most notable of which is Russia.
Author
Guillermo Alcala
FXStreet
Graduated in Communication Sciences at the Universidad del Pais Vasco and Universiteit van Amsterdam, Guillermo has been working as financial news editor and copywriter in diverse Forex-related firms, like FXStreet and Kantox.
